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Poe CATALOGUE 
a pAO 


LEPIDOPTEROUS INSECTS 


IN 


Che Museum 


OF 


THE HON. EAST-INDIA sane va 


OF THE 


BY 


THOMAS HORSFIELD, M. & Pu. D., F.RS., 


Keeper of the Company’s Museum, 


AND 


FREDERIC MOORE, 


Assistant. 


VOI *f 


Printed by Order of the Court of Directors. 


LONDON: 


Wits. AIZEN AND. CO. 
Booksellers to the Hon. East-Lndia Company, 
7, LEADENHALL STREET. 


1857. \qqglbe 


cv 


LONDON : 
Cox and CApman, Wrinters to the Hon. East-invia Company, 


74-5, GREAT QUEEN STREET, W.C. 


PREFACE. 


Ir was my intention, as stated in the Introductory Remarks, to 
comprise in the first part of the Catalogue of the Lepidopterous 
Insects contained in the Museum of the East-India Company, the 
three first Tribes of this Order of Insects ; but in arranging this 
work for publication, it became evident that our materials and 
the labour of preparing them for publication exceeded the original 
estimate of their extent: the full illustration of the species, the 
investigation and enumeration of the multifarious synonyms by 
which they are indicated by authors, together with the descriptions 
of a considerable number of new species, rendered a modification 
of our first plan advisable. I have therefore determined to limit 
the first part to the Paprzionrs and SpuHinans, reserving the 
Bompyoces to the second part. 


In submitting this Catalogue to the Entomological public, it is 
my first duty to acknowledge the very valuable and accommodating 
assistance which has been afforded to myself and my assistant by 
the officers of the Zoological Department of the British Museum, 
in our frequent researches, for the purpose of accurately comparing 
the subjects in the Company’s with those contained in the British 
Museum. By this means, our species have been verified with a 
degree of accuracy otherwise unattainable; the synonyms carefully 
examined, and the character and distinctness of the new species 
fixed with all possible accuracy. 


My best thanks are also due to A. Grote, Esq., of the Company’s 


A2 


1V PREFACE. 


Bengal civil service, who has placed at my disposal a very extensive 
series of drawings of the transformations of Lepidoptera, from con- 
tinental India ; the first portion, containing the Diurna, has already 
reached our Museum, and Plate XII. of illustrations consists almost 
entirely of Mr. Grote’s contributions. 


IT have also to acknowledge thankfully the contribution of original 
drawings of transformations of Eastern Lepidoptera : first, by Edgar 
Leopold Layard, Esq., of drawings from Ceylon: secondly, by Lady 
Isabella Rose Gilbert, of drawings from continental India: thirdly, 
by Captain Mortimer Slater, of drawings from northern India: 
Sourthly, the Entomological Society has also afforded access to the 
drawings made by Mrs. Hamilton. 


The general plan according to which this work will be conducted 


is detailed in the Introductory Remarks. The indications afforded 
by the metamorphoses form the basis, and the subjects will be 


arranged, as far as possible, according to their affinities or most 
natural relations. This has been attempted in the first Tribe, the 
metamorphoses of which are illustrated on the first seven and the 
twelfth Plate, to which I refer the reader: but in a local collection 
of limited extent such an attempt must necessarily be imperfect. 


The Spurness, forming the second Tribe, are limited exclusively 
to those Insects in which the chrysalis is naked, and deposited on 
the surface or under the earth, the character of which is illustrated 
by Plates VIII., IX., X., and XI. These form, in the twelfth 
edition of the “Systema Nature,” the first, second, and part of 
the third section of the genus Sphinx, as defined by Linneus. 
The remainder of this genus, namely, part of the third and fourth 
sections, consisting chiefly of the genera Ayeria and Zygena, 
belong with more propriety to the Bompycns, to which they are 
allied both in their transformations and in the perfect insect, the 
chrysalis being enveloped in a silky fabric or cocoon, in the manner 
of the Bombyces. 


Thus restricted, the Spnina@Es are divided into five Stirpes, 


PREFACE. Vv 


which, with the exception of the first Stirps, the metamorphosis 
of which is as* yet unknown, are named from the form of the 
larve; viz., the second Stirps Elongate, the third Stirps Acro- 
cephale, the fourth Stirps Amblocephale, and the fifth Stirps 
Ophthalmice. These are described in detail in pages 258-9. The 
special character of these divisions, exhibited in the metamorphosis, 
is strikingly confirmed by the perfect Insect, which, in each of 
these Stirpes, has a peculiarity obvious to every observer. 


In conclusion, it is my duty to state that the descriptive part of 
this Catalogue has been performed by Mr. F. Moore, the Assistant 
in the Company’s Museum ; and the experienced entomologist will 
recognize the skill and accuracy of Mr. J. O. Westwood in the 
preparation of the Illustrations. 


THOMAS HORSFIELD. 


December 7th, 1857. 


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INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


Tue ZootocicaL Museum of the East-India Company consists 
of specimens in all departments of the Science, from the Company’s 
Oriental possessions, contributed by public servants who have been 
attached as Naturalists to Missions and Deputations on behalf of 
the Indian Government, or by gentlemen of the civil and military 
services, as presents to the Honourable Court of Directors. 


Collections and Contributions in the particular branch of Enro- 
mMoLocy, have been received in the Museum in the following 
chronological order :— 


1802. Eudelin de Joinville.—A series of Insects from Ceylon, chiefly 
Lepidoptera, presented to the Indian Government, on the 
transfer of Ceylon to the British Crown. 

1813 to 1819. Thomas Horsfield, M.D.—The Entomological Collec- 
tions made in Java, during the possession of that island by 
Britain ; consisting of a large series of Insects in all Orders, 
accompanied by Drawings of Lepidopterous Insects in all 
the stages of their existence. 

1823. George Finlayson.—Insects collected during the Mission of 
John Crawford, Esq., to Siam and Hué, the capital of 
Cochin-China. : 

1829. Madras Government.—Collections made by the Company’s 
Naturalist at Fort St. George. 

1831. Colonel W. H. Sykes,—The Collections—consisting of a large 
series of Insects in all Orders, besides Birds, Mammalia, 
&c.—made during the Statistical Survey of the Dukhun. 

1840. Major Rk. B. Pemberton.—Insects collected during his Mission 
to Bootan in 1837-38. 

VOL. I. B 


2 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


1841. The Asiatic Society of Bengal.—A series of Insects in all 
Orders. 
John McClelland, Esq.—Specimens from Assam. 
1812. J. 2. Pearson, Esqg.—Specimens from Darjeeling, in all Orders. 
The Bengal Government.—The Entomological Collection made 
in Chusan by Theodore Cantor, M.D., acting as Naturalist 
during the Chinese Expedition. 

1843. The Bombay Government.—The Entomological Collections 
made during the mission of Sir W. C. Harris to Abyssinia. 

1844. The Asiatic Society of Bengal.—Insects in all Orders. 

1849 to 1856. Ezra T. Downes, Esq., Deputy Assay-master, Bombay 
Mint.—Uarge Collections of Insects in all Orders (accom- 
panied by Notes), received by several despatches. 

1849. Colonel F. Buckley—A large Collection of Insects in all 
Orders, from the Himalayas, &c. 

Brigadier-General J. B. Hearsey.—A small Series of Lepi- 
doptera, received through J. O. Westwood, Esq. 

1850. Colonel W. H. Sykes.—A Series of Insects preserved in spirit. 

Captain Richard Strachey.—A Series of Insects from Ladakh. 

1853. B. H. Hodgson, Esq.—A Series of Insects from the central 
regions of Nepal. 

1854. Theodore Cantor, 1.D.—A Collection of Insects in all Orders, 
from Penang. 

1856. J. C. Bowring, Esq.—A. Series of Insects from North China. 

Messrs. H. § R. Schlagintweit—An extensive Collection of 
Insects in all Orders, from Darjeeling, &c. 

The Bengal Government.—The Collection of Insects trans- 
mitted for exhibition at the Exposition Universelle at 
Paris in 1855. 


In the Catalogue which is now offered to the public under the 
auspices of the Honourable Court of Directors of the East-India 
Company, it is intended to describe the Lepidopterous Insects con- 
tained in the Company’s Museum. The Materials for this Work 
have been enumerated above in the chronological order of their 
contribution. 

When I commenced a Systematic arrangement of the earlier 
Collections in 1820, soon after my arrival in England, they con- 
sisted, with the exception of a small number of specimens from 
Ceylon, exclusively of the Lepidopterous Insects from Java, which 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 3 


were collected by me, and deposited in the Museum between the 
years 1815 and 1819. Since that period, collections of various 
extent have been contributed from the continental possessions of 
the Company in the East, and from China. 

In the year 1820, the Entomological Cabinet was provisionally 
arranged according to the plan of Dr. Leach, as given in Samoelle’s 
Entomologists’ useful Compendium. My attention having been 
devoted to other branches of Zoology, chiefly Mammalia and Birds, 
the Insects remained in the state of their first arrangement until 
the year 1825, when William Sharp Macleay, Esq., commenced, in 
the “ Annulosa Javanica,”’ a description of the Coleopterous Insects 
in the Museum. 

Some time after this, an attempt was made to give a description 
of the Lepidopterous Insects in a work entitled, ‘“ Descriptive 
Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects in the Company’s Museum.”’ 
This work having been undertaken on a plan which could not 
insure public support, was discontinued after the publication of the 
two first numbers, in 1828 and 1829. 

In undertaking that work, the systematic arrangement to be 
adopted was the first consideration ; and accordingly, the works 
of Linneeus, Latreille, Fabricius, Duméril, and other systematic 
Entomologists, were carefully studied, in order to direct me to the 
most natural method of arranging my Collection. 

While thus engaged, my attention was almost accidentally called 
to a comparatively obscure work, rarely consulted by English 
Entomologists (except as an Index of Species described), which 
was published in Germany towards the end of the last century, 
entitled, ‘‘ Systematisches Verzeichniss der Schmetterlinge der Wie- 
nergegend, heraus-gegeben von einigen Lehrern am K. K.—TueEre- 
STANUM ;” which last word I found designated Messrs. Denis and 
Schieffermiiller, two distinguished officers of the court of Vienna, 
known in Germany from their charge in the Imperial Academy, by 
the name of ‘'T'nEreEstaANER.” In this work I discovered, to my 
great delight, an attempt to unite Lepidopterous Insects into groups, 
founded on the various stages of their existence, from the Caterpillar 
to the perfect Insect, or on their transformations. The maxim of 
the authors is, “Win Aug auf den Schmetterling, das andere Aug 
die Raupe”’ (one eye to the Butterfly, another to the Caterpillar). 
This maxim gave a new direction to my inquiries; it superseded 


4 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


any further examination of the systems above mentioned, $0 far 
as relates to system and classification, these works being founded 
almost exclusively on a single character, and accordingly artificial, 
while it greatly confirmed the views which had directed my re- 
searches in Java, as will appear in the sequel. 

Although the Wiener Verzeichniss has been called a system, it 
can only be considered as an accumulation of materials of the 
metamorphoses of European Lepidoptera, to serve for comparison by 
Entomologists in other countries. ‘The authors have not attempted 
a new Classification of the whole Order of Lepidoptera on their 
own principles. In the large divisions they adopt the Genera of 
Linneus, although they have transposed the Genera of that author, 
commencing with Sphinx Phalena, and terminating with Papilio ; 
the cause of this transposition is not explained. Mr. Westwood, in 
his “ Introduction to the Modern Classification of Insects,” gives a 
summary of the subdivisions and families into which the Wiener 
Verzeichniss is divided, with the remark, that almost every one of 
the divisions constitutes a modern genus. This work, although 
little known or regarded in England and France, is held in high 
estimation in Germany, where, at the period of its publication, it 
formed an epoch among cultivators of Entomology. Not many 
years after its first appearance, a new edition was required, which 
was undertaken on a somewhat reduced scale by the celebrated 
Hlliger, who describes it as one of the most acute and instructive 
works on Entomology ever published ; indeed, in its literary and 
philosophical character it may be ranked with the most perfect 
works on Natural Science extant at the time of its publication. It 
takes a most comprehensive view of Entomology in all its depart- 
ments ; it notices in detail all the authors and systems published 
at its appearance, near the end of the last century ; and the research 
and learning displayed in its compilation are highly creditable to 
the authors. After stating the design of their work, the authors 
describe, in a manner perhaps more comprehensive and complete 
than is done in any other entomological treatise, the history and 
peculiarities of Lepidopterous Insects, from the egg to the Butter- 
fly, interspersed with many original remarks, founded on their own 
observation. ‘The description of the families and of the individual 
larvee and chrysalides are given with the greatest minuteness. A 
series of notes and quotations is carried through the whole work, 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 5 


furnishing the student with an abstract of all that has been 
recorded by the most eminent writers at the period above mentioned. 
The sixth and seventh sections contain many ingenious details and 
suggestions respecting the relative number of Lepidopterous Insects 
and Plants found in a given district or country ; and the authors 
endeavour to show that the number of both Butterflies and Plants 
will be found nearly equal in the Fauna and Flora of the countries 
that have been carefully examined. In examining the various 
systems extant at their time, they discuss the advantages and 
defects of each, with a view to prove that further researches were 
required to supply the vacancies remaining, in the attempt to form 
a natural system of arrangement, of which they had a more correct 
notion than most other naturalists of their day. 

These sections also are invaluable in directing the pursuits of 
young Entomologists to the importance of collecting Lepidoptera 
in the various stages of their existence, both with the view to obtain 
perfect specimens and a complete history of the separate species. 
The style is colloquial, animated, and classical, and illustrated with 
numerous appropriate quotations in Latin, French, and English. 
An acquaintance with this work during my abode in Java would 
have enabled and directed me to carry on my researches in Kn- 
tomology to a greater extent than I have accomplished. 


In the systematic structure of this Catalogue, I shall be guided, 
so far as my materials afford the means, by the character in which 
the subjects manifest themselves in their transformations from the 
first state of their existence to their perfect development, or, accord- 
ing to the maxim of the authors of the Wiener Verzeichniss, from 
the larva to the imago ; endeavouring in all cases to discover the 
most natural arrangement in which they can be disposed. 

It is obvious that a complete arrangement of the whole Order of 
Lepidopterous Insects on this principle cannot be attempted at the 
present period, although considerable materials have already been 
contributed towards this object from many parts of the world ; 
among these, the most important are contained in the following 
works :— 

Hiibner (Jacob).—Geschichte Europeische Schmetterlinge, 

quammelt van J. H. 


6 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


Abbott and Smith—The History of the rarer Lepidopterous 
Insects of Georgia. 

Cramer (Pierre).—Papillons Exotiques, etc. The Supplemental 
Volume by Stoll. 

Merian (Madame).—Métamorphoses Insect. Surinamens. 

Harris.—The Aurelian. 

Boisduval and Léconte.—Hist. Générale et Iconogr. Lépidopt. et 

Chenilles de l’Amé. Sept. 

Poey.—Centurie de Lépidopt. de l’Isle de Cuba. 

Sepp.—Hist. Nat. de Papillons de Surinam. 

But many extensive regions are as yet altogether unexplored, and 
a complete System of Lepidopterous Insects founded on their meta- 
morphoses is reserved for some future Entomologist provided with 
more ample materials than have as yet been brought together: my 
only object in the present work is to contribute the result of my 
labours in the Eastern Islands. 

Deeply impressed with the importance and necessity of an ac- 
curate knowledge of Lepidoptera in all stages of their existence, I 
devoted, during several successive seasons, all the means at my 
command to the investigation of Javanese Lepidoptera ; and it may 
be not out of place here to give a brief extract from the Descriptive 
Catalogue above mentioned, of the method pursued by me. ‘I 
“lived at this time at Surakarta, a province in the interior, be- 
“longing to the native princes. I was amply provided with every 
“convenience and facility for preserving what I had collected. 
“ Several draughtsmen had likewise been trained, under my super- 
‘intendence, for botanical delineations ; and the skill they acquired 
‘in those, soon fitted them for the annulose department. I was, 
“« therefore, enabled to enter upon a history of the Metamorphoses 
“of Javanese Lepidoptera, a design which had long engaged my 
“anxious solicitude. Although I did not, at this period, so fully 
‘conceive the paramount necessity of an acquaintance with the 
‘“‘ Metamorphoses of Lepidoptera, towards the establishment of a 
‘natural arrangement, as I have been led to do in later periods, 
‘yet I was so strongly impressed with its essential importance in 
‘‘ attempting a complete history of Insects, that I commenced with 
“a fixed determination to prosecute the inquiry with unremitted 
“industry and zeal, to collect all the larvee of Lepidopterous Insects 
“which I might possibly obtain, and to trace them through the 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 7 


‘* various periods of their existence. With this view, I fitted up a 
“large apartment adjoining my residence with breeding-cages and 
“receptacles for chrysalides. At the commencement of the rainy 
‘season, the period when, in tropical climates, the foliage of 
“ vegetables is renewed, I daily went out in search of caterpillars, 
“accompanied by the most intelligent of my native assistants. The 
“ caterpillars thus collected were placed in separate breeding-cages, 
‘and several of the assistants were instructed to provide daily, at 
‘“‘yeoular periods, the food the individuals required, and to secure 
‘the cleanliness of the cages. As soon as the caterpillars were 
‘approaching to perfection, a drawing was made of them. The 
‘same individual which had been submitted to the draughtsman 
‘“‘was then separately confined, watched with the most diligent 
‘“‘ care, and as soon as it had passed into the state of a chrysalis, 
*‘aoain made the object of the pencil. A determinate number was 
“« carefully attached to the drawing and to the cage of the chrysalis. 
** As soon as the perfect insect had appeared and expanded its 
“ wings, it was secured, set, and numbered, in accordance with the 
“larva and chrysalis. During this period, every possible solicitude 
“‘ was employed to prevent mistakes. ‘lhe original series, consisting 
“‘of the perfect insects and the chrysalides obtained by this mode 
“of proceeding, and numbered in accordance with the collection of 
* drawings made at the same time, is now deposited in the Museum 
“of the Honourable East-India Company, and affords an authentic 
“document of the accuracy of the details regarding the metamor- 
“‘phoses of Javanese Lepidoptera, which will be offered in the 
“ course of this work.” 

By the method thus described, I obtained the complete history of 
the transformations of nearly 200 species of Javanese Lepidoptera. 
The collection varies considerably in the principal divisions of this 
Order. In the first great division or Tribe, comprising the Diurnal 
Butterflies, or Papiliones, I have been most successful, and in this 
tribe my materials are sufficiently extensive to illustrate the minor 
Groups or Stirpes into which it has been subdivided ; and in these 
are included also a large proportion of the Genera found in the 
tropical countries of the East. 

Having above detailed the advantages I derived from an ac- 
quaintance with the Wiener Verzeichniss, so far as relates to the 
smaller groups of Lepidoptera, and the association of them into 


8 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


Natural Genera on the principle employed by Messrs. Denis and 
Schieffermiiller, I have now to refer to another work which opened 
a new view to my study of Zoology generally, and especially of En- 
tomology,—the “‘ Horee Entomologice”’ of William Sharp Macleay, 
Esq. ; and I consider it a fortunate coincidence that this work made 
its appearance about the period of my arrival in England, and that 
my attention was early directed to it,—the first part having been 
published in 1819, the second in 1821,—while I was engaged on 
the provisional arrangement of the Lepidopterous Insects in the 
Company's Museum. 

In this work, Mr. Macleay has sketched a plan, according to 
which the whole animal kingdom forms one natural group. In ex- 
planation of his system, he brings into one view almost all that is 
recorded by Zoological authors, both ancient and modern, in order 
to illustrate his theory. Itis, in fact, an epitome of Zoology, and the 
study of it will greatly benefit the Zoologist and the Entomologist, 
whether he adopts or rejects his views. It is the production of an 
original mind, and may be justly considered as one of the most 
important contributions of late years to the Philosophy of Natural 
History. 

Without attempting an analysis of the work, I shall briefly state 
those points which have a reference to this Catalogue. 

First. The sentiment which pervades this work, impressing in 
the strongest manner on the student and the cultivator of Natural 
History, the paramount importance of the maxim of Linneus: 
METHODUS NATURALIS EST ULTIMUS FINIS BOTANICES. 

Secondly. The clearness with which relations of Affinity and 
Analogy observable in different groups of subjects of Natural 
History, both animal and vegetable, are propounded and explained. 
This law was discovered by Mr. Macleay, in 1819, in studying 
Lamellicorn Insects ; and was subsequently more fully discussed 
and elucidated in an ee contained in the fourteenth volume of 
the ‘T'ransactions of the Linnean Society,* chiefly with reference 
to a similar discovery made almost simultaneously by Elias Fries ; 
Griphiswaldiz, 1821, but without any communication or inter- 


* Entitled, ‘‘ Remarks on the Identity of certain General Laws which have been 
lately observed to regulate the Natural Distribution of Insects and Fungi.” By 
William Sharp Macleay, Esq. 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 9 


change of opinions of the respective authors, in a group of the 
lower vegetables, Mwngi, and which is made public in a work 
entitled “Systema Mycologicum, sistens Fungorum Ordines, Genera, 
et Species.’”’* 

Thirdly. The exposition of the law, that the series of affinities 
In groups of the animal kingdom is progressive, and that it 
returns into itself ; and thus the groups form circles. 

Fourthly. That the primary groups of those departments of the 
animal kingdom which have hitherto been investigated have been 
ascertained to be limited to five. 

The laws enumerated in the third and fourth points have been 
discovered to prevail in Mammalia by Dr. J. E. Gray, detailed 
in the Annals of Philosophy, New Series, No. LIX., for November, 
1825 ; in Birds, by N. A. Vigors, Esq., and have been detailed with 
great clearness in an admirable Essay contained in the fourteenth 
volume of the Transactions of the Linnean Society, entitled, 
‘‘ Observations on the Natural Affinities that connect the Orders 
and Families of Birds ;” and by Dr. J. J. Kaup, of Darmstadt, in 
an excellent monograph of Falconidw, the subdivisions of which 
agree with those of N. A. Vigors, Esq., independent of any mutual 
communication of the respective authors; in Crustacea, by Dr. 
De Haan, of Leyden, who, in the Introduction of his work has the 
following passage :—‘‘ Secuti sumus methodum circulorum qui- 
nariam ab viro ornato Macleay in Horis Entomologicis expositum, 
qua quippe via totum nature schema aptius exponi et aflinitates 
facilius indicari nobis vise sunt.”+—Pramissa IX. 


* Referring to Mr. Macleay’s paper, contained in the Transactions of the 
Linnean Society, here cited, it may be proper in this place to give the substance 
of the proposition of Fries in his own words:—‘ Afimia igitur sunt que in 
eadem serie sequuntur, et in se invicem transire videntur. Hec in ulterioribus 
congruunt, sed in citerioribus rationibus differunt. Analoga autem dicimus que 
in diversis seriebus locis parallelis posita sunt, et sibi invicem correspondent.” 

It is remarkable, that a similar law was noticed by Agardh, which in his 
Aphorismi Botanici is described in the following words :—“ Analogia quedam et 
similitudo in diversis seriebus vegetabilium interdum cernatur, quasi progressa 
esset natura ad perfectionem per eosdem gradus sed diversa vid.” 


+ In the second chapter, De ratione, qua quinque sectiones Crustaceorum inter 
se ligantur, he has the following remarks :—“ Plures Botanici et Zoologi in eo 
conveniunt et vegetabilia et’ animalia non tantum plures series distinc‘as 

VOL, I. Cc 


10 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


Fifthly. That each group in a circle is analogically represented 
by the corresponding group in other circles. 

Sixthly. The arrangement which Mr. Macleay has made of a 
class of annulose animals, designated Ametabola in his System ; 
and its application in the present work.* 

A metabola.—This Class, when first defined and introduced into 
the system by Dr. Leach, consisted of two divisions only, —Thysanura 
and Anoplura ; to these Mr. Macleay has added the two divisions 
of Myriapoda, namely Chilopoda and Chilognatha, and also Vermes, 
as defined by him, Hore Entom. p. 286. The Class, therefore, 
consists of the following Orders :—Vermes, Anoplura, Thysanura, 
Chilopoda, and Chilognatha. 

The researches and inquiries which led Mr. Macleay to this 
arrangement, are detailed in the same work, in pp. 286-7, &c. 
They are founded on a very careful study of the character of these 
animals, with reference especially to recent accurate analyses and 
descriptions of Messrs. Savigny, Latreille, and Lamarck, and they 
afford a favourable example of the method pursued by Mr. Macleay 
in his inquiries. 

I have now, very briefly, to state the application which Mr. 
Macleay has made of the several divisions of the class Ametabola, 
in an analogical point of view, to the larvee of Coleopterous Insects. 

In the seventh chapter, treating of the tribes of Mandibulata, he 
gives an explanation, of which the following is the substance.— 
*“* When reviewing the Coleoptera with a view to a natural division, 
I first threw the whole into those great natural groups which 
occurred to my sight, and, prosecuting my inquiries, at length, when 


formare, qu analogis jungantur, sed invieem connexa esse, quasi annulum 
annulo, Naturam non facere saltum, est adagium Linnzeanum ; multum autem 
abest, hunece nexum in omnibus partibus esse indicatum. IIlud vero vinculum 
extricare videtur scopus, in quem omnes perquisitiones in Historia Naturali 
debeant attendere, ut inde pateat in creatis et consensus et ordo et sapientia, 
si talis pre humanis excellentia humanis verbis exprimi possit. In hoc pro- 
positum Cl. Macleay Horas Entomologicas conscripsit ; eximio hocce in opere 
invenimus filum Ariadneum, quo ulterius persequendo, viam illo in labyrintho 
invenire possumus. Formas nempe in circulis in se redeuntibus disponere conatus 
est ; circularis illa dispositio nobis videtur naturee maxime conveniens.” 


* Mr. Macleay’s four other primary divisions of the Annulosa being the Crus- 
tacea, Arachnida, Mandibulated, and Hanstellated insects. 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. a! 


thinking of their Jarvw, I discovered that each of my groups, as 
far as my knowledge of them went, had a peculiar character,”’— 
which he then briefly describes on p. 422. 

Referring to the detailed description of the larvae of Coleopterous 
Insects which he has detected, and arranged in five groups, it is 
sufficient for my present purpose to state, that the jirst group, 
examples of which are Carabus and Dytiscus, are represented 
analogically by the Chilopodiform Ametabola ; the second type, of 
which Scarabeeus is an example, is represented analogically by the 
Chilognathiform Ametabola. The third type, of which Curculio 
and Cerambyx are examples, is represented analogically by the 
Vermiform Ametabola. The fourth type, of which Coccinella and 
Chrysomela are examples, is represented analogically by the Ano- 
pluriform Ametabola ; and the fi/th type, an example of which is 
Meloe, is represented by the Thysanuriform Ametabola.* 

To guard against any misapprehension of the characters of the 
relations here pointed out, Mr. Macleay gives the following caution 
(see H. E. p. 423): “ The distinction, however, between affinity 
and analogy, is perhaps nowhere in Entomology more necessary to 
be attended to than here ; since, in terming larvee Chilognathiformes 
or Chilopodiformes, it is not meant that they are Scolopendre or 
Juli, or even near to them in affinity, but only that they are so 
constructed that certain analogical circumstances attending them 
strongly remind us of these A metabola.” 

Considering, therefore, the determination to which Mr. Macleay 
has arrived regarding the primary groups of Coleoptera, and their 
analogical relations with certain divisions of Ametabola, according 
to which the whole Order resolves itself into five natural divisions, 
I submitted the entire series of illustrations of the Metamorphoses 
of Indian Lepidoptera contained in the Company’s Museum to a 
rigid examination ; reserving the indications afforded by this 
examination, so far as regards the whole Order, to a future stage of 
this Catalogue ; it is sufficient for my present purpose to state, 
that in the first Tribe of this Order, the Diurnal Lepidoptera, or 
Papiliones, I discovered five decided types of form, each of which 


* To illustrate the five types of form observed in the first Tribe of Lepidoptera, 
the Papiliones, and the corresponding analogies with the Ametabola, I have pre- 
pared the accompanying plate exhibiting the larva and the analogous Ametabola, 


12 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


manifested a clear analogy to a corresponding division of Ame- 
tabola ; namely,— 

First. A larva of a linear oblong form, attenuated at both ends, 
depressed or cylindrico-convex, of a sluggish appearance, with short 
and scarcely perceptible feet, distinctly marked above with trans- 
verse stria. A pupa nearly smooth, or with comparatively few 
protuberances, very obtuse at the anterior extremity, attached by 
the abdomen, braced, vertically suspended with the head upwards 
or tending forwards in a horizontal direction. Representing the 
Vermiform Ametabola. 

Secondly. A larva of a cylindrical form, generally swelled or 
thickened at the fourth or fifth section of the body, attenuated 
towards the head and posterior extremity ; in the typical genera 
naked, or covered with short, obtuse, fleshy protuberances ; in the 
extreme genera, at the boundary of the neighbouring groups, 
covered with a close silky down, or with short scattered hair, most 
remarkably distinguished by a furcula or forked tentaculum, situ- 
ated between the head and neck, which may be drawn back or thrust 
forward at pleasure. Pupa angulated and mostly tuberculated ; in 
the typical genera, and in those at the confines of the first group, 
attached by the posterior extremity, braced, and vertically sus- 
pended with the head upwards; in the genera approaching the 
third stirps, perpendicularly suspended, according to the habits 
of that stirps. Representing the Chilognathiform or Juliform 
Ametabola. “yet 

Thirdly. A cylindrical larva, strikingly characterized by its 
terrific or threatening aspect, being covered with sharp, rigid, erect 
processes, often of great length, but diversified in the different 
subdivisions, arranged in regular longitudinal lines along the body 
of the larva, and beset with numerous diverging spines disposed in 
a verticillate manner. The attitude of the pupa is the reverse of 
that of the typical forms in the two former divisions: it is attached 
by the abdomen, while the head is directed perpendicularly down- 
wards ; in form it is greatly diversified. Representing the Chilo- 
podiform or Scolopendriform Ametabola. 

Fourthly. A lengthened cylindrical striated larva, somewhat 
smaller at each end, apparently of an agile habit, naked, or covered 
with a shght down, having a head of moderate size, armed with 
two erect spines, or provided with a movable shield, often of great 


INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 13 


size, and beset with erect hornlike processes: but the chief charac- 
teristic of this division consists in two very strongly marked length- 
ened filiform or spinous appendages at the extremity of the abdomen. 
The pupa is attached by the tail and suspended perpendicularly, as 
in the last division ; its head is in general terminated by two points 
of various form and length. Representing the Thysanuriform 
Ametabola. 

Fifthly, A cylindrical larva, nearly naked, with a very large 
head, often globular, and attached to the body by a long neck ; 
characteristically distinguished from the other subdivisions by its 
bluntness and abrupt termination behind ; the pupa being covered 
by a convoluted leaf. Representing the A nopluriform Ametabola. 

These separate groups, agreeably to the plan of Mr. Macleay, in 
the “‘ Annulosa Javanica,” will be denominated stirpes. 


Tabular Review of the Larve and their Analogies above enumerated. 


Ist Division, named according | vy. iform 
to the form of the larva § : 
2nd Ditto Juliform or Chilognathiform. 
ord Ditto Scolopendriform o7 Chilopodiform. 
4th Ditto Thysanuriform. 
5th ~ Ditto Anopluriform. 


To answer the question which may arise, whether, in applying to 
one Tribe of Lepidoptera—the Papiliones—the same principle 
which Mr. Macleay has applied to the whole Order of Coleoptera, I 
have not departed from his scheme? I offer the following con- 
siderations :—Mr. Macleay has divided the whole Animal Kingdom 
into quinary groups, which are again subdivided into groups of 
consecutively descending value: thus, the Animal Kingdom is 
divided in descending order into Sub-kingdom, Class, Order, Tribe, 
and Stirps. This arrangement is fully exemplified in the Diagram 
of the whole Animal Kingdom, on page 318 of the “‘ Hore Ento- 
mologicw,” and in that of the sub-kingdom the “ Annulosa,” on 
page 390 of the same work ; to which I refer the reader. The 
same law of groups of consecutively minor value has been observed 
to prevail in Birds by N. A. Vigors, Esq., and in Crustacea by 
Dr. De Haan, of Leyden, who thus expresses himself :—‘‘ Methodum 
quinariam, cujus in hac invertebratorum classi specimen Entomo- 
lovorum judicio submittimus, in aliis usque ad familias, im aliis 


14 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 


usque ad genera persecuti sumus. Ita, secundum opus laudatum, 
Animalia in quinque subregna ; quinque classes dividuntur. Porro, 
secundum nostras observationes, Crustacea continent quinque Or- 
dines, quinque Tribus, quinque Familias, quinque Genera.’ 


In the foregoing introductory remarks, I have endeavoured to 
detail the principles which will direct me in the compilation of this 
Catalogue. The indications afforded by the several individuals 
described in all stages of their existence, will be carefully studied 
and applied. I have acknowledged the advantage derived from 
the examination of the ‘‘ Hor Entomologice” of Mr. Macleay, and 
especially from his remark, that ‘‘ considerations founded on the 
metamorphoses must ultimately produce the most natural plan of 
entomological arrangement.” But I desire that it may be distinctly 
understood, that it is not my purpose to give an illustration of his 
particular system; my object being to contribute a fragment 
towards a future enterprise of a more qualified entomologist. In 
a collection from a territory of limited geographical extent, large 
chasms remain to be supplied from more extensive localities. In 
the construction of my groups, I shall endeavour to discover the 
prominent forms, and to arrange them according to their affinities ; 
and where their analogies to the Ametabola are evident, I shall 
point them out; but I shall not attempt to form them strictly on 
the model given by Mr. Macleay, or to pursue their division into 
typical and aberrant forms. 

My reference to the works of Mr. Vigors on Birds, and to 
Dr. De Haan on Crustacea, is to afford a confirmation of Mr. 
Macleay’s views, but not as an indication of my intention to 
pursue the subject in this Catalogue, to the same extent to which 
they have pursued it. The most natural division of the order of 
Lepidoptera, which may result from my examination, is reserved 
for a future stage of this work; in the first part I propose to 
describe the Papiliones, Sphinges, and Bombyces. 


THOMAS HORSFIELD. 


Lisrary, East-Inp1a House, 
‘ebruary 11th, 1857. 


CATALOGUE 


OF 


LEPIDOPTEROUS INSECTS. 


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SYSTEMATIC LIST 


OF THE 


GENERA AND SPECIES 


OF 


LEPIDOPTEROUS INSECTS 


CONTAINED IN THE 


MUSEUM OF THE EAST-INDIA COMPANY. 


Class INSECTA. L. Cnejus, Fabr. Sp. ...... p. 22 
— Damoetes, Fabr. Sp. ...° 23 
Order LEPIDOPTERA. — Kandarpa vo fr; eee 23 
— Boética, Linn. Sp. ...... 23 
tribe L parrn towns. |— Betiey Him Se 3 
: — Elpis, Godart Sp.......... 24, 
Stirps L., — Celeno, Cramer Sp. ...... 24 
with VERMIFORM Larve. | — Alexis, Stoll Sp. ......... 25 
ES — Plinins, abr. Sp..icsees. 25 
Genus Mitervs, Hiibner. = Theophrastus, Habr. Sp. 25 
M. Symethus, Cramer Sp. p. - — Rosimon, Fabr. Sp. ...... 26 
— Boisduvali, Moore ...... 9, | — Malaya, Horsf............. 26 
— Horsfieldi, MOOT 62s... 2(0 - — Roxus, Godart Sp. ...... 26 
— Pseudoroxus, Doubleday 27 
Genus Prruxcoprs, Horsfield. | — Nyseus, Guérin Sp....... 27 
P. Hylax, Fabr. Sp. ......... 19 | Genus Curysopnanus, Hiibn. 
C. Phlewas, Linn. Sp.......... 27 
Genus Potyommatvs, Latr. | ~* Papara, RapuesSmsnlionil 28 
DP. Alaaie Morel... vi-s..5. 20 
— Puspa, Horsf. ............ 20 Genus Inerpa, Doubleday. 
— Laius, Cramer Sp........... 21 | I. Sena, Kollar, Sp. .......... 28 
a — Tamu, Kollar Sp.......... 28 
Genus Lycana, Fabricius. im Aaa et Sp. ... 29 
L. Pluto, Fabr. Sp. ......4.. 91 | — Brahma, Moore............ 
— Amyntas, Fubr. Sp. ...... 22 | — Epicles, Godart Sp. ...... 29 
= one. Sp ait EF Genus Tuxcta, Fabricius. 
— Pandava, Horsf. . me) ee Vi Ts Onyx,, Botads;..s0s. alte 30 


VOL, I. a 


SYSTEMATIC LIST 


Genus Drrsas, Doubleday. 


D. Syla, Kollar Sp.......... p. 80 
— Ataxus, Boisd. Sp. 
— Xenophon, Fabr. Sp. ... 31 
— Melampus, Cramer Sp.... 32 


— Epijarbas, Boisd. Sp. ... 32 
— Chrysomallus, Hib. Sp. 33 
— Isocrates, Fubr. Spars | hae 
— Malika, Horsf. Sp. ...... 37 


— Kessuma, Horsf: Sp. ... 37 
— Nasaka, Horsf. Sp. 
— Varuna, Horsf. Sp. 


Genus Apunaus, Hiibner. 


A. Pindarus, Fubr. Sp. ...... 37 
— Htolus, Cramer Sp. ...... 38 
— Lohita, Horsf. Sp. ...... 38 
— Syama, Horsf. Sp. ...... 38 


Genus Amsiypopta, Horsf. 


A. Narada, Horsf............. 3 

== Vivarna, Worst sont nice 39 
— Apidanus, Cramer Sp. ... 39 
— Centaurus, Habr. Sp...... 40 


— Pseudo-Centaurus, Doubl. 40 
— Silhetensis, Boisd. Sp.... 40 
— Helus, Cramer Sp. 

— Camdeo, Doubleday 
— Eumolphus, Cramer Sp. 41 


— Rama, Kollar Sp.......... 42 
— Perimuta, Boisd. ..02).0.1/ 42 
— Epimuta, Boisd. ......... 42 
— Quercetorum, Boisd. ... 42 
— Querceti, Botsd. .0i..0.. 43 
— Dodonea, Boisd........... 43 
— Ganesa, Moore ............ 44 
— Timoleon, Stoll Sp. ...... 44 
= Rochana, Horsf. ..:.:.... 44 
— Vidura, tHorsf \.....°..... 46 
— Longinus, Fubr. Sp....... 45 
— Pseudolonginus, Doubl. 45 
— Hypatada, Boisd. ......... 45 
— Nissa, Kollar Sp.......... 46 
= Deva, Moone.0% des 46 
=a Jangalaiors cas: . ue 46 


Genus Myrina, Godart. 
M. Jafra, Godart ...:........ 


M. Acte, Doubleday ...... p. 47 
— Tharis, Hiibner Sp. ...... 47 
—Vapithis;;Boisd. .....!... “48 
— Tisias, Wobr Vossen 48 
— Triopas, Cramer Sp....... 49 
— Ktolus, Habr. Sp. 7). 49 
— Amyntor, Herbst Sp. ... 49 
— Erylus,;Godur-tpe se 50 
— Jalindra, Horsf. Sp....... 50 
— Nedymond, Cramer Sp... 50 
—— Chitra, Horsf. Sp. Wn 51 
— Ravindra, Horsf) .:....:.. 51 
my USTIVa, Mors. 1s yen 51 


Genus Loxura, Horsfield. 
L. Atymnus, Cramer Spates Oe 
— Surya, Moore 
= Etta, ons /: le eee 52 

Genus Anops, Boisduval. 


A. Thetys, Drury Sp. ...... 52 


— insularis, Horsf. Sp....... 53 
— Cinyra, Cramer Sp. ...... 58 
= Bulis, Botsdeces coc. s ses 53 
— Santana, Moore............ 54: 


Stirps IT., 
with CHILOGNATHIFORM 
or JULIFORM Larve. 


A. 
Genus Catiipryas, Boisd. 
C. Pyranthe, Linn. Sp....... 56 


— Philippina, Cramer Sp... 56 
— Alemeone, Cramer Sp.... 56 
— Hilaria, Cramer Sp....... 57 
— Seylla, Linn. Sp. 
Genus Gonepteryx, Leach. 
G. Nipalensis, Doubleday... 59 


Genus Drrcas, Boisduval. 


D. Verhuelli, Van der Hoeven 
SD. 2s sn ded en ee 59 


Genus Hrzomora, Hiibner. 


47 | H. Glaucippe, Linn. Sp. ... 60 


OF THE GENERA AND SPECIES. 


Genus Eronta, Hiibner. P. Mesentina, Oramer Sp. p. 72 
. 1 | — Libythea, Fubr. Sp....... 73 
E. Valeria, Cramer Sp. ... p. 61 sicdiegce OO 
— Avatar, Moore ............ 61 | — Pandione, Hiibner Sp.... 73 
| — Paulina, Cramer Sp........ 73 
Genus Cottas, Fabricius. = Li ig iad vietenees Ss 
a ee nda, Moores. ce) 4 yhery 7: 
C. ae Fabr. Bip... sidipitin’' es — Nipalensis, G@. R. Gray 75 
pei ny ia ae ”? Ores: tae Gliciria, Cramer Sp....... 75 
a LL G2 Daplidice, Zinn. Sp....... 75 
. — Remba, Moore ............ 75 
peous ast RP aEnSO. — Nama, Doubleday ......... 76 
T; Hecabe, Linn. Sp.......... 63 | — Coronis, Cramer Sp....... 76 
Sars Horef Ys.) . doses 64 | — Judith, Fubr. Sp........... 77 
— Tilaha, Horsf. ............ 64 | — Lea, Doubleday............ at 
— Blanda, Boisd. ............. 64 | — Thestylis, Doubleday ... 78 
— Harina, Horsf. ............ 64 | — Seta, Moore ............... 78 
— Leta, Boisd................ 65 | — Belladonna, Fubr. Sp. ... 78 
— Venata, Moore ............ 65 | — Sanaca, Moore ............ 79 
UR Ora! £-.':. 0002 (6D | — COrithod, Boisd. «.. 2.00... 79 
: — Egialea, Cramer Sp........ 79 
Genus Turstias, Boisduval. | — pasithod, Linn. Sp... 79 
T. Mnippe, Cramer Sp....... 66 | — Thisbe, Cramer Sp. ...... 80 
— Marianne, Cramer Sp...._ 66 | — Eucharis, Drury Sp....... 80 
— Pyrene, Linn. Sp.......... 66 | — Hyparete, Linn. Sp....... 80 
— Venilia, Godart Sp. ...... 67 | — Hierte, Hiibner Sp....... 81 
— Agostina, Hewitson ...... 81 
Genus Ipmats, Boisduval. — Descombesi, Boisd. ...... 81 
- | — Belisama, Cramer Sp. ... 82 
Pe tis, Cramer Sp. --------8F | ‘Antothisbe, Hainer Sp. 82 
— Dyna inna Klug &p gg | — Coronea, Cramer Sp. ... 82 
£3 Fausta, Olivier Sp. spl" 68 a Vishnu, Moore eee ae 83 
Genus Cattosune, Doubleday. Genus Aporia, Hiibner. 
C. Eucharis, Fabr. Sp. ...... 68 A. Agathon, G. R. Gray... 88 
— Danaé, Fabr. Sp. ......... 69 | — Soracta, Botsd. ............ 83 
— Htrida, Boisd. Sp.......... 69 
B. 


Genus Pontia, Fabricius. 
ie ae 69 Genus Parnassivs, Latr. 


P. Hardwicki, G. R. Gr 84. 
Genus Pieris, Schrank. _ 


P. Nero, Fabr. Sp........0004. 70 | Genus Lerrocircus, Swains. 
— Rouxi, Bish te Gee. 71 L Curius, Faubr. 8 85 
— Panda, Godart ............ rE | ae eee 

fies Hiri; Osama) GA Meges, Zinken-Sommer 85 
— Nerissa, Fabr. Sp.......... 72 

— Epa, Boisd. ..........00.. 72 getter eee SS 


— Neombo, Boisd. ......... 72 | T. imperialis, Hope ......... 86 


SYSTEMATIC LIST 


Genus OrnitHoptera, Boisd. | P. Gyas, Westwood ...... p. 110 
O. Richmondia, G. R. Gray, p. 86 | — Payeni, Boisd. ............ a 
— Darsius, G. R. Gray . 2 g7 | — Xuthus, Linn. Bek ae a a ih 
— Pompeus, Cramer Spake erat = Machaon, Zinn. ......... 111 
— Rhadamanthus, Boisd.... 88 | — Sey: Pere gr ie 
. pg .9 | — Sarpedon, Linn. ......... 
eae, a eee — Harepplee Tanne, PI: 113 
Genus Parixro, Linneus. — Bathycles, Zinken-Som. 114 
ao -— Agamemnon, Linn. ...... 114 
Fs oe ‘i ie iad = — Nomius, PLU ORD a area: 115 
Dy MehaaGs Godapé den eae Anticrates, Doubleday .... 115 
DE Mewaris ’ Wes ce ipa oo Antiphates, Oramer ...... 116 
— Xenocles, Doubleday...... SOP oe rae ees a ce 
— Delesserti, Guérin ...... oh amt aha i Ok ag e/a 
— Agestor, G. R. Gray ... 91 : 
a eae, Tian 91 Stirps HT., 
= ees Westwood......... 93 with CHILOPODIFORM 
aL eCCLOR Lemmh. iseo- Nees c. 93 
— Diphilus, Hsper............ aan) SCOLOPENDRIFORM 
—— Antiphus,; abr). 94 Larvee. 
— Coon; Fubr. 2.8.2) 95 : 
a leinous Aug 95 Genus Danats, lage 
— Philoxenus, G. R. Gray 96 D. Limniaex, Cramer Sp.... 121 
— Dasarada, Moore ......... 96 | — Melissa, Oramer Sp.ater 121 
—— Ravana, Moore ............ 96 | — similis, Zinn. Sp. ......... 122 
— Minereus, G. R. Gray... 97 | — Grammica, Boisd.......... 122 
— Janaka, Moore ............ 97 | — Aglea, Cramer Sp. ...... 122 
— Varuna, White............ 98 | — Juventa, Cramer Sp....... 122 
— Rhetenor, Westwood...... 98 | — Cleona, Cramer Sp. ...... 123 
— Protenor, Cramer ......... 98.) ae Melaneus, Cramer Sp. ... 123 
— Memnon, Linn............. 99 | — Tytia, G. &. Gray ...... 123 
— Polymnestor, Cramer ... 101 | — Ablata, Zinken-Som. Sp. 124 
— Iswara, White ............ 101 | — Philene, Cramer Sp....... 124 
— Helenus, Zinn............. 101 | — Plexippus, Linn. Sp. 124 
— Chaon, Westwood......... 102 | — Melanippus, Cramer Sp. 125 
— Romulus, Oramer ......... 102 | — Lotis, Cramer Sp Lome Magmes 125 
Ol Vibe e775 pee eo 103 | — Chrysippus, Zinn. Sp. ... 126 
—— Pammon, J77n:............ 104 . 
— Demolion, Cramer ...... 105 Genus Eveia@a, Fabricius. 
— Erithonius, Cramer ...... 105 | E. Rhadamanthus, Fobr. ... 126 
— Arjuna, Horsf. 20° OF || — Mitra elipore we. yee eae 127 
— Paris, Jim. ...........00.. 107 | — Elusine, Cramer Sp....... 127 
— Ganesa, Doubleday ...... 107 | — Mazares, Doubleday ...... 127 
— Arcturus, Westwood...... 108 | — Melina, Godart Sp. ...... 128 
— Krishna, Moore............ 108 | — Hiibneri (Boisd.), Moore 128 
— Polyctor,, Boisd. 2.0578 109 | — Crameri (Boisd.), Moore 129 
——iCring: Ulla bp. r,s yee 109 | — Eunice, Godart Sp. ...... 129 
— Peranthus, ‘abr. -.... 2. 109 | — Klugi (Boisd.), Moore... 130 


— Bianor, Cramer...........: 110 | — Prothoé, Godart Sp....... 130 


OF THE GENERA AND SPECIES. 


E. superba, Herbst Sp.... p. 181 Genus Precis, Hiibner. 
eoeleathoe, Godart Sp... 2 Ida, Cramer Sp......... p. 142 
— Core, Cramer Sp.......... 181 | —* Iphita, Cramer Sp. 143 
— Deione, Westwood ...... 132 a et 
Ochsenheimeri (Boisd.) —= Hara’ Moore i .\..ss05 oct. 143 
a io MAb eh dalla tee ti ee eeenee aad 
— Midamus, Linn. Sp....... 183 | Genus Ercous, Boisduval. 
Genus Iproprsis, Horsfield. E. oe oe ae serie a 
Percaura, Horsf. A. isis: 134 a7 a eae 
— Daos, Boisd. Sp. ......... 184 Genus Cyntuia, Fabricius. 
Genus Hust1a, Hiibner. C. Arsinoé, Cramer Sp....... 145 
H. Lynceus, Drury Sp...... 134 | Genus Amwnosia, Boisduval. 
— Belia, Westwood ......... 135 . 
_ Ty ee a 135 A. decora, Boisd. ............ 146 
= Leuconoé, Erichson ...... 135 Genus CyYREsTIS, Boisduval. 
Genus Tetcurnia, Hiibner. | C- Ue reer ne ie 
é — Thyodamas, Boisd. ...... 
T. Viole, Fabr. Sp. ...... .. 135 | _ Periander, Fabr. 5) 1 See 147 
Genus Pargsa, Doubleday. re Sea aT ge Sie 
P. Vesta, Fabr. Sp. ......... 186 
Genus Partuenos, Hiibner. 
Genus Vanessa, Fabricius. P. Sylvia, Cramer Sp. ...... 147 
V. Antiopa, Linn. Sp. ...... 186 | — Gambrisius, Fubr. Sp. ... 148 
— Xanthomelas, Denis et oo) eee 
Ra ee oe 137 | Genus Prornon, Hiibner. 


— Cashmirensis, Kollar ... 137 | P. Francki, Godart ......... 148 
— Charonia, Drury Sp...... 137 
Genus Terinos, Boisduval. 
Genus Grapra, Kirby. T. Clarissa, Boisd............. 149 
G. C. aureum, Zinn. Sp. ... 138 
s Genus Crrrocuroa, Doubleday. 


Genus Pyramers, Hiibner. | Q, Thais, Fubr. Sp. ...-...-. 149 
P. Callirhoé, Hiibner......... 188 | — Aoris, Doubleday ......... 149 
— Cardui, Linn. Sp.......... 138 | — Clagia, Godart Sp......... 149 

— Bajadeta, Moore ......... 150 

Genus Junonia, Hiibner. — Ravana, Moore ............ 150 
J. Lemonias, Linn. Sp....... 139 
— Erigone, Cramer Sp eee ory 139 age be eo gee 
— Laomedia, Linn. Sp....... 140 | M. Erymanthis, Drury Sp. 150 
— none, Linn. Sp.......... 140 | — Alcippe, Cramer Sp. ... 151 
— Orithyia, Linn. Sp. ...... 141 


— Vellida, Linn M8p.......... 141 Goris Stele eae 


— Asterie, Linn. Sp......... 142 | A. Phalanta, Drury Sp....... 151 
— Almana, Linn. Sp. ...... 142 | — Egista, Cramer Sp. ...... 152 


SYSTEMATIC LIST 


Genus Laocona, Boisduval. N. Nandina, Moore ...... p. 168 


L. Hyppocla, Cramer Sp. p. 153 | — Aceris, Esper Sp.:...../:.. 168 


—— Hypselis, Godart ......... 153 Genus ATHYMA, Westwood. 
Genus Crernosia, Fabricius. A. Leucothoé, Linn. Sp. ... 170 


C. Biblis, Drury Sp. ......... 153 | — Asura, Moore ............ 171 


— Penthesilea, Cramer Sp. 154 | — Opalina, Kollar ......... 171 
— Mole, De Haan ......... 154 | — ee Doubleday ... Ne 
aa paper Ober 155 = Ly QOUNGs So goxbbssasa ceo 
cube uh — Pravara, Moore............ 173 
Genus Arcynnis, Fabricius. | — n efte, peti Spy aoe 173 
A. Niphe, Linn. Sp. ......... 155 | __ Gece pee es ei ea 
— Aruna, Moore .........:.. 196 |) 2 Selenophora, Kollar...... 175 
— Issea, G. BR. Gray ...... TOG |" ton Ranga, Moore 175 
— Kamala, Moore............ 11 oy ee Pe oa eae CS ‘ 
— Rudra, Moore ............ 157 elahess lla ie 
— Childreni, G. R. Gray... 157 Genus Asrota, Moore. 
Genus DiapEMA, Boisduval. A. Ganga, Moore Siete etateretn ehetote 178 
D. ay aie ae Sho soo ate ree Genus LIMENITIS, Fabricius. 
— Auge, Cramer Sp.......... 5 L, BRO eae 
pale i ! . , pi Sp rf eadieo 
PoE OD ENC ay Seip ae |e Zulema, Doubleday ...... 179 
Genus Penruema, Doubleday, | — Alankara, Horsf: Sp. ... 179 
5 — Paduka, Moore............ 179 
P. Lisarda, Doubleday ...... 160 | _Ismene, Doubleday ...... 180 
es — Daraxa, Doubleday ...... 180 
Genus Hestina, Westwood. — Dudu, Westwood ......... 180 
H. assimilis, Zinn. Sp. ..... 160 | — Danava, Moore............ 180 
— consimilis, Westwood ... 161 | — Gayla, Doubleday.......... 181 
== ys Moores icity ee 161 
— persimilis, Westwood...... 161 Genus Panpita, Moore. 
a Nama, Doubleday sbstineate 162 | P. Sinope (Boisd.), Moore 182 
Genus Catrnaca, Moore. Stirps IV., with | 
C. Buddha, Moore............ 163 | THYSANURIFORM Larve. 
Genus Neptis, Fabricius. Genus Apotias, Boisduval. 
N. Hordonia, Stoll Sp....... 164 | A. Aconthea, Cramer Sp. ... 185 
— Heliodore, Fubr. Sp...... 164 | — Parta, Moore............... 185 
— Miah, Moore............... 164 | — Garuda, Moore............ 186 
— Vikasi, Horsf. ...... saan 165 | — Phemius, Doubleday...... 187 
— Manasa, Moore............ 165 | — Anosia (Boisd.), Moore 187 
— Ananta, Moore ............ 166 | — Alpheda, Godart Sp. ... 188 
— Radha, Moore ............ 166 | — Adonia, Cramer Sp....... 188 
— Columella, Cramer Sp.... 166 | — Lubentina, Cramer Sp... 189 
— Jumba, Moore ............ 167 | — Salia, Moore ............... 189 


— Nata, Moore ............... 168 | — Palguna, Moore............ 190 


OF THE GENERA AND SPECIES. 


A. Pulasara, Moore ...... p. 190 | Genus Nympuatis, Latreille. 
— Puseda, Moore ............ 191 | wn, Fabius, Fubr. Sp....... 204 
— Trigerta, DMGOTE aca. ss — Athamas, neo Saswi 9205 
— Iapis, Godart Sp. ......... 192 | __ Schreiber, Godart ...... 205 
—— Ambalika, OOP E 05 ae on ee er Delphis, Doubleday Sp... 206 
— Jahnu, Moore ............ 192 — Eudamippus, Doubl. Sp... 206 
— Sikandi, Moore ............ ae Dolon, Westwood ......... 206 
— Evelina, Stoll Sp.......... 193 | __ Marmax, Westwood ...... 206 
— Cocytina, Horsf. Sp...... 193 | __ Bernardus, Fubr. Sp. ... 206 
— Cocytus, Fabr. Sp. ...... PAL |) a Baya, Mooreiars.' ise 207 
— Adima, Moore ............ 194 ‘ 
ie eee +3 SS noe cetees tae Genus Kauurma, Doubleday. 
Fv, Moore... 195:| K- Paralekta, Hory: Sp. ... 208 
Uh Fionn, Sulu al 196 | — Tnachis, 12 y/o 208 
— Durga, Moore ............ 196 | — Bisaltide, Cramer Sp. ... 209 
— Teuta, Doubleday ......... 196 


esas Gory. .c/1 97 Genus AMAEEEAEAS Fabricius. 
— Coresia, Hiibner Sp....... 197 | A. Phidippus, Zinn. Sp. ... 209 


— Nicea, G. R. Gray ...... 197 | — Amythaon, Doubleday ... 210 
— Nesimachus, Boisd. ...... 197 + 
— Dirtea, Fabr. Sp. ......... 198 Genus Zeuxipra, Hiibner. 
— Siva, Westwood............ 198 | Z. Luxeri, Hiibner............ 210 
Genus Eurrpus, Doubleday. Genus DiscopHora, Boisd. 
ne Halitherses, Doubleday 199 D. Tullia, Cramer Sp. Pe ay tie 211 
— Hallirothius, Westwood 199 | — Celinde, Stoll Sp.......... 211 
Genus Hrrona, Doubleday. Genus Entsrx, Doubleday. 
ki. Euthymius, Doubleday... 212 
H. Marathus, Doubleday ... 199 | —* Cyenus, Westwood... 919 
Genus Casratta, Boisduval. — Lepida, Moore ............ 213 
C. Dichroa, Kollar Sp. ...... 199 | Genus Crerome, Boisduval. 
— Chandra, Moore ......... 200 | C. Arcesilaus, Fabr. Sp. ... 218 
— Phaon, Hrichson ......... 214 


Genus Ditipa, Moore. 


D. Morgiana, Westw. Sp. ... 201 cee ance. 


D. Horsfieldi, Swainson ... 214 


Genus Apatura, Fabricius. A 
: Genus TuHaumantis, Hiibner. 


A. Ambica, Kollar... Uae a OAL Ea O14 

— Parvata, Mloore............ 202 D; Doubled, 215 

— Parisatis, Westwood ...... B02; | Reciten Moo ee mere = i 
fee — ' ON sewdas ue) 

— Nakula, Moore ............ 203 | Nousmanale esse nd ain 

: Sys Z 

Genus SympnxpRA, Hiibner. | — Lucipor, Westwood ...... 215 


— Noureddin, Westwood ... 215 
S. Thyelia, Fabr. Sp.......... 204 | — Camadeva, Westwood ... 216 


SYSTEMATIC LIST 


Genus Drsis, Boisduval. Genus Lastommata, Westw. 
D. Europa, Fabricius Sp. p. 216 | L. Schakra, Kollar ...... p. 227 
— Neilgherriensis, Guérin 

Sin, exp lye! ahd Lara 217 Genus Enorr, Moore. 
— Rohria, Fabricius Sp. ... 217 | BR. Pulaha, Moore ............ 227 
— Verma, Kollar Sp. ...... Diy), Sop hadra aiaoreu tase 297 
— Bhairava, Moore ......... 217 eA Nar ae Cae 
= ee woe Seek wes ae Genus ZENICA, Westwoed. 
— Nada, Moore............... 2 
— Arcadia, Cramer Sp....... 219 Z. Achanta, Donovan Sp. ... 228 
= Chandica, Moore’... 919 | _ Genus Sarvnus, Latreiie 
— Kansa, Moore ............ 990 | S. Padma, Koller .........-:: 228 

— Avatara, Moore............ 229 

Genus Zopnonssa, Doubleday. | — Swaha, Kollar ............ 229 
Z. Sura, Doubleday ......... 920 | — Saraswati, Kollar ......... 229 
— Yama, Moore ............ 221 


Genus Erires, Boisduval. 


Genus Cyto, Boisduval. | . Madura, Horsfield Sp.... 229 
C. Constantia, Cramer Sp. 221 


— Crishna, Westwood ...... 221 Genus Mycatests, Hiibner. 
Genus Metantitis, Fabricius. ei Eocene ee a 
; — Otrea, Cramer Sp. ...... 230 
M. Leda, Linneus Sp. ...... 222 | — Francisca, Cramer Sp. ... 2380 
— Banksia, Fabricius ...... 222 | — Visala, Moore ............ 230 
— Vamana, Moore............ 223 | — Sanatana, Moore ......... 231 
— Ambasara, Moore......... 223 | — Mamerta, Cramer Sp. ... 231 
= DEA LALOGLE woe uiceetcecegn 223 | +—- Drusia, Cramer Sp. ...... 231 
— Suyudana, Moore ......... 224 | — Malsara, Moore............ 231 
— Varaha, Moore ............ 224 | — Gotama, Moore.........-.: 232 
— Gokala, Moore............. 224 | — Patnia, Moore ............ 232 
— Suradeva, Moore ......... 225 | — Anapita, Moore............ 2382 
: — Heri, Moore ...2.....---.- 233 
Gems Caney latent, | TA Maas nea 
C. Epiminthia, Boisdwval ... 225 | — Samba, Moore ............ 233 
— Mandata, Moore .:....... 233 
Genus Ortnoma, Doubleday. | — Hesione, Cramer Sp...... 234 
O. Damaris, G. R. Gray Sp. 225 | — Runeka, Moore............ 234 
— Janardana, Moore......... 234: 
Genus Neorina, Westwood. 
N. Hilda, Westwood ......... 226 Genus Turors, Moore. 
T. Himachala, Moore ...... 234 


Genus Racapra, Westwood. 


R. Makuta, Horsfield Sp.... 226 Genus Yruruima, Hiibner. 


ts Y: Lysandra, Cramer Sp. ... 235 
Genus Erusra, Dalman. _. Philomela,..Haibren 4... 235 


Ei. Seanda, Kollar ...........: 226 | — Pandocus (Boisd.), Moore 235 
— Annada, Moore............ 226 | — Hyagriva, Moore ......... 236 


OF THE GENERA AND SPECIES. 


Y.Sakra, Moore 0.0... p. 236 
— Narasingha, Moore 236 


Genus Exymnuias, Hiibner. 
KE. Lais, Fubr. Sp...........- 237 


— undularis, Fabr. Sp. ..... 237 
— Dusara, Horsf. Sp. ...... 238 
— Vasudeva, Moore ......... 238 
_ — Patna, Westwood Sp...... 238 
— leucocyma, Godart Sp.... 238 
— Kamara, Moore............ 239 


Genus Hypanis, Botsduval. 
H. Tlithyia, Drury Sp. ...... 239 


Genus LisytHea, Fabricius. 


L. Myrrha, Godart 240 
— Lepita, Moore 


Stirps V., with 
ANOPLURIFORM Larve. 
Genus Zemeros, Boisduval. 


Z. Flegyas, Cramer Sp....... 242 
Genus Taxita, Doubleday. 


T. Durga, Kollar Sp......... 242 


— Egeon, Boisd. Sp.......... 242 
— Fatna, Boisd. Sp.......... 243 
— Erato, Boisd. Sp.......... 248 
— Kcherius, Stoll Sp. ...... 243 
— Neophron, Boisd. Sp. ... 243 
— Drupadi, Horsf. Sp....... 244 
— Fylla, Botsd. Sp. ......... 244 


Genus Gonttosa, Westwood. 
G. Chromus, Cramer Sp. ... 244 


— Sena, Moore ............... 245 
— Derma, Voore ............ 245 
— Badra, Moore ............ 245 
— Japetus, Cramer Sp....... 245 
— Gana, Moore............... 245 
— Ravi, Moore ............... 246 
— Tapana, Moore............ 246 
— Menaka, Moore............ 246 
— Gopala, Moore ............ 246 
— Madhava, Moore ......... 246 
VOL. I. 


G. Pralaya, Moore......... p. 246 
— Bhagava, Moore ......... 246 
-——Sambara, Moore ......... 246 


Genus IsMENE, Swainson. 


I. Gidipodea, Swainson ...... 247 
— Jaina, Moore............... 247 
— Harisa, Moore ............ 247 
— Amara, Moore ............ 247 
— Vasutana, Moore ......... 247 
— Benjamini, Guérin ...... 248 


— Jayadeva, Moore ......... 248 


— Sinta, Moore............... 248 
— Dasa, Moore ............... 248 
— Ladon, Cramer Sp. ...... 248 
— Ambasa, Moore............ 248 
— Chaon, Boisd. ............ 248 
— Batara, Moore ........... 249 


Genus Pyreus, Hiibner. 


P. Agama, Moore ............ 249 
— Superna, Moore............ 249 
— Danna, Moore ............ 249 
— Purendra, Moore ......... 250 


Genus Nisontapes, Hiibner. 


N. Salsala, Moore ............ 250 
— Daha, Moore............... 250 
— Dhiocles, Boisd............. 250 
— Amerta, Moore............ 250 


Genus Pampuita, Fabricius. 


P. Vedanga, Moore ......... 250 
— Naranata, Moore ......... 251 
— Augias, Linn. Sp.......... 251 


| — Sumbadra, Moore ......... 251 


~ Genus Acutyopes, Hiibner. 


A. Chandrasa, Moore......... 251 
— Sura, Moore ............... 251 
— Vasava, Moore ............ 252 


Genus Hesperia, Fabricius. 


H. Folus, Cramer Sp......... 252 
— Fatih, Kollar ............ 252 
— Pulomaya, Moore ......... 252 
— leucocerea, Kollar......... 252 
— Putra, Moore ............ 253 


b 


SYSTEMATIC LIST 


H. Asmara, Moore......... p. 258 
— Alysos, Boisd. ............ 258 
-+iPraba, Moore.c.t... tian (208 
— Indrani, Moore ............ 253 
— Dan, Fabricius ............ 258 
==iSema, Moons. s ccs. 208 
— Thrax, Linn. Sp. .....+... 204 
-Swieaya, Moore siniun $s. ona taon 
=e an dia, 20076) 2.8 Accor, 254 
ay Hsia, Moores icbhonaied ve 254 
—=sruna; vare te: ner 254 
== Aria, Moore (hho 2 ncter 254 
— Chaya, Moore ............ 255 
— Agena, Moore............... 255 
— Mangala, Moore ......... 255 
==) @innara, Moorerk.. «222 255 
—— Kumara, Moore...) vc 255 
— Sutapa, Moore ............ 255 
— Divodasa, Moore ......... 255 


Genus Nycratemon, Dalman. 
N. Patroclus, Linn. Sp. ... 256 
Tribe II. SPHINGES. 


Stirps II. 
Larve KELONGATA. 


Genus Sesia, Fabricius. 
S. Hylas, Linn. Sp. .......-. 260 


Genus Sarasres, Moore. 


S. infernalis, Westwood Sp. 261 


Genus Macroetossa, Ochs. 


M. Stellatarum, Zinn. Sp.... 261 
— Corythus, Borsd. ......... 262 
= Gilia, Boisd..9. .0sei.0s08s 262 
— gyrans, Boisd. ............ 262 
— Sitiene, Boisd. ............ 262 
— Passalus, Drury Sp....... 262 
— divergens, Walker ...... 268 
— Nycteris, Kollar ......... 263 
— Faro, Cramer Sp. ......... 263 


Genus Lornura, Boisduval. 
L. Hyas, Botsduval 263 


Stirps III. 
Larve ACROCEPHALAL. 


Genus Smerinruvs, Latreille. 


S. Dryas, Boisduval 
— dentatus, Cramer Sp. 


Stirps IV. 
Larve AMBLOCEPHALA. 
Genus Levcopuia#sia, Westw. 
L. lineata, Westwood......... 265 


Genus Bastana, Walker. 
B. cervina, Walker 


Genus AmButyx, Boisduval. 
A. substrigilis, Westwood ... 266 


Genus Catymnta, Boisduval. 


C. Panopus, Cramer Sp. ... 266 


Genus AcHERONTIA, Ochs. 


A. Styx, Westwood ......... 266 
= Satanas,. 0tsds.22.5, aaa 267 


Genus Spuinx, Linneus. 


S. Convolvuli, Linn. ......... 267 


Genus Macrostta, Boisduval. 


M. nyetiphanes, Boisd....... 268 
— discistriga, Walker ...... 268 


Genus Zonriuia, Boisduval. 
Z. Morpheus, Cramer Sp.... 269 


Stirps V. 
Larve OPHTHALMIC, 


Genus Panacra, Walker. 


P. Automedon, Boisd. Sp... 269 
— scapularis, Horsf. Sp. ... 269 
— Vigil, Guérin Sp........-. 270 
— Busiris, Boisd, Sp. ...... 270 


OF THE GENERA AND SPECIES, 


Genus Puitamre us, Harris. Genus DeriLteruita, Ochs. 
P. Anceus, Cramer Sp. ... p. 270 | D. Lathyrus, Boisd. ...... p. 274 
— sericeus, Walker ......... 271 | — Livornica, Esper Sp...... 274 
— Naga, Moore............... 271 


Genus Cu#rocampa, Dup. 
Genus Darapsa, Walker. Bort 


r. C. Celerio, Zinn. Sp.......... 274 

D. Hypothoiis, Cramer Sp. 271 | ~* Alecto, Linn. Sp. a eae 
Genus Darunis, Hiibner. — suffusa, Walker ......... 275 
nen — pallicosta, Boisd. ......... 276 

D. Nerii, Linn. Sp. ......... 272 | __ Thyelia, Linn. Sp......... 276 
—lineosa, Walker ......... 276 

i as eee. — Nessus, Drury Sp......... 276 
P. Acteus, Cramer Sp. ...... 272 | — Clotho, Drury Sp......... O07 
— Castor, Boisd. Sp.......... 273 | — Lucasi, Boisd. ............ 277 
— Lycetus, Cramer Sp...... 277 

ems Eiko | | Oideulandim, Aube. Sp... 278 


E. Dolichus, Westwood Sp. 273 | — bisecta, Horsf. ............ 278 


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CATALOGUE 


OF 


THE LEPIDOPTEROUS INSECTS 


IN THE 


Museum of the Eust-India Company. 


Class INSECTA. 


Div. I. INSECTA HAUSTELLATA. 


Insrcta Havsrenzata (Clairville). Stephens, Ill. Brit. Ent. vol. I. 
p. 1 (1828). 
Order LEPIDOPTERA. 
Lerrmoprera, Linneus, Syst. Nat. (1748). 
Guossata, Fabricius, Syst. Entom. (1775). 
Lzrrproptera, Clairville. 


LképwortEres, Duméril, Consid. Gén. des Ins. p. 134 (1823). 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 162 (1836). 


Tribe I. PAPILIONES. 

Lerrmporrera piurNA, Latreille, Gen. IV. p. 186 (1809). Stephens. 
G. R. Gray. 

Ruopatocrres, Duméril, Consid. Gén. des Ins. p. 222 (1823). Bois- 
dwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 162 (1836). 

PapiLionipm, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.I.0. pp. 20, 57 (1828). 

PapitiontpEs, Boisduval, Hist. Gén. des Lép. Amér. Sep. p. 2 
(1829). 

Ruopatocera, Stainton, Ins. Brit. Lepid. Tineina, p. 2 (1854) ; et 
Manual Brit. Butt. p. 10 (1856). Walker, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. Lep. Het. p. 1 (1854). 

Succrnort, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. pp. 162, 171 (1836). 

Sucoincr2, Boisduval, Index Méth. p. 1 (1840). 

VOL. I. D 


18 CATALOGUE OF 


Stirps L., with VERMIFORM Larve. 


Vermirorm, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. pp. 21,38, 64 (1828). 

Lycanip, Leach, Edinb. Encyclop. IX. p.129 (1815). Stephens. 
Doubleday. Westwood. Stainton (Manual), pp. 10, 40. 

Potyommatip”, Swainson, Phil. Mag. I. p. 187 (1827). 

Potyommatss, Boisdwval, Hist. Gén. des Lép. Amér. Sep. p. 2 
(1829). 

Lycmnipzs, Boisduval, Icon. I. (1832) ; id. Sp. Gén. Lép. I. p. 164 
(1836) ; id. Index Meéth. p. 8 (1840). 

PLEBEL RURALES, Linneus. 

PotyorutTHatMt, Aldrovandus. 


Genus MILETUS, Hiibner. 


Mitetus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). Westwood, i Double- 
day and Hewittson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 502. 

Symutua, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.C. p. 59, t. 2, f. 2 (1828). 

Gerrybus, Boisduval, Sp. Gén. Lép. p. 6 (1886). 


1. MILETUS SYMETHUS, Cramer Sp. 

? Papilio Symethus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. ¢. 149, f B.C. 
(1779). Stoll, Suppl. & Cramer's Pap. I. t. 37, 
f.3,3¢. Fabricius, Mant. Ins. I. p. 69. 

Miletus Symethus, Hibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 503, No. 1. 

Polyommatus Symethus, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 675. 

? Gerydus Symethus, Boisdwval, Sp. Gén. Lép. p. 6, t. 23, 
Ff 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 57. 

? Symetha Pandu, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. t. 2, 
Ff. 2, 2a (1828). 

? Symeethus Leos, Guérin, Voy. Coquille Ins. t. 18, f- 8. 


a.b.c.d. @ 9. Java, From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 


The characters of this genus are peculiar, and its situation in a 
Natural Series remains for future investigation. Its chief peculiarity 
consists in the character of its legs, of which Mr. Westwood gives 
the following description: “ Legs rather short, slender, scaly, com- 
pressed. The tarsi in all the feet, with the basal joint, remarkably 


LEPIDOPTERA. 19 


elongated, widened, and quite compressed ; the tarsus in the fore-legs 
of the male being exarticulate, and as long as the femur and tibia 
united ; second, third, and fourth joints in the four hind-legs very 
short, terminal joint small, subovate, notched at its obliquely-trun- 
cated extremity, with extremely minute ungues.” 


2. MILETUS BOISDUVALI, Moore (Plate 1a, fig. 1). 


M. Boisduvali, n. sp.—Uvrnr-stpr brown; fore-wing with a 
whitish fascia running from near the middle of the anterior margin 
to near the anal angle ; hind-wings slightly angulated. UNDER-SIDE 
pale brown; jfore-wing, with fascia, as on upper side, intersected 
with veinlets, and having three spots in the disciodal cell, one on 
each of the three anterior subcostal veinlets ; also an undulated spot 
near the anterior angle, and a small blackish dot between each 
veinlet near the exterior margin; hind-wing also marked with undu- 
lated spots and stripes, and with a dot between each veinlet. Form 
of wings as in 2 Sym@etha; expanse of wings 1,4; in. 


a.b. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


3. MILETUS HORSFIELDI, Moore (Plate 1a, fig. 2). 


M. Horsfieldi, n. sp.—Uvprnr-sipE brown, fore-wing.of the male 
with an oval longitudinal whitish spot in the centre ; female wholly 
brown, with but a faint indication of lighter colour in the centre of 
the fore-wing. Unprr-s1px of both sexes creamy-white, and densely 
covered with undulating brown strige, both wings also having near 
the exterior margin a darker brown dot between each veinlet. Hind- 
wings rounded, and, in the male, slightly angulated; in the female, 
these are acute. Expanse of wings in the male 1,%in., female 1,3,in. 


a.b.c. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus PITHECOPS, Horsfield. 
PrruEcors, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.C. p. 66 (1828). 
Lycana, p. Westwood, Diurnal Lep. 
4. PITHECOPS HYLAX, Fabricius Sp. 


Hesperia Hylax, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 1. p.'77 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. WII. pt. I. p. 304. 

Polyommatus Hylax, Godart, Ene. Meth. H. N. IX. 
p. 701. Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 46, f. 2. 


20 CATALOGUE OF 


Sd ¢ Pithecops Hylax, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 66, 
t.1, f. 2, 2a, 2b (1828). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. Il. p. 57. 
Lycena Hylax, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 496, No. 198, ¢. 76, f. 8. 


a.b. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. 9. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 


“In many essential points, the form of the palpi and antenne, the 
peculiarities of the feet, &c., this insect agrees with the character 
of the genus Polyommatus, but its habit and aspect are very peculiar : 
this is owing to the great length and lateral expansion of the wings, 
to their comparative narrowness, and to their being regularly ellip- 
tical and rounded in the anal region.”’—(Horsfield, Catal.) 

“This insect has also naked eyes, scaly palpi, and spurless fore 
tibie, but the wings have the veins arranged in the ordinary manner, 
and the ungues and their appendages are as small and inconspicuous 
as in the genus Lycena.”’—( Westwood, Diurn. Lep.) 


Genus POLYOMMATUS, Latreille, Pr. S.D. 
Potyommatus, Latreille, Reg. An. III. p. 553 (1817). 
Potrommatus, Stephens. Curtis. Swainson. 

Lycana, p. Doubleday. Westwood (Diurn. Lep.). 


5. POLYOMMATUS AKASA, Horsfield. 
? Polyommatus Akasa, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 67, t.1, f. 1, 1a (1828). 
Lycena Akasa, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewittson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 491, No. 55. 


a.b. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


“ This species is not abundant in the island of Java, two specimens 
only being obtained.”’—(Horsfield.) 


6. POLYOMMATUS PUSPA, Horsfield. 


S 2 Polyommatus Puspa, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. 
p. 67 (1828). 
Lycena Puspa, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. U1. 
p. 44. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 491, No. 56. 


LEPIDOPTERA. yi) 


a.b.c.d. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


“ Common in Java.”’—(Horsfield.) 


7. POLYOMMATUS LAIUS, Cramer Sp. 
2 Papilio Laius, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 319, f. D. £. 

(1782). 

Lycena Laius, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 44. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diwrnal Lep. p. 491, No. 63. 

Hesperia Caius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 296 
(1793). 

Polyommatus Caius, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 701. 


a.b. g @. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


Genus LYCAINA, Fabricius. 


Lyomna, Fabricius (Illiger’s Mag. VI. 1807). Westwood, Diurn. 
Lep. 

PotyrommMatvs, p. Godart. 

8. LYCAENA PLUTO, Fabricius Sp. 


Hesperia Pluto, Fabricius, Hnt. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 288 
(1793). 

Lycena Pluto, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 45, f. 2. Hom- 
bron et Jacquenot, Voy. Péle Sud, Lép. t. 3, f. 9, 10. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 490, No. 42. 

Lycena Nila, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. £.I.C. p. 78 
(1828). H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. 
p. 43 (nec. T. Nila, Kollar). 


a. 6. 8. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


c. dg. Ceylon. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


d. 3. Java. (L. Nila, Horsf.) From Dr. Horstield’s 
Collection. 


ci) 


2 CATALOGUE OF 


9. LYCAINA AMYNTAS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Amyntas, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 70 (1787). 
Wien. Verz. p. 185. 
Lycena Amyntas, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Europa, IV. 
p. 26. E. Doubleday, Iist Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. U1. 
p. 43. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 490, No. 43. 
Polyommatus Amyntas, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 659. 


a. g. China(?). Donor unknown. 


10. LYCAENA ARATUS,* Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio aratus, Cramer, Pap. IV. t. 365, f. A.B. ? (1782). 
Lycena atratus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. BIC. p. 78. 


Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 490, No. 29. 


a. 3%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


If new, L. Kwrava, Moore. 


11. LYCAINA PARRHASIUS, Fabricius Sp. (Plate 1a, fig. 3). 

Hesperia Parrhasius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. pé. I. 
p. 289 (1793). 

Lycena Parrhasius, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
p. 86. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 489, No. 13. 

Papilio Parrhasius, Donovan, Ins. India, t. 45, FS. 

Polyommatus Parrhasius, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 657. 


a.b. &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
12. LYCHINA PANDAVA, Horsfield. 
? Lycena Pandava, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 84 


(1829). Westwood, i Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 489, No. 14. 


a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


18. LYCAANA CNEJUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Hesperia Cnejus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. V. Suppl. p. 480 
(1798). 


* This species was named aratus by Cramer, not atratus as quoted by authors. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 23 


Lycena Cnejus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. BIC. p. 83. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Wl. p. 48. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 490, No. 40. 


Polyommatus Cnejus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 657. 


a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


b. c. g 2%. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


14. LYCAINA DAMOETES, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Damoetes, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. I. p. 77 (1787). 
Donovan, Ins. New Holl. t. 31, f. 2. 
Lycena Damoetes, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. I. C. 
p. 81. Westwood, im Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 496, No. 193. 
Polyommatus Damoetes, Godart, Ene. Meth. 1X. p. 680. 


a.b. @ &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


15. LYCANA KANDARPA, Horsfield. 


Lycena Kandarpa, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. I. C. 
p. 82 (1829). Doubleday, List. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 43. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 490, No. 39. 


a. bc. & &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


d.e. Sd. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


f. 3. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


16. LYCAINA BOETICA, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Boeticus, Zinneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 789 (1766). 
Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. Pap. t. 74, f. 373, 375. 
Ochsenh. Pap. Eur. t. 1, 2, p.99; id. Schmett. v. 
Eur. p. 27. 

Lycena Boetica, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 80. 
Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. II. p. 418. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 42. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 490, No. 25. Gerhard, Lycenide, t.11, f.1. 


24 CATALOGUE OF 


Hesperia Boetica, Fabricius, But. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 280. 
Polyommatus Boeticus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 6538. 
Papilio Colutez, Rossi, Faun. Etr. II. p. 155 (1795). 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e.f.g.h. 8 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


17. LYCAINA PAVANA, Horsfield. 
Lycena Pavana, Horsjield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.LC. p. 77 
(1828). ‘estwood, i Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 490, No. 41 (nec. P. Pavana, 
Kollar). 


ab. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


18. LYCAINA ELPIS, Godart Sp. 
Polyommatus Elpis, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 654 
(1819). 
Lycena Elpis, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 76, 
t.1,f.4. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. 
p. 42. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 490, No. 28. 


a.b.c.d. 6 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 


19. LYCAANA CELENO, Cramer Sp. 
& Papilio Celeno, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 31, f. C. D. 

(1779). Donovan's Drawings in Bibl. Hope, Oxford. 

Lyczna Celeno, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 490, No. 27. 

Papilio Celerio, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 11. p. 66 (1787). 

Polyommatus Celerio, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 654. 

Lycena Celerio, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.I.C. p. 75. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. IL. p. 42. 


a.b.c. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


oe Borneo, Presented by A. Lowe, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 25 


20. LYCHAINA ALEXIS, Stoll Sp. 

Lycwena Alexis, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. 

p. 42. 
& Papilio Alexis, Stoll, Suppl. Cramer’s Pap. p. 167, t. 38, 

f. 3, 3a (1791). 

Hesperia Alianus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p.280 
(1793). 

Lycena Alianus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 738, 
t.1V.f. 1, 1a. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitt- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 490, sp. 38. 

Polyommatus Ailianus, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 654. 


a.b.c.d. § 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. f. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

g.h. 8 %. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


“The larva of L. Alexis feeds on the Butea frondosa, and was 
observed in the month of February in Java.’’—(Horsfield.) 
The larva and pupa of this species are figured on Plate 1, fig. 1, 1a. 


21. LYCAENA PLINIUS, Fabricius Sp. 
_ Hesperia Plinius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 284 

(1793). ; 

Lycena Plinius, Horsfteld, Cat, Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 72. 
Westwood, in Doubleday und Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 489, No. 17. 

Papilio Plinius, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 45, f. 1. 

Polyommatus Plinius, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 658. 


a.b.c. g 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d.e. f. & ¢%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


22. LYCAANA THEOPHRASTUS, Fabricius Sp. 


Hesperia Theophrastus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. 
p. 281 (1793). 
Lycena Theophrastus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p.73. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. p. 41. 
VOL. I. E 


26 CATALOGUE OF 


Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 489, No. 10. 
Polyommatus Theophrastus, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. 
p. 658. 
a. b. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
e. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
d.e. f.g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


23. LYCANA ROSIMON, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Rosimon, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 71 (1787). 

Lycena Rosimon, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. I. C. 
p.71. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. p. 41. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 489, No. 8. 

Polyommatus Rosimon, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 658. 

Papilio Corydon, Cramer, Pap. t. 340, f. C.D.E. 1782 
(nec. Fabr.). 


abc. die 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 


Collection. 
f. g. Silhet. Presented by Colonel F. Buckley. 


24. LYCHANA MALAYA, Horsfield. 
Lycena Malaya, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 70 
(1828). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 489, No. 15. 


a. 6, Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


“This species is comparatively scarce in Java, having obtained 
only two specimens. In its habit it greatly resembles the indivi- 
duals of the genus Polyommatus.”—(Horsfield.) 


25. LYCAINA ROXUS, Godart Sp. 
Polyommatus Roxus, Godart, Hne. Meth. IX. p. 659 
(1819). 
Lycena Roxus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 70, 
t. 2, fi 4, 4a. Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 41. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
sows Diurnal Lep. p. 489, No. 7. 


a. b. c. d. 8: 9%. Java... From Dr. Horstield’s Col- 
lection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 27 


“ Hitherto this species has only been found in Java; it occurs in 
considerable numbers in the skirts of large forests; but from the 
great delicacy of the wings, it is not easily obtained in a perfect 
state.”’—(Horsfield.) 


26. LYCHNA PSEUDOROXUS, Doubleday. 
_ Lycwna pseudoroxus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. IL. p. 41 (1847). 
a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


27. LYCAINA NYSEUS, Guérin Sp. 
Polyommatus Nyseus, Gwérin-Meéneville, in Delessert’s 
Souv. Voy. Inde, pt. II. p. 78, ¢. 22, f. 1, la (1843). 
Lycena Nyseus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. 
p. 40. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 489, No. 6. 


a.b.c. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esgq., 
E.1.C.C.8. 
d.e. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Collection. 


Genus CHRYSOPHANUS, Hiibner. 
Curysopuanus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 72 (1816). West- 
wood. Stephens. 
Potyommarus, Boisduweal. H. Scheffer. Doubleday. 
Lycana, Stephens (Iil.). Curtis (Guide). 


28. CHRYSOPHANUS PHLAAS, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Phleas, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 793 (1766). 
Chrysophanus Phleas, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. Pap. f. 362, 
363. Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 17. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 498, No. 4. 
Polyommatus Phleas, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 670. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 53. 
Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. II. p. 417. 
Lycena Phileas, Stephens, Ill. Brit. Lep. H. I. p. 79. 
2 Papilio Virgaureze, Scopoli, Ent. Carn. p. 181. 
Var. 2 Papilio Timzus, Cramer, Pap. t. 146, f. EF. 
Var. Papilio turcicus, Gerhard, Lycen. t. 5, f. 5. 


28 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b. g 9. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c.d. & 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
e. 


2. Darjeeling. Collected by the Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit. 


29. CHRYSOPHANUS PAVANA, Kollar Sp. 

& Polyommatus Pavana, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 

pt. II. p. 416, ¢. 5, f 56 (1844), (nec. L. Pavana, 
Horsf:). 

Thecla Panava, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 

Diurnal Lep. p. 487, No. 143 (1852). 

a.b. 3. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. d.e.f. & @. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


Genus ILERDA, EF. Doubleday. 
Iterpa, EL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 25 (1847). 
Tuecia, p. Boisduval. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. 
30. ILERDA SENA, Kollar Sp. 
¢ Polyommatus Sena, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, p. 415, 
t. 5, f. 3, 4 (1844). 
Thecla Sena, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 487, No. 142. 
? Thecla Cadma, Boisduval, MIS. (1847). 
Ilerda Cadma, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt.I. p. 25, 
a. g. Darjeeling. Reserved from the Indian Collec- 
tion, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
6. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


31. ILERDA TAMU, Kollar Sp. 


Polyommatus Tamu, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 417, #. 5, f. 7, 8 (1844). 
Thecla Tamu, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 487, No. 144. 
a.b. 8. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


Remark.—Upper-side of wings with glittering blue patches. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 29 


32. ILERDA ANDROCLES, Boisduval Sp. 


Thecla Androcles, Boisduval, MS. (1847). Westwood, 
in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 487, 
Wo. 141, tab. 75, f. 2. 
Terda Androcles, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 25. 
a. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 
b.c. 3. Darjeeling. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 
d.e. 3. Darjeeling. Collected by Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit. 


Reemark.—Upper-side of wings with glittering green patches. 
33. ILERDA BRAHMA, Moore (Plate la, Fig. 4). 


Llerda Brahma, n. sp.—Differs from the two preceding species in 
having the patches of the wings glittering coppery-gold colour, and 
a broader and longer exterior red band to the hind-wings. 


eo ‘Darjeeling. Collected by the Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit. 


34. ILERDA EPICLES, Godart Sp. 
Polyommatus Epicles, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 646 
(1819). 
Thecla Epicles, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 92, 
t.1,f. 3. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 487, No. 140. 


lerda Epicles, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. 
p. 25. 


? Heliophorus Belenus, Hiibner, Zutr. f. 785, 786 (1832). 
a.b.c.d. & 3. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e. d. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


“This species is not uncommon in the acclivities near the confines 
of the extensive medial plain of Java.’’—(Horsfield.) 


30 CATALOGUE OF 


“The Ilerde are beautiful species, with naked eyes, setose palpi, 
antenne with long joints ringed with white, and a very well-marked 
club, and with three branches to the postcostal vein of the fore- 
wings.” —( Westwood, Diurnal Lep. p. 482.) 


Genus THECLA, Fabricius. 


Tuucia, Fabricius (in Illiger’s Magaz. V1.) (1807). 
PoLyoMMAtTws, p. Godart. 


35. THECLA ONYX, Boisduval. 


Thecla Onyx, Boisduval, MS. (1847). 
Myrina Onyx, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. Il. p. 22. 


a. Moulmein. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


Thecla Onyx.—UPPER-SIDE has the fore-wings dark brown, with a 
patch of white in the centre ; the posterior base, from the subcostal 
veinlet to the middle of the disc, cyaneous. Hind-wings light brown ; 
centre, from base to near exterior margin, cyaneous, paling to hght 
bluish-brown along the abdominal margin. ‘Tails three, two inner 
longish. Unpr-sipz pale ferruginous brown; a white fascia cross- 
ing the anterior and posterior wings towards anal angle, and ending 
upwards to abdominal margin in a greenish-metallic line, the latter 
being bounded inwardly by a narrow blackish line; a blackish spot 
and line at the anal angle, and another spot some distance off on the 
exterior margin. 

Genus DIPSAS, Doubleday. 

Dirsas, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. p. 25 (1847). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479 
(1852). | 

Apunaus, p. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. p. 25 (1847). 

Srrnon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 77 (1816). 

36. DIPSAS SYLA, Kollar Sp. 

& Thecla Syla, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 414, t. 4, f. 7, 8 (1844). 
Dipsas Syla, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 1. 
& Thecla Pholus, Boisduval, ALS. (1847). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 8] 


Dipsas Pholus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. 
p- 25. 
? Amblypodia Euphranor, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pet. II. p. 25 (1847). 


a. 6. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

b.c.d. 8. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e. 9. Darjeeling. Reserved from the Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris. 


“ This species, which is the type of the genus, has a general resem- 
blance to the types of Amblypodia, the male being golden-green on 
the upper surface of the wings, with a black margin (thus resembling 
Amblyp. Eumolphus), whilst the female has the disc of the fore-wings 
blue, with a white spot beyond the middle, and a broad dark brown 
margin. From the typical Amblypodie they are at once distinguished 
by the hairy eyes and palpi, and the want of an upper disco-cellular 
vein in the fore-wings.’”’—( Westwood.) 


37. DIPSAS ATAXUS, Boisduval Sp. 


Thecla Ataxus, Boisduval, MS. (1847). 
& Dipsas Ataxus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. 
p. 25. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, t. 74, f. 7. 


a. 6. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
b. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


38. DIPSAS XENOPHON, Fabricius Sp. 

Hesperia Xenophon, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. 
p. 272 (1798). 

Dipsas Xenophon, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 3. 

Polyommatus Xenophon, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 640. 

Papilio Xenophon, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 41, f- 3. 

Thecla Xenophon, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. I. C. 
p. 94, t. IV. fi 2, 2a. 


a.b.c.d.e. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


32 CATALOGUE OF 


“The larva of this species feeds on Schmiedelia racemosa, and was 
found in Java in considerable numbers.’’—(Horsfield.) 
The larva and pupa of D. Xenophon are figured on Plate 1, fig. 3, 3a. 


39. DIPSAS MELAMPUS, Cramer Sp. 
3 Papilio Melampus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1V. t.362, f. G.H. 
(1782). 
Aphneus Melampus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 25. 
Hesperia Jarbas, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 68 (1787). 
Dipsas Jarbas, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 5. 
Polyommatus Jarbas, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 646. 
Papilio Jarbas, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 40, f. 3. 
Thecla Jarbas, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 98. 
& Thecla Sorya, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. II. 
p. 414, t. 5, f. 1, 2 (1844). 
a.b.c.d.e. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
fg.h. 38. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of D. Melampus are figured on Plate 1, fig. 2, 2a. 


40. DIPSAS EPIJARBAS, Boisduval Sp. 


Thecla Epijarbas, Boisdwval, US. ! 
Aphneus Epijarbas, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 26. 


a. g@. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Hsq., 
Bd.ClGiS: : 

b. 9. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

c. d. Darjeeling. From the Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


This is larger than D. Jarbas, the male having on the UPPER-SIDE 
of the fore-wings the dark brown border occupying the whole space 
between the anterior margin and the median vein (in the latter of 
which it is nearly black), and then branching off to exterior margin, 
and ending in a point at the middle of the hind margin. The uNDER- 
SIDE is of a duller tint, and has two whitish undulating lines crossing 


LEPIDOPTERA. 33. 
\ 


the fore arid hind-wings, as also two short lines from the median to 
subcostal veinlet. The outer black spot is entirely encircled with 
yellow, and above the anal spot is a well-defined lunar-shaped streak 
of metallic green. The female is somewhat larger, with rounder 
wings, and is of a fulvous-brown, and may be distinguished by the 
similarity of the markings of the under-side. Expanse of wings in 
the male 1,7, in., in the female 1,2, in. 


41. DIPSAS CHRYSOMALLUS, Hiibner Sp. 


6 Zesius chrysomallus, Hibner, Zutrige, f. 301, 302 (1823). 
Chrysophanus chrysomallus, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 499, No. 29. 
2 2 Myrina Setho, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Tl. 
p. 22. 


a. ¢. 8S. India. Donor not known. 
b. 9. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
c.d. 2. Locality and donor unknown. 


D. chrysomallus.— Uprnr-sipe of male pale cupreous, outer- 
margin brownish; at anal angle three blackish spots. Tails three. 
UNDER-SIDE pinkish creamy-white; a band composed of roundish 
pinkish spots disposed irregularly across both wings; fore-wing with 
five, and hind-wing with eight pinkish spots towards the base ; anal 
angle with three spots, the two outer black, banded above with red, 
and the centre one bluish; near outer-margin is a line of indistinct 
marks; extreme outer-margin and tails pinkish. Female larger, 
wings more square, brown, tinged with bluish at base; spots on 
under-side, as in the male, but of a brighter colour. 


42, DIPSAS ISOCRATES, Fabricius Sp. - 

Hesperia Isocrates, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. 
p. 266 (1793). 

Dipsas Isocrates, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewtt- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 4. 

Polyommatus Isocrates, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 633. 

Thecla Isocrates, Westwood, Trans. Linn. Soc. II. p. 4, 
t. 1, and Donovan's Ins. India, 2nd edit. Downes, 
Caleutta Journ. N. H. II. p. 408. 

Aphneus Isocrates, Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 26. 

VOL. I. F 


34 CATALOGUE OF 


Hesperia Pann, Lubricius, Ent. Syst. TIL. pt. 1. p. 276. 
Papilio Pann, Donovan, Ins. India, t. 38, f: 1 (nec. Drury). 


a. b.c. d. & %. Silhet. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


e. f. d. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


The following notice of the transformations of this interesting 
species was read before the Entomological Society of London, 
February 2, 1835, by J. O. Westwood, Esq., having been traced by 
Mr. Charles King, of Madras. 

“The larvee of this butterfly reside in the interior of the pome- 
granate ; seven or eight, at least, having been reared in the interior 
of a small specimen of this fruit. Of the mode in which the eggs 
are deposited by the female in the interior of the pomegranate, no 
information has been received ; it is, however, probable that this is 
effected whilst the fruit is in its very young state. The caterpillars 
feed upon the seeds and inner part of the fruit, which is thus weak- 
ened, and rendered unable to support its own weight, and conse- 
quently liable to have its stem broken, and to fall to the ground 
with the first wind. This, however, would be destruction to the 
inclosed insects; since, in all probability, they would find it impos- 
sible to make their escape were the fruit to be suffered to lie rotting 
upon the ground. To obviate this evil, the caterpillars, when full 
fed, have the instinct to eat a hole, about a quarter of an inch in 
diameter, through the hard shell of the fruit, whilst it remains upon 
the tree ; through this hole they then creep to the stem of the fruit, 
and spin a white web, which they attach to the basal part of the 
fruit as well as to the stem, for about the distance of an inch along 
the latter. This web is sufficiently strong to support the pome- 
granate from falling after the wind has broken the stem near to the 
fruit, as is the case in the specimen of the fruit in hand. 

_ From the circumstance of this specimen having as many holes in 
it as there were caterpillars inhabiting it, it is most probable that 
the web thus spun is a joint production of the whole.* 


* Tt is curious, as evidencing the instinctive impulses under which each of the 
inclosed larvee must have acted, that, instead of availing themselves of the first 
aperture made in the fruit, each caterpillar should be at the trouble of making a 
hole for itself, a circumstance which renders it the more probable that all joined 
in spinning the web. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 35 


But it will be at once asked, What necessity could there be for the 
caterpillars to secure the fruit from falling after each has bored a 
hole and thus made its escape? This question is answered by the 
curious circumstance that, after so securing the fruit, the caterpillars 
return again into the pomegranate, in the hollow interior of which 
they undergo their transformation to the chrysalis state. 

Here, too, we may notice another interesting fact, namely, that 
the insect has the precautionary instinct, which acts as a second 
inducement, to make the aperture in the fruit in that stage of its 
existence in which it is furnished with organs best adapted for the 
purpose ; for, had the larva omitted taking this step, the consequence 
would have been, that the poor insect, when come to its butterfly 
state, would have been a prisoner, totally unable to make its escape, 
being unprovided with any instrument sufficiently powerful to make 
a hole in the shell; therefore, in this butterfly, it is absolutely neces- 
sary that a complete aperture should be left open; and as this is a 
circumstance which necessarily leaves the pupa exposed, it is not 
surprising that nature should seldom resort to such a proceeding in 
the case of internal-feeding insects. Perhaps even in this almost 
solitary instance, we may fairly imagine that the situation is suff- 
ciently retired to insure them protection from many of their enemies. 
These chrysalides are attached horizontally upon the inner walls of 
the pomegranate, by means, first, of a patch of silk laid upon its sur- 
face, to the centre of which the tail of the chrysalis is affixed, and, 
second, of a slender silken thread, passing from side to side over the 
base of the abdominal segments. As to the manner in which the 
girthed suspension is effected after the larva has attached itself, I 
may be allowed to make the following short extract from Messrs. 
Kirby and Spence’s third volume, p. 212. In this order of insects, 
which have several modus operandi, some of the larvee which have a 
short and more rigid body (as Lycena Argus, and many more of the 
Papiliones rwrales and urbicole), ‘after having bent the head on 
one side so as to fix one end of the thread, bring themselves into a 
straight position, and, by a manceuvre not easily described, contrive 
to introduce the head under the thread, which they then bend them- 
selves to fasten on the other side, pushing it to its proper situation 
by the successive tension and contraction of their segments. A 
short time after this is effected, the skin of the caterpillar bursts, 
and its skin is gradually sloughed off beneath the girth, until the 
pupa is entirely naked; the exuvie being collected at the gation 
of the abdomen. 


36 CATALOGUE OF 


Another curious instance of instinct yet remains to be noticed. 
The butterfly, so soon as ever it has escaped from the puparium, 
must make its escape out of the hole formed by the larva; delay 
would be death, as the wings would soon acquire their full expansion 
of nearly a couple of inches; in which state it would, of course, be 
unable to creep out. 

In the chrysalis state, the belly of the insect is placed in contact 
with the inner surface of the fruit; consequently, as the slit by 
which the butterfly escapes out of the puparium extends along the 
back, the under surface of the latter remains entire, the anterior 
lateral portions on each side the slit (extending as far as the whole 
coverings of the wings) curling up and lying close upon those parts 
which had covered the breast and limbs, leaving the abdominal 
portion in the same form as when it inclosed the insect.” 

E. T. Downes, Esq., in the Calcutta Journal of Natural History, 
observes: “I am induced to call the attention of Entomologists to 
the caterpillar of the butterfly which is so destructive to the fruit of 
the pomegranate (Punicea granatum), as my observations regarding 
its habits do not correspond with the account given above. At the 
time the pomegranate is in flower, and at a very early period, the 
Hair Streak may be seen very busily occupied about the flowers, and 
I have little doubt that the eggs are deposited at the bottom of the 
calyx, from the position in which I have seen the abdomen of the 
butterfly placed ; as the fruit enlarges, the eggs are inclosed, and in 
this situation matured. Recollecting the history of this insect, I 
determined to enjoy the pleasure of seeing it go through its various 
stages (the pomegranate-tree being close to my door). In order 
that I might obtain a perfect insect, I surrounded several of the 
fruit with fine gauze, but in such a manner as not in the least to 
interfere with the caterpillar in its labour of connecting the fruit 
and stalk by means of the web ; but, to my astonishment and disap- 
pointment, this never took place; the caterpillars issued from the 
fruit, and, finding their escape impeded, underwent their change on 
the external part ; and so soon as this was effected, I removed the 
fruit from the tree for the purpose of placing it in a musquito gauze 
house in my room. Subsequently, I examined several of the fruit, 
but I never found any chrysalide, or the remains of any, inside the 
fruit. I was very careful in my observations, and I came to the 
conclusion that the caterpillars, in this instance, deserted the fruit 
when ready to undergo their change; and I have no doubt of the 
butterfly being the same, viz., ‘ Thecla Isocrates.’ ” 


LEPIDOPTERA. 37 


43. DIPSAS MALIKA, Horsfield Sp. (Plate 1a, fig. 5). 
Thecla Malika, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 90 
(1829). 
Dipsas Malika, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 11. 


a. og. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


44. DIPSAS KESSUMA, Horsfield Sp. 
Thecla Kessuma, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 89 
(1829). 
Dipsas Kessuma, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 10. 


a. 3. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


45. DIPSAS NASAKA, Horsfield Sp. 
Thecla Nasaka, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 91 
(1829). 
Dipsas Nasaka, Westwood, in Doubleday and. Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 8. 


a. dg. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


46. DIPSAS VARUNA, Horsfield Sp. 
Thecla Varuna, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 91 
(1829). 
Dipsas Varuna, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 480, No. 9. 


a.b. dO. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus APHNAIUS, Hiibner. 


Avunxus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 81 (1816). 
Zeritis, Boisduval, MS. 


47. APHNAUS PINDARUS, Fabricius Sp. 

Hesperia Pindarus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 262 
(1798). Donovan, Ins. Ind. t. 38, f. 2. 

Aphneus Pindarus, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. IL. p. 26. 

Amblypodia Pindarus, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewittson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479, No. 26. 

Zeritis Brahmina, Boisduval, ALS. 


38 CATALOGUE OF 


a. g. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

b. §. N. India, From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 

c. ¢. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James, 44th Beng. N. I. 

d. 2. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


48, APHNAUS ETOLUS, Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio Etolus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. t. 208, f: B.F. (1782) 

(nec. Fabr.). 

Papilio Vulcanus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 66 (1787). 
Donovan, Ins. Ind. t. 38, f. 3. 

Aphneus Vulcanus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 81. 
EE. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 26. 

Polyommatus Vulcanus, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 644. 

Amblypodia Vulcanus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
pp. 106,107. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479, No. 27. 


a.b. g. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
c. g. Canara. Presented by 8S. N. Ward, Esq. 

d. 2. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

e. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


49, APHN AUS LOHITA, Horsfield Sp. 


Amblypodia Lohita, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
pp. 106, 107 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewttson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479, No. 19. 


a.b. g 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


50. APHNUS SYAMA, Horsfield Sp. 


Amblypodia Syama, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
pp. 107, 108 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479, No. 20. 


a.b. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 39 


Genus AMBLYPODIA, Horsfield. 
Ampiyponis, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 98 (1828). West- 
wood, Diurn. Lep. p. 478. 
ARHOPALA, Boisduval. 
Dresas, p. E. Doubleday. 


51. AMBLYPODIA NARADA, Horsfield. 
 Amblypodia Narada, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 98,¢4.1, f. 8; #. 4, fi 4, 4a (1829). Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 23. Westwood, m 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, 
No. 9. 
Thecla Talazala, Botsduval, MS. Mus. E.1.C. 


a. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b. g. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 
The larva and pupa of 4, Narada are figured on Plate 1, fig. 4, 4a. 


’ 52. AMBLYPODIA VIVARNA, Horsfield. 
Amblypodia Vivarna, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 99 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 479, No. 10. 


a.b. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
ce. 3. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


v 538. AMBLYPODIA APIDANUS, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Apidanus, Cramer, Pap. t. 137, f. F.G. g (1779). 

Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 11. p. 69 (1787). 
& ¢ Amblypodia Apidanus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 

p. 100. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 24. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 3. 

Hesperia Apidanus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. Ill. pt. I. 
p. 280. 

Polyommatus Apidanus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 652. 

Papilio Dorimond, Stoll, Suppl. to Cramer’s Pap. t. 37, 
f: 4, 4D. 2 (1791). 


a.b.c.d.e.f. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 
g.h: 8 2. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Lowe, Esq. 


AO CATALOGUE OF 


“Tn Java, the larva of Ambl. Apidanus feeds on the leaves of 
several species of Hugenia and Calyptranthes. It occurred not un- 
frequently, and was from time to time undergoing its change in my 
breeding-cages.’’—(Horsfield.) 

The larva and pupa are figured on Plate 1, fig. 5, 5a. 


54. AMBLYPODIA CENTAURUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Centaurus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 11. p. 68 (1787). 
Amblypodia Centaurus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 24. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 1. 
Polyommatus Centaurus, Godart, Ene. Méth. H. N. IX. 
p. 608. 
ft, 6. .8 2 sCherra, Poonjee. s¢.2. usillbet eres 
sented by Colonel Buckley. 
ce. d. 3 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


55. AMBLYPODIA PSEUDO-CENTAURUS, Doubleday. 
Amblypodia Pseudo-Centaurus, Doubleday, List. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 11. p. 24 (1847). Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 2. 
3 2° Amblypodia Centaurus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
p. 102 (nec. Fabr.). 


a.b.c. & 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


56. AMBLYPODIA SILHETENSIS, Boisduval Sp. 
Thecla silhetensis, Boisduval, Sp. Gén. II. (ined.). 
Amblypodia silhethensis, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. Suppl. p. 36 (1847). 


a.b. 3 2. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


57. AMBLYPODIA HELUS, Cramer Sp. 
o Papilio Helus, Cramer, Pap. t. 201, f. F. G. (1782). 
Amblypodia Helus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
p. 103. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 4. 
Polyommatus Helus, Godart, Ene. Meéth. H.N. IX. 
p. 652. Lucas, Hist. Nat. Lep. Exot. t. 44, f. 4. 


a. 3. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 41 


58. AMBLYPODIA CAMDEO, Doubleday (Plate 1a, fig. 6). 


Amblypodia Camdeo, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 24 (1847). 


a.b. § ?. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

c.d. g. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

ef. d 2. Darjeeling. Frem Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


Amblypodia Camdeo.— Male, UpPER-SIDE pale violet-blue, with a 
whitish tint in the centre, and a dark mark at the end of the dis- 
coidal cell of the fore-wing; extreme edge of anterior margin of 
fore-wing, ciliz, tail, and a short tuft at anal angle, dark brown. 
Unper-s1pzE buff-brown ; fore-wing having near the base of discoidal 
cell a small blackish spot, then a longer square one, and parallelly 
beyond this another squarish undulated spot; then a series of seven 
oval and lunate spots across the wing, one between each veinlet, also 
some irregular-shaped spots disposed at the posterior side of the me- 
dian vein, all these being encircled by a narrow white band ; near and 
parallel with the exterior margin are two series of pale white marks, 
the space between these being of a darkish brown. Hind-wing with 
five black spots near the base (these spots on both wings forming a 
circle) ; beyond these are three, then two, and afterwards a series of 
somewhat smaller spots, this series ending upwards to abdominal 
margin in a long narrow mark, all being encircled as those in fore- 
wing ; near and parallel with the exterior margin are markings as in 
fore-wing; near anal angle are disposed some patches of black and 
metallic blue. 

Female, UpPER-SIDE bright cyaneous, with a broad anterior and 
exterior margin to both wings; anal angle with two or three 
eyaneous lunar-shaped marks; abdominal margin in both sexes of 
a creamy colour; body dark brown. Uwnperr-stpz as in the male. 
Expanse of wings 2 in. 


59. AMBLYPODIA EUMOLPHUS, Cramer Sp. 


6 Papilio Eumolphus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 299, 
Sf: G.H. (1782). 
3 ¢ Amblypodia Eumolphus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p- 108. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 24. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 8. 
VOL. I. G 


42 CATALOGUE OF 


Polyommatus Eumolphus, Godart, Ene. Méth. HN. IX. 
p. 652. 


a.b. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


60. AMBLYPODIA RAMA, Kollar Sp. 


2 Thecla Rama, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
“ g P 
p. 412, t. 4, f. 1, 2 (1844). 


a. g@. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 
b. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


61. AMBLYPODIA PERIMUTA, Boisduval. 


Amblypodia Perimuta, Boisduval, MS. E. Doubleday, 
Last of Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 24. 


a. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


A. Perimuta.—Uvrrnr-sipe of the male glossy purple, with a nar- 
row black border on exterior margins. UNppr-stpE brown, glossed 
over with purple; fore-wing with two oval marks and an undulating 
line of a paler colour; hind-wing with a broad, uneven, and indis- 
tinctly-defined fascia of a creamy colour crossing from the anterior 
to abdominal margin, these wings being also marked with several 
oval and undulating lines ; fore-wing pointed at the anterior angle ; 
hind-wings rounded, without tails. Expanse of wings 1,5; in. 


62. AMBLYPODIA EPIMUTA, Boisduval. 


Amblypodia Epimuta, Boisduval, IS. EF. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 24. 


a. g. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Lowe, Esq. 


A. Epimuta.—Urrrr-sipE of the male wholly glossy purple. 
UNDER-SIDE brown, and covered with a series of undulating lines ; 
anal angle of hind-wing with a patch of metallic blue. Wings 
somewhat rounded. Without tails. Expanse of wings 1,%, in. 


63. AMBLYPODIA QUERCETORUM, Boisduval (Plate 1a, 


Sig. 7). 
Amblypodia Quercetorum, Boisduval, MS. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. TI. p. 25 (1847). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 43 


a. dS. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 
b.c. d. N. India. Donor unknown. 


A. Quercetorum.—UPPER-sIDE dark brown; centre of wings deep 
purple. UnpeEr-stpE brown; fore-wing with a series of small dark 
spots near the exterior margin, then an undulating line, and towards 
the base some indistinct spots; hind-wing with a dark brown fascia 
running from the anterior angle across to middle of abdominal 
margin; an undulating dark line near exterior margin, and two 
small whitish elongated spots near anterior margin; anterior and 
posterior angle of fore-wing pointed ; hind-wing with the anal angle 
elongated. Expanse of wings 1% in. 


64. AMBLYPODIA QUERCETI, Boisduval. 


Amblypodia Querceti, Boisduval, MS. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. TI. p. 25 (1847). 


a. b.c.d.e. 6 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


A. QuercetiMale, upPER-sIDE purple; fore-wing with broadish 
brown exterior margin commencing from middle of anterior margin ; 
hind-wing with broad brown margins. Female, uppEr-stpE with dis- 
coidal cell and posterior base of fore-wing, and middle of hind-wing, 
purple, the dise of fore-wing being somewhat lighter and pinky ; the 
rest of the wings brown. Uwnprr-stpp greyish-brown, slightly ru- 
fescent on fore-wing ; an undulating broad band of rufescent brown 
crosses the fore and hind-wings, another inwardly on the latter half 
across the wing, then two or three spots; near exterior margin of 
both wings is an indistinct angulated line; fore-wing angulated 
exteriorly ; hind-wing rounded; tail, one. Expanse of wings 1} in. 


65. AMBLYPODIA DODONALA, Boisduval (Plate 1a, fig. 8). 
Amblypodia Dodonea, Borsduval, MS. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 25 (1847). 
a. b. c. d. 9. N. India, Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


A. Dodonea.—Female, uPPER-sIDE, fore-wing with discoidal cell 
and posterior base blue, palest in the centre of disc, and intersected 
by dark veinlets, the. rest of wing dusky-brown ; hind-wing with 


AA CATALOGUE OF 


centre, blue; outer margin brown ; anterior and abdominal margins 
paler. Uwnprr-stpE dark cream-colour ; fore-wing paler posteriorly, 
with an ill-defined band near outer margin, then a broad undu- 
lating band, and some spots of a darker shining tint; hind-wing 
also with an ill-defined but more angulated band near outer margin, 
then two series of undulating lines, and also spots at base of wing. 
Shape of wings as in A. Querceti, but exterior margin of fore-wing 
more angulated. HExpanse of wings 13 in. 


66. AMBLYPODIA GANESA, Moore (Plate 1a, fig. 9). 


A. Ganesa, n. sp.— UPPER-SIDE, fore-wings, with discoidal cell and 
posterior base, sky-blue ; the end of discoidal cell and between dis- 
coidal veinlets white; rest of wing dark brown; hind-wing sky-blue 
to near exterior margin, rest brown; abdominal margin and ciliz 
paler. UNpDER-SIDE cream-white ; fore-wings nearly covered with 
broad undulating brown bands; hind-wings with ill-defined undu- 
lating bands; near outer margin of both wings appear a very faint 
undulated line and a series of dots. Wings shaped as in A. Querceti 
and A. Dodonea. Without tails. Expanse of wings 17 in. 


a. b.c.d. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


67. AMBLYPODIA TIMOLEON, Stoll Sp. 

Papilio Timoleon, Stoll, Suppl. to Cramer, Pap. t. 82, 
f. 4, 4D (1791). 

Amblypodia Timoleon, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 23. 

Theela Nila, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, p. 413, t. 1V. 
f. 5,6 (1844), (nec. Th. Nila, Horsf). — 

Amblypodia Lyco, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 23 (1847). 


a. g. Bootan. (A. Lyco, Doubleday.) From Pem- 
berton’s Collection. 


68. AMBLYPODIA ROCHANA, Horsfield (Plate 1a, f. 10). 


¢ Amblypodia Rochana, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. EI.C. 
p. 108 (1829). 
Thecla Timoleon, Boisduval, Sp. Gén. Lép. t. 22, f. 4? 


a. &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 45 


69. AMBLYPODIA VIDURA, Horsfield. 
S$ Amblypodia Vidura, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 118, t. 1, f. 6, 6a (1829). EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 23. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, 
Vo. 18. 


a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


70. AMBLYPODIA LONGINUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Hesperia Longinus, Mabricius, Ent. Syst. V. p. 430 
(1798). 
Amblypodia Longinus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. IL. p. 23. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 16. 
Polyommatus Longinus, Godart, Enc. Mléth. IX. p. 634. 
Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 44, f. 3. 
Bithys Longinus, Hiibner, Zutrage, f. 933, 934 (1837). 
a.b.c. 8 2. N. India. Presented by the Asiatic 
Society of Bengal. 


71. AMBLYPODIA PSEUDOLONGINUS, Doubleday. 
Amblypodia Pseudolonginus, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. U1. p. 28 (1847). Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 17. 
6 2? Amblypodia Longinus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. 
p. 110, ¢.1,f. 7 (nec. Fabr.). 


a.b.c.d.e. & 9%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


“The larva of Amblyp. Pseudolonginus feeds on the leaves of a 
species of Loranthus, and was observed in the month of February.” 
—(Horsfield, MS.) 

The larva and pupa of A. Pseudolonginus are figured on Plate 1, 
fig. 6, 6a. 


2. AMBLYPODIA HYPATADA, Boisduval Sp. 
Thecla Hypatada, Boisdwal, MS. 
Myrina Hypatada, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 23. 


a.b. d. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


46 CATALOGUE OF 


A. Hypatada.—Male, uprnr-sipE, fore-wing, with discoidal cell, 
posterior base to posterior angle, brilliant light sky-blue; rest of 
wing dark brown; Aind-wing brilliant light sky-blue, with brown 
ciliz ; abdominal margin cream-colour. Unprr-stpE light creamy- 
brown, with a well-defined narrow undulating band of reddish-brown 
crossing the fore and hind-wings, terminating abdominally in a zig- 
zag manner on the latter ; near exterior margins an indistinct line; 
near anal angle two black spots, bordered anteriorly with red, and 
posteriorly with powdered white. ‘Tails broken off. Expanse of 
wings 1,5, in. 


73. AMBLYPODIA NISSA, Kollar Sp. 


Thecla Nissa, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 
p. 412, t. 4, f. 8, 4 (1844). 


a. bc. 8 9.’ N. India: * Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


74. AMBLYPODIA DEVA, Moore. 


Ambl. Deva, n. s—Male, UPPER-SIDE, fore-wing, with discoidal cell 
and posterior base, brilliant deep blue, intersected by the dark median 
and submedian veinlets; costal margin and anterior half of wing to 
beyond posterior angle dark brown; hind-wing, with the centre from 
the base, brilliant deep blue; a broad anterior and narrow exterior 
margin of dark brown; along the exterior margin are disposed some 
blackish marks; a black spot at the anal angle, surrounded with 
whitish; abdominal margin pale brown; tails two, brown; cilize 
whitish. Unpnr-stpE cream-colour, with a series of interrupted 
marks disposed in an undulating line across the fore and hind-wings, 
and terminating in a zig-zag manner abdominally ; anal angle with a 
black spot, bordered anteriorly with red, and another of the same a 
short distance off on the exterior margin. Female, UPPER-SIDE paler 
blue, and with lighter brown margins. Expanse of wings in male 
12 in.; female 1% in. 


a.b. 8 9. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


75. AMBLYPODIA JANGALA, Horsfield (Plate la, f. 11). 
? Amblypodia Jangala, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. 
p- 118 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 

son's Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 22. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 47 


a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b.c. g. Darjeeling. From the Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


A, Jangala.—Male, UPPER-SIDE brownish-black, with the discoidal 
cell and posterior base of the fore-wing and centre of hind-wing 
shining indigo-blue. 


Genus MYRINA, Godart. 
Myrina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 592 (1819). 
76. MYRINA JAFRA, Godart. 


Myrina Jafra, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 592 (1819). 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. p. 118, ¢. 11, 
f. 5, 5a. Lucas, Hist. Nat. Lep. Exot. t. 43, f. 4. 
Guérin-Méneville, Icon. Reg. An. Ins. p. 489, t. 81, 
f. 3. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. p. 21. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 476, No. 1. 


a.‘b.c. 6 2. Java: From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


77. MYRINA ACTE, Doubleday. 


Myrina Acte, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 21 (1847). 


a. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the British 


Museum. 
b. c. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo James, 
44th Bengal N.I. 


M. Acte—Uvrer-stpr dark smoky-brown ; hind-wing with three 
spots of white near anal angle; tail and anterior margin whitish. 
UnveEr-sIDE reddish chrome-yellow, with an indistinct undulating 
line crossing the fore and hind-wings, terminating abdominally on 
the latter in separate lighter spots; near anal angle brownish, with 
two black spots bounded anteriorly with metallic blue. Expanse of 


wings 1 in. 
78. MYRINA THARIS, Hiibner Sp. 
_ Oxylides Tharis, Hiibner, Zutr. f. 883, 884 (1837). 


Myrina Tharis, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 12. 


48 CATALOGUE OF 


Myrina Pharis, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. 
p. 22 (1847) ; Diurnal Lep. t. 74, f. 3. 


a. India. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


M. Tharis.—Uvrrer-stpE brown; fore-wing with a broad band 
from angle of abdominal margin across the wing to middle of exte- 
rior margin; a spot near to, and the margin of anal angle, tails and 
broad cilie pure white. Unpzr-stpr, with fore-wing chrome-red ; 
basal half of hind-wing slightly paler; anal half white, with patches 
of black disposed at anal angle and between the veinlets along 
exterior margin; across the wing, from abdominal margin to near 
anterior angle (separating the red and white colours), is a zig-zag 
line. Expanse of wing 1}in.; middle tail 3 in. 


79. MYRINA LAPITHIS, Boisduval Sp. 


Thecla Lapithis, Boisduval, MS. (1847). 
Amblypodia Lapithis, 4. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. U1. p. 28 (1847). 


a. Moulmein. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


M. Lapithis—Uvrer-stpE glossy-brown ; anal part of hind-wing 
tail, and ciliw, white, with a patch of light glistening blue at anal 
angle and between median veinlets. UNpbER-SIDE, fore-wing chrome- 
yellow, darker on anterior half; a white fascia from middle of 
anterior margin, spreading widely across to posterior margin, and 
bordered by blackish ; three separate blackish short lines across the 
anterior half of the wing ; hind-wing white ; extreme base and ante- 
rior angle yellow ; at base and in centre of wing are disposed several 
spots and short lines of black; anal angle black; a black spot at 
angle on exterior margin, these being bounded anteriorly with 
metallic silvery-green, and then yellow. Expanse of wings 1} in. 


80. MYRINA LISIAS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Lisias, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 1. pp. 65, 261 
(1787) ; Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 261. 
Myrina Lisias, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 598. Bois- 
duval, Sp. Gén. I. t. 22, fi 2. EH. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. UL. p. 21. Westwood, in 


LEPIDOPTERA. 49 


Doubleday .and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, 
No. 3. 


a. 9. Moulmein. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


81. MYRINA TRIOPAS, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Triopas, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 320, f. G.H. 
(1782). 

Papilio Amor, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 65 (1787). 
Herbst, Pap. t. 302, f. 9, 10. 

Myrina Amor, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 4. 

Polyommatus Amor, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 620. 

Zephyrius Amor, Guérin-Meéneville, Icon. Rég. An. Ins. 
p. 490, ¢. 81, f 6. 


a. Canara. Presented by 8. N, Ward, Esq., E.I.C.C.S. 


82. MYRINA ETOLUS, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Etolus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 66 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. VII. pt. I. p. 264 (nec. Cramer, 1782). 

Myrina Etolus, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. Il. p. 22. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 9. 

Polyommatus Etolus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 639. 

Amblypodia Etolus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
Paes, tly fe 9. 


a. do. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b.c. ¢ 2. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
d. . Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


83. MYRINA AMYNTOR, Herbst Sp. 
Papilio Amyntor, Herbst, Pap. t. 300, f. 5, 6. 
Myrina Amyntor, EL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. IL. p.21. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 15. 
a.b.c. 8 %. N, India. From Mr. Argent’s Col- 
lection. 
d. 2. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
VOL. I. H 


50 CATALOGUE OF 


84. MYRINA ERYLUS, Godart Sp. 

Polyommatus Erylus, Godart, Ene. Méth. TX. p. 633 
(1819). 

Myrina Erylus, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 22. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewtt- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 14. 

Amblypodia Erylus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
p. 111. 


a. bc. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

d. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

e. g. India. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


85. MYRINA JALINDRA, Horsfield Sp. 
? Amblypodia Jalindra, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 109 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 478, No. 21. 
? Polyommatus Nedymond, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 634 
(1819) (nec. Cramer). 


a. 9. Java (type). From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

b. g. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. 2. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


M. Jalindra.—Male, urrnr-stpE varying violet-blue; exterior 
margin of fore-wing, and anterior, exterior, and abdominal margin of 
hind-wing, brown; anal angle whitish. UNDER-SIDE as in female. 


86. MYRINA NEDYMOND, Cramer Sp. 


& Papilio Nedymond, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 299, 
jf. £.F. (1782), (nec. Godart, Enc. Meéth.). 

Myrina Nedymond,, Z. Doubleday, List of Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. Il. p. 22. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 7. 

Thecla Nedymond, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. BIC. 
p. 96 (1829). 


a.b. @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 5k 


87. MYRINA CHITRA, Horsfield Sp. 
? Thecla Chitra, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 97, 
t. 1, f. 5 (1829). 
Myrina Chitra, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. IL. p. 22. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No. 8. 


a.b. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


88. MYRINA RAVINDRA, Horsfield. 
3 ¢ Myrina Ravindra, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 117, #. 1, f- 11, lla (1829). Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 22. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, 
No. 5. 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


89. MYRINA SUGRIVA, Horsfield Sp. (Plate 1a, fig. 12). 
Amblypodia Sugriva, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p- 105, t. 1, f, 10, 10a (1829). 
Myrina Sugriva, HL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. Il. p. 21. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 476, No, 2. 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus LOXURA, Horsfield. 


Loxura, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. p. 119 (1829). West- 
wood, Diurn. Lep. p. 475. 

Marmessvs, p. Hiibner. 

Mynrina, p. Godart. 


90. LOXURA ATYMNUS, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Atymnus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 381, f. D.E. 
(1782). 

Loxura Atymnus, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. TI. C. 
p.121. Boisdwal, Sp. Gén. Lep. I. t. 7,73; ¢.11, 
J. 6, 6a. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 475. Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschnir, 
p. 411. 


52 CATALOGUE OF 


Hesperia Atymnus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 70 
(1787) ; Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 283. 

Myrina Atymnus, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 594. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 21. 

Papilio Atymnus, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 39, f. 1. 

Marmessus Atymnus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 828. 


6.0. seid.) O09 sy Sava.c. Brom? Dr. .Horsfield’s 
Collection. 
f-g.h. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
2. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
The female of this species, according to the observation of Dr. 


Horsfield, “can be distinguished only by the structure of the 
anterior tarsi.” 


91. LOXURA SURYA, Moore (Plate 1a, fig. 13). 


L. Surya, n. sp.—Differs from LZ. Atymnus in having the fulvous 
colour of the UPPER-SIDE more intense and brighter; the blackish- 
brown border of the fore-wing is also darker, and which extends to 
the base of the wing, occupying the whole space between the costal 
vein and anterior margin; a patch of blackish-brown near base of 
anterior margin of hind-wing, abdominal margin brown. UNDER- 
SIDE dark ochreous. 


a. Canara. Presented by 8S. N. Ward, Esq. 


92. LOXURA PITA, Horsfield. 


? Loxura Pita, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. H.C. p. 122 
(1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. t.'74, f. 1, 2, p. 472. 

Myrina Pita, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 21. 


a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus ANOPS, Boisduval. 


Awnors, Boisduval, Sp. Gén. Lép. I. p. 6 (1836). Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 473. 

Puapra, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. p. 124 (1829). 

938. ANOPS THETYS, Drury Sp. 


? Papilio Thetys, Drury, Jil. Ins. t. 9, f. 38, 4 (1770). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 238, f. D. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 53 


Anops Thetys, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. II. p. 20. 
& Papilio Phedrus, Fubricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 79 (1787) ; 
Syst. Ent. III. pt. I. p. 307. 
Anops Phedrus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 473. 
Polyommatus Phedrus, Godart, Enc. Méth. Hist. Nat. 1X. 
p. 675. 
& Candalides Phedrus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 720 
(1816). 
2 Papilio Msopus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 79; Syst. 
Ent. III. pt. I. p. 307. 
Curetis Asopus, Hiibner, Verz. n. 1070 (1816). 
6 ¢ Phedra terricola, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.I.C. p. 124 
(1829). 


a.b. @. N.India. Purchased. 
c. 2. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


94. ANOPS INSULARIS, Horsfield Sp. (Plate 1a, fig. 14). 
¢ Pheedra insularis, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 125 (1829). 
Anops insularis, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 473. 


a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


95. ANOPS CINYRA, Cramer Sp. 
& Papilio Cinyra, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 238, fi C. 
(1782). 
Candalides Phedrus, apud Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 263, 264 
(nec. Fabr.). 


a.b. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


In the three preceding species the hind-wings are more rounded 
than in A. Bulis and A. Santana. 


96. ANOPS BULIS, Boisduval. 
¢ Anops Bulis, Boisduval, MS. (1847). EH. Doubleday, 
List Lep. pt. Il. p. 21. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 473, \t. 75, f. 5 
(1852). 


D4 CATALOGUE OF 


a. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

b.c. 3. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

e. g. N.India. Donor unknown. 


The female of this species may be distinguished by the white 
patches on the upprR-stpE of both wings being larger; the fore- 
wings having a disco-cellular dentiform mark of black. UNpDER-s1DE 
silvery creamy-white, and having a darkish band running from ante- 
rior angle of fore-wing in a straight line to anal angle of hind-wing, 
the whole surface of the under-side being covered with very minute 
dark-brown dots. 

97. ANOPS SANTANA, Moore. \ 
Anops Phedrus, apud Boisduval, Spée. 1. Lép. I. 
t. 23, fi 1 
f 


a. &. Java.4 From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b.c. g. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


February 14th, 1857. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 55 


Stirps IT., with CHILOGNATHIFORM or JULIFORM Larva. 


CuHILoGNATHIFORM or JuLirorm (part), Horsfield, Cat. Lep. 
Mus. E.I.C. pp. 38,127 (1828). Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. 
pp. 58, 63 (1840). 


A. Parriio (part), Linneus—Danat CANDIDI. 
B. Pariuio (part), Linneus—Equitzs, Trors e¢ AcHIvt. 


A. 


Papttiones (part), Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 59 (1828). 

Piériwes, Boisduval, Hist. Gén. des Lép. Amér. Sep. p. 2 (1829) ; 
id. Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. pp. 163, 402 (1836); id. Index Meth. 
Europ. Lép. p. & (1840). Westwood, Introd. to Mod. Class. 
Ins. II. p. 349; Syn. p. 87 (1840). 

CorranEs, Boisduval, Hist. Gén. des Lép. Amér. Sep. p. 2 (1829). 

Prerinz et Cottanm, Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 87-9 (1840). 

Preripmz, Dup. C. p. 23 (1846). E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 32. 

Ruopocerip#, Dup. C. p. 26 (1846). 

Pruripi, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 3 (1850). Stain- 
ton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 12, 15 (1856). 

Ruopvocerinpt, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 2 (1850). 

Ler. Hexaropa (part), Latreille, Reg. Anim. V. p. 374 (1829). 

Papitionipm (part), Swainson, Cabinet COyclop. p. 86 (1840). 
Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 10, 12 (1856). 

Danal Fuavi, MM. Denis et Schieffermiiller, Wien. Verz. p. 164 
(1776). 


Genus CALLIDRYAS, Boisduval. 


CatiipryAs, Boisduval, Hist. Gén. et Icon. des Lép. et Chen. Amer. 
Sep. p. 73 (1829); id. Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 607. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 66. 

Coutas, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. BIC. p. 128 (1829). 

Catopsitia, Murtia, Pamsis, Conoris, Hiibner, Verz. (1816). 


56 CATALOGUE OF 


98. CALLIDRYAS PYRANTHE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Pyranthe, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 763 (1767). 
Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 44 (1781). 

Callidryas Pyranthe, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 611 
(1836). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 88 (1844) ; id. Diurnal Lep. p. 67. 

Colias Pyranthe, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 97 (1819). | 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 129. 

Papilio Chryseis, Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 12, f. 3, 4 (1770). 

Papilio Gnoma, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 50; id. Syst. 
Ent. App. p. 828 (1775); Ent. Syst. I. pé. I. 


p. 210. 

Papilio Nephte, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 190 
(1793). 

Papilio Alcyone, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 58, fi A. B.C. 
(1779). 


a.b. @ @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. g 9. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 


The larva and pupa of C. Pyranthe are figured on Plate 1, fig. 8, 8a, 
discovered in Ceylon by HE. L. Layard, Esq., from whose drawings our 
figures are copied. 


99. CALLIDRYAS PHILIPPINA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Philippina, Cramer, Pap. t. 361, f. C_D. (1782). 

Callidryas Philippina, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
p. 609 (1836). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. App. p. 147; Diurnal Lep. p. 67 (1847). 

Colias Philippina, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 99 
(1816). Godart, Enc. Meéth. IX. p. 96 (1819). 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 1380 (1829). 


a.b.c.d. 8 %. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


100. CALLIDRYAS ALCMEONE, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Alemeone, Cramer, Pap. II. ¢. 141, f #. (1779). 
Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 44 (1781); id. Ent. 
Syst. III. pt. I. p. 196 (1798). 
Callidryas Alemeone, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. p. 627. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 57 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p, 40; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 68. 
Colias Alemeone, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p.97. Hors- 
Jield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. p. 181. 
Catopsilia Alemeone, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 98 
(1816). 
Var. 2 Papilio Jugurtha, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 187, f. EF. 
(1779). 
Colias Jugurthina, Godart, Enc. Meéth. IX. p. 96. 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.ILC. p. 182. 
? Var. ? Papilio Crocale, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 55, f. C. D. 


abc. g @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

d.e. f. Var. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

g-h. & 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

1.j. Var. 9. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


“This species is very abundant in Java.’”’—(Horsfield.) 
The larva and pupa of C. Alemeone are figured on Plate 1, fig. 7, 7a, 
discovered in Ceylon by HE. L. Layard, Esq. 


101. CALLIDRYAS HILARIA, Cramer Sp. 


3 Papilio Hilaria, Cramer, Pap. IV. t. 339, f. A. B. 
(1782). 
Callidryas Hilaria, Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 626. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 39; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 68. 
& Colias Hilaria, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 97. Hors- 
Jield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 132. 
Catopsilia Hilaria, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 98. 
Papilio Titania, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. V. p. 28 (1798). 
? Papilio Catilla, Cramer, Pap. III. t. 229, f. D.E. (1782). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 209. 
Colias Catilla, Godart, Encyel. Méth. 1X. p. 95. 
Var. 2 Papilio Pomona, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. Ul. pt. I. 
p. 218. 
VOL. I. I 


58 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b.c.d. g %. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. d. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 

fg. 36 %. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

h. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


102. CALLIDRYAS SCYLLA, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Seylla, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 763 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. I. t. 12, f. C.D. Sulz., Ins. edit. 
Rem. t.15, f.6. Fabricius, Spec. Ins. 11. p.47( 2); 
id. Hnt. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 201. Donovan, Ins. Ind. 
t. : 

Callidryas Scylla, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 631. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 40; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 68. 

Colias Scylla, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p.99. Godart, 
Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 95. Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. p. 138. 

od Papilio Cornelia, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. Il. p. 21 (1787). 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 


“In Java, the larva of this species feeds on various species of 
Cassia, particularly on the C. fistula and C. obtusifolia ; it is, how- 
ever, occasionally found on other plants. It is extremely abundant, 
particularly in the early part of the rainy season, after the renewal 
of the foliage of these plants. I must, however, remark, that the 
_various species of Colias resemble each other so closely in the larva 
state, that the distinction of species is extremely difficult. The 
greatest number of specimens obtained by breeding belong to this 
species (C. Scylla); but in examining the series put up in Java in 
illustration of the drawings prepared during the progress of this 
research, I observed several specimens of C. Jugurthina and C. Al- 
cmeone, a circumstance which shows their near resemblance in the 
larva state. Among these specimens is contained that remarkable 
variety of C. Jugurthina figured by Cramer with the name of Papilio 
Crocale.’’—(Horsfield.) 

The larva and pupa of C. Scylla are figured on Plate 1, fig. 9, 9a, 
from Java. ; 


LEPIDOPTERA. 59 


Genus GONEPTERYX, Leach. 
GoneptTeRyx, Leach, Edinb. Ene. IX. p. 128 (1815). 
Awnreos, Hibner, Verz. p. 99 (1816). 
Gonopreryx, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 598 (1836). 
Gontarreryx, Westwood, Introd. Syn. p. 87 (1839). 
Raopocera, p. Boisduval. 


1038. GONEPTERYX NIPALENSIS, E. Doubleday. 
Gonepteryx Rhamni, G. &. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, 
t. 5, f. 1 (nec. Linn.). 
Gonepteryx nepalensis, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 71, n. 9 (1847). 
a. dg. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 
b.c. § $. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
d. g. Ladakh. Presented by Captain R. Strachey. 
e. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus DERCAS, Boisduval. 
Dexrcas, Boisduval, MS. (Doubleday, Diuwrn. Lep. p. 70, 1847). 


104. DERCAS VERHUELLI, Van der Hoeven Sp. 


Colias Verhuellii, Van der Hoeven, Tijdschrift voor Nat. 
Gesch. t. 8, f. 3, 4 (1838). 

Dereas Verhuellii, Botsdwal, MS. 

Gonepteryx Verhuellii, Z. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. t. 8, 
Sf: 3, p. 71, n. 8; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. App. 
p. 10 (1848). 

2? Rhodocera Lycorias, H. Doubleday, Gray’s Zool. Mise. 

p. 77 (1842). 


a.b. & 9. N.India. Purchased. 


c. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


This genus differs from Gonepteryw (Rhamni) “in having the 
claws furnished with a distinct pulvillus, and in its much slenderer 
feet and antenne.”’—(E. Doubleday.) 


60 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus HEBOMOIA, Hiibner. 


Hesomora, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95 (1816). 
Tpnt1as, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 595 (1836). 
Pieris, p. Godart. 

Coxtas, p. Horsfield. 


105. HEBOMOIA GLAUCIPPE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Glaucippe, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 762 (1767). 
Clerck, Icones, t. 35, f. 1. Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 10, 
f. 3, 4 (1770). Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 45 
(1781) ; id. Ent. Syst. IIT. pt. 1. p. 198. Cramer, 
Pap. U1. t. 164, fF, ABC, 

Hebomoia Glaucippe, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 63. 

Pieris Glaucippe, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 119. 

Colias Glaucippe, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 180. 

Iphias Glaucippe, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 596. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 37. 


a.b. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. ¢. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 

d.e. & 9. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
f. d. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


“This genus, of which as yet we know but two species, is easily 
known by its large size, the gradually thickening antenne, the pecu- 
liar form of the palpi, and the presence of a disco-cellular nervule. 
The minute terminal joints of the palpi and the form of the pupa in- 
dicate an affinity to Anthocharis ; its antenne and the form of the 
larva point out an equal one to [Colas] Callidryas.”’—(Doubleday.) 

“ This insect is not unfrequent in Java; the larva feeds on a species 
of Capparis, distinguished by the native name of Wanwannan: Feb- 
ruary to April.’’—(Horsfield.) 

The larva and pupa of H. Glaucippe are figured on Plate 1, 
fig. 10, 10a; from Java. 


Genus ERONIA, Hiibner. 


Eronta, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. (1806-27). 
Vaterta, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. p. 1389 (1829). 
My.oruris, p. Hiibner. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 61 


106. ERONIA VALERIA, Cramer Sp. 
& Papilio Valeria, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 85, f. A. (1779). 

Eronia Valeria, Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 65, n. 1. 

Mancipium Vorax Valeria, Hiibner, Summl. Exot. Schmett. 
p. (1806-27). 

Acrea Valeria, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 93. 

Pieris Valeria, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.154. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 444. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 25. 

Pontia (Valeria) Valeria, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 


ELC. p. 139. 
Pieris Hippia, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. Ill. pt. I. p. 59 
(1793). 


Danais Hippia, Godart, Ene. Meth. 1X. p. 193. 
? Danais Anais, Bougainville, Voy. de la Thétis, t. 44, f. 2 
(1837). 
? Pieris Indica, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 25 (1844). 
Var. 2 Papilio Philomela, Fabricius, Hnt. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 57. 


a.b.  @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. 6. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 

d.e. 6 @. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
f. 2. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
g.h. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


107. ERONIA AVATAR, Moore (Plate Ia, fig. 1). 


E. Avatar, n. sp—Male, urpr-stpn greenish or bluish-white ; 
Jore-wings, with the anterior and exterior margins, and the veins, 
black ; hind-wings along the exterior margin slightly undulated with 
black, which extends along the veinlets. Unprr-stpE mother-o’- 
pearl-white, with the veinlets blackish. 


a.b.c.d. 8. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant 
Hugo James. 

e.f. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


There appears to be no variation whatever in this species, eighteen 
specimens before me being all precisely alike. 


62 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus COLIAS, Fabricius. 
Coutas, Fabricius (Illiger, Mag. VI. p. 284, 1807). Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 633. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
Cototis, Zerenn, Hiibner, Verz. (1816). 
Evurymus (Swaimson). Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. pp. 129, 184 
(1829) ; Swaims., Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. fol. 60 (1832). 


108. COLIAS EDUSA, Fabricius. 
Papilio Edusa, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 206 
(1793). Hiibner, Europ. Schmett. Pap. f. 429-31. 
Colias Edusa, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Hur. IV. pt. II. 
p. 82. Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 101. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gen. Lép. I. p. 638. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 41; id. Diurnal Lep. p.'74, n. 7. 


a.b. g. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

c.d.e. f. 8 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 

g. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

h.t. 9. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 


109. COLIAS HYALE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Hyale, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 764 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 207. 

Kurymus Hyale, Swainson. Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. p. 184 (1829). 

Pieris Hyale, Latreille, Gén. Crust. et Ins. XIV. p. 118 
(1805). 

Colias Hyale, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Europa, IV. 
p. 32 (1816). Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 33. 
Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 650. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 147; id. Diurnal 
Lep. p. 75, n. 23. 

Papilio Paleno, Hibner, Eur. Schmett. Pap. f. 438, 439. 


a.b.c. g ¢%. Punjaub. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


110. COLIAS NERIENE, Fischer. 


Colias Neriene, Fischer, Entomol. de la Russie Lép. t. 11, 
f. 3, 4 (1820-22). Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Leép. I. 


LEPIDOPTERA, 63 


p. 646. Herr. Scheffer, f. 30, 31, 32 (1844). 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 147; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 74, n. 18. 


a. bc. 8 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


d.e. f.g. & 2. Punjaub. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


Genus TERIAS, Swainson. 


Trrtas, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. text to t. 22 (1820). Horsfield. 
Xanturnia, Boisduval et Léconte, Icon. Lép. Am. Sept. p. 48 (1828). 
Leptosia, Eurema, Apaits, Hiibner, Verz. (1816). 


111. TERIAS HECABE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Hecabe, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 763 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 124, f- B.C. Fabricius, 
Spec. Ins. Il. p. 42; Ent. Syst. IIT. pt. 1. p. 192. 
Sulz., Ins. edit. Roem. t. 15, f. 7. 

Terias Hecabe, Swainson, Zool. L1l. 1st ser. t. 22. Hors- 
field, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 135. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 669. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 44; id. Diurn. Lep. p. 79, n. 29. 

Pieris Hecabe, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 1384. 


a.6. & 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


c. d. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
3. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
ie 


Canara (S. India). Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


d. 
e. 
f 


“ This is one of the most common species of diurnal Lepidoptera, 
having a wide range through intratropical Asia and the Eastern 
Islands. In Java, it was frequently obtained by breeding, and the 
larva feeds on the MMschynomene Sesban, and is found abundantly 
from January to April.’—(Horsfield.) 


The larva and pupa of Z. Hecabe are figured on Plate 1, fig. 11, 11a ; 
from Java. 


G4. CATALOGUE OF 


112. TERIAS SARI, Horsfield. 
Terias Sari, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 186 
(1829). 
Terias Hecabe, var. ?, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
p. 669. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 29. 


a. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b. c. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Lowe, Esq. 


“ Clearly distinguished from 7. Hecabe by the breadth and interior 
outline of the posterior border of the fore-wings above, as well as by 
the large quadrangular apical spot and the peculiarity of the mark- 
ings underneath.”’—(Horsfield.) 


118. TERIAS TILAHA, Horsfield. 
Terias Tilaha, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. H.I.C. p. 136 
(1829). Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 668. E. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 28; id. List Lep. 

Brit. Mus. App. p. 11. 


a. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


114. TERIAS BLANDA, Boisduval. 
Terias Blanda, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 672 
(1836). 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 45; id. Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 35. 


a. ¢. China. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

b. S. Darjeeling. From the Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


115. TERIAS HARINA, Horsfield. 
Terias Harina, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. p. 187 
(1829). Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lep. 1. p. 668. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 44; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 27. 
a. b. & @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


c.d.e. &. Darjeeling. From the Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 65 


116. TERIAS LATA, Boisduval. 


Terias Leeta, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 674 (1836). 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 45; 
id. Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 39. 


gd %. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
3 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
fg. Darjeeling. From the Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


a. b. 
c..d. 
Biurs 


117. TERIAS VENATA, Moore (Plate Ia., fig. 2). 


T. Venata, n. sp —Intermediate in shape between 7. Leta and 
T. Drona, having the fore-wings less sharply produced at the anterior 
angle than in 7. Leta, yet more so than in 7. Drona; markings on 
the UPPER-SIDE of the fore-wings as in T. Leta, but the brown 
border extending to the posterior angle; hind-wings narrowly bor- 
dered with brown; UNDER-SIDE clear yellow, with only a disco-cel- 
lular dot, and one between each veinlet on the outer margin of both 
wings. Expanse of wings 1} in. 


a. b.c. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


118. TERIAS DRONA, Horsfield. 
Terias Drona, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 137, 


t. 1, f. 18 (1829). Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. 
p- 675. EH. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 79, n. 40. 


a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b. c. d. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus THESTIAS, Boisduval. 


TueEst1as, Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 590 (1836). 
Ixtas, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95 (1816).* 
Preris, p. Latreille, Godart. 

Ponttra, p. Horsfield. 


* This name being so near that of Ixia, employed in Botany, cannot be 
retained. 


VOL. I. K 


66 . CATALOGUE OF 


119. THESTIAS AENIPPE, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Mnippe, Cramer, Pap. II. ¢. 105, fi C.D. t. 229, 
J. B.C. (1779). Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 48; 
Ent. Syst. VII. pt. I. p. 204. 

Thestias Alnippe, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 591. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 36; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 61, n. 1. 

Ixias Knippe, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95. 

Pieris nippe, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 120. 

Pontia Ainippe, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. EI.C. p. 143. 


a.b.c. & ¢. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

d. §. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 

f. g- & var. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


120. THESTIAS MARIANNE, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Marianne, Cramer, Pap. III. t. 217, f/ C.D.E. 
(1780). 

Thestias Marianne, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 592. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 36; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 61, n. 2. 

Ixias Marianne, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95. 

Pieris Marianne, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 120. 

Pontia Marianne, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.1.C. p. 142. 

Papilio Sesia, Fubricius, Spec. Ins. U1. p. 47 (1781). 

Ixias Bebryce, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p.95 (1816). 

a.b. § 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

c. g. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e. 8 2. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s 
Collection, 1856. 


121. THESTIAS PYRENE, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Pyrene, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 762 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. II. t. 125, f. A.B.C. 
Thestias Pyrene, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 598. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 36; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 61, n. 8. 
Ixias Pyrene, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 95. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 67 


Pieris Pyrene, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 120. 

Pontia Pyrene, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 143. 
Papilio Rhexia, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 23 (1787). 
Ixias Anexibia, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p.95 (1816). 


a. g. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

6. 2. Assam. Donor unknown. 

c. 9. Darjeelmg. From Pearson’s Collection. 

d.e. 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


122. THESTIAS VENILIA, Godart Sp. 
Pieris Venilia, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 121 (1819). 
Thestia Venilia, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 594. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 36; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 61, n. 5. 
Pontia Venilia, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 143. 
2 Papilio Anippe, apud Cramer, II. ¢. 157, f. 0. D. 
S Thestias Balidia, Boisduval, MS. Mus. E.L.C. 


a.b. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus IDMAIS, Botsduval. 


Ipmats, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 59 (1836). 
Mancrrium, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.IC. p. 141 (1829). 


123. IDMAIS CALAIS, Cramer Sp. 
3 ¢ Papilio Calais, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 58, fi C. D. (1779) ; 
t. 351, f, A—D. 
Idmais Calais, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 587. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 36; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 59, n. 4. 
& Papilio Amata, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 202 
(1793). 
Pieris Amata, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 131. 
Pontia (Mancipium) Amata, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. p. 141. 
? Papilio Ciprea, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. pt. 1. p. 202. 


a. b.c.d. India. Donor unknown. 
e. f. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Collection. 


68 CATALOGUE OF 


124. IDMAIS PHISADIA, Godart Sp. 
Pieris Phisadia, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 132 (1819). 
Idmais Phisadia, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 587. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 59, No. 3. 
Pontia Arne, Klug, Hhrenb. Symb. Phys. Ins. t.'7, f: 1—4 
(1829-45). 


a. b.c. d. N. India. Donor unknown. 


125. IDMAIS DYNAMENE, Klug Sp. 
Pontia Dynamene, Klug, Hhrenb. Symb. Phys. Ins. t. 7, 
fF: 5, 6 (1829-45). 
Idmais Dynamene, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 588. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 59, n. 5. 


a.b.c. Punjaub. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


126. IDMAIS FAUSTA, Olivier Sp. 
Pieris Fausta, Oliv., Voy. en Syrie, t. 33, f. 4 (1801-7). 
Idmais Fausta, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 586. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 59, n. 2. 
Pieris Fausta, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 182 (1819). 


a. g. Punjaub. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
b. d. N. W. India. Donor unknown. 


Genus CALLOSUNE, £. Doubleday. — 


Antuocuaris (CatLosuneg), Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 57 (1847). 
Evucuioi, APHRODITE, p. Hibner. 
Mancirium, p. Horsfield. 


127. CALLOSUNE EUCHARIS, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Eucharis, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 472 (1775). 

Anthocharis (Callosune) Eucharis, Doubleday, Diurnal 
Lep. p. 57, n. 15. 

Pieris Eucharis, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 124. 

Anthocharis Eucharis, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. 
p.568. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 35. 

Papilio Aurora, Cramer, Pap. III. ¢. 299, f. A—D. 
(1782). 

Pieris Titea, Godart, Ene. Meth. 1X. p. 124 (1819). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 69 


Pontia (Mancipium) Titea, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
BLO. p. 141. 
Euchloé Coéneos, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p.94(1816). 


a.b. India. Donor unknown. 

c. Madras. Donor unknown. 

d. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Collection, 
1856. 


128. CALLOSUNE DANAE, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Danaé, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. Il. p. 22; Syst. 
Ent. p. 476 (1775). Donovan, Ins. of Ind. t. 
Anthocharis (Callosune) Danaé, Doubleday, Diurnal 
Lep. p. 57, n. 17. 
Pieris Danaé, Godart, Ene. Meth. IX. p. 124. 


Pontia (Mancipium) Danaé, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. p. 141. . 


Anthocharis Danaé, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. I. p. 570. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 35. 
Papilio Eborea, Cramer, Pap. IV. t. 352, f. C—F. (1782). 
Aphrodite Eborea, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 94. 
a.b.c. 8 2. India. Donor unknown. 
d. 9. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Col- 
lection, 1856. 


129. CALLOSUNE ETRIDA, Boisduval Sp. 
Anthocharis Htrida, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 576 


(1836). 
Anthocharis (Callosune) Etrida, Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p- 57, n. 25. 
a.b.c.d.e.f. 8 %?. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 


Genus PONTIA, Fabricius. 
“Pontia, Fabricius. MeLeay. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 430 
(1836). 
Nina, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 140 (1829). 
130. PONTIA NINA, Fabricius. 


Papilio Nina, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 194 
(1793). 


70 


CATALOGUE OF 


Pontia Nina, Boisduwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 481. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 24; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 40, n. 2. 

Pieris Nina, Godart, Hne. Méth. 1X. p. 162. 

Pontia (Nina) Nina, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
p. 140. 

Papilio Xiphia, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 11. p. 20 (1787). 

Leptosia chlorographa (var.), Hubner, Zutrage, n. 47, 48 
(1818). 


abc. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

d. 8. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

e. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

J. 3d. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


Genus PIERIS, Schrank. 


Pieris, C. p. Schrank, F. B. II. 1. p. 164 (1801). Boisdwval, Spée. 


Gén. Lép. 1. p. 434. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 42. 


Mytoruris, Appras, Perryuysris, Denias, Catrnmmta, Ponta, 


Betenois, Ack@A, ANAPHMA, CatopHaGa, SyncHLok, Hubner, 
Verz. (1816). 


Lrvconta, Donzel, Ann. Soc. France, VI. (1887). 
Pieris, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 127 (1829). 
Pontia, p. Horsfield. 


131. PIERIS NERO, Fabricius Sp. 


& Papilio Nero, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. WI. pt. I. p. 158 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of India, fig. 
Pieris Nero, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 485. 
Doubleday, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 28; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 51, n. 155. 
? Pieris Thyria, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 147 (1819). 
Guérin, Icon. Reg. An. Ins. t.'77, f. 1. 
Pontia Thyria, Horsfield, Zool. Journ. IV. p. 69, t. 4, 
f. 2 (1829). 


a.b. @ 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. Presented by T. Tatum, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. ra 


182, PIERIS ROUXI, Boisduval. 
Pieris Rouxii, Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 481 
(1836). Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 50, n. 148. 
Pieris Namouna, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p- 281 (1844). 


a.b.c. g %. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d.e.f. 8 ¢. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 
g. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

h. Madras. From Wight’s Collection. 


’ 133. PIERIS PANDA, Godart Sp. 
Pieris Panda, Godart, Ene. Méth. TX. p. 147 (1819). 
Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 485. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 28; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 50, n. 154. 


a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


g 
134. PIERIS HIPPO, Cramer Sp. 2. Ziceneta 
@ Papilio Hippo, Cramer, Pap. III. ¢. 195, f. B.C. (1782). 
Pieris Hippo, Godart, Ene. Meéth. 1X. p. 143. Bois- 
dwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 534. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 32. 
3 Papilio Phryne, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 196 
(1793). | 
Pieris Phryne, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 28; Diwrnal Lep. p. 50, n. 149. 
Pieris Eleonora, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 481 
(1836). 
Share Enyo, Boisduwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p.481 (1836). 
® g{ Papilio Lyncida, Cramer, Pap. II. t. 131, f. B. (1779). 
a.b.c.d.e. § 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
f- &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
gh. 8 %. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
z.j. d. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


72 CATALOGUE OF 


1385. PIERIS NERISSA, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Nerissa, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 192 
(17938). 
Pieris Nerissa, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 142. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 585. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 50, n. 142. 
Acrea Nerissa, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 93. 


a. @. Assam. Donor unknown. 


136. PIERIS EGA, Boisduval. 
Pieris Ega, Boisdwwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 536 (1836). 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 32. 


a.b. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
c. N. India. Donor unknown. 


137. PIERIS NEOMBO, Boisduval (Plate Ia., fig. 3, 2). 


Pieris Neombo, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 589 
(1839). Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 50, n. 135. 


a.b. § 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


188. PIERIS MESENTINA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Mesentina, Cramer, Pap. III. t. 270, f. A.B. 
(1782). 
Pieris Mesentina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 180. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 501. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 80; Diwrnal Lep. p. 46, 
n. 50. 
Pontia Mesentina, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E. I. C. 
p. 142. 
Papilio Aurota, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 197 
(1793). 
a.b. @ 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 
c. die. f. & @. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Hearsey. 
g. %, with black borders. Madras. From Captain 
J. M. Jones’s Collection, 1856. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 73 


139. PIERIS LIBYTHEA, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Libythea, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 190 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. Ind. t. 

Pieris Libythea, Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 46, n. 44. 

Pieris Libitina, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 133 (1819). 
Boisdwal, Spéc. Gién. Lép. I. p. 499. 

? Papilio Zelmira, Cramer, Pap. IV. ¢. 320, f C—F. 

(1782). 


a.b. 8 2. India. Donor unknown. 
c. g. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


140. PIERIS PANDIONE, Hiibner Sp. 
Hiposcritia Pandione, Hiibner, Zutrage, f. 651-2 (1826). 
Pieris Pandione, Boisduwwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 537. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 32; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 50, n. 1386. 


a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b.c.d. § 9. N. India (?). Purchased. 


' 141. PIERIS PAULINA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Paulina, Cramer, Pap. II. ¢. 110, f #.F. (1779). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 189. 

Pieris Paulina, Godart, Enc. Meéth. IX. p. 142. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 538. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 33; Diurnal Lep. p. 50, 
n. 137. 

Catophaga Leis, Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 771, 772 (1827). 


a.b.c.d. 8G. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. d. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 

fg. 8 %. N.India. Purchased. 

h.i. 8 9. Darjeeling. From the Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit’s Collection. 


‘ 142. PIERIS DURVASA, Moore. { v}~ | 


Pieris Durvasa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857), p. ; 
Annulosa,t. ,f. 6. 
VOL. I. L 


74, CATALOGUE OF 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit’s Collection. 
e.f. 2. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 


Pieris Durvasa, n. sp— UPPER-stipE white; male, fore-wing, from 
middle of costal margin, curving transversely, apically, and scolloped 
to near end of outer margin, black, and having near the apex some 
white marks, generally three, the outer ones being sometimes indis- 
tinct; base of costal margin and body greenish; on the middle of 
disco-cellular veinlets is a round black spot, and another more quad- 
rate spot between the first and second median veinlets, the latter spot 
slightly touching the scolloped black outer margin. Female, black 
colour broader; the quadrate spot larger and broadly confluent at 
the outer angle’s angles with the outer margin, thus forming a white 
spot on middie of outer margin ; hind-wing of female with a marginal 
row of blackish spots, the extreme margin and anal angle being 
yeHowish-white. Unprr-stpn, apex of fore-wing pale yellow, the 
black forming only a curved transverse bar, besides the two black 
spots ; hind-wing wholly pale yellow, and having a small disco-cellular | 
black spot; body yellowish. Form of wings as in P. Paulina and 
P. Pandione. Expanse of wings 2} in. to 33 in. 


143. PIERIS INDRA, Moore. 
Pieris Indra, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857), p. ; 
Annulosa, t. Sef. Oe 


a. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


Pieris Indra, n. sp—UPrer-s1pE dark brown; fore-wing with a 
central longitudinal space of white from the base, also two small 
white spots near anterior angle; Aind-wing with the anterior base 
brownish greenish-white, also with two white spots near anterior 
angle. UNDER-SIDE, fore-wing with a broad irregular fascia from 
middle of anterior margin to posterior angle; anterior angle chrome- 
yellow, with some white parting the two colours; basal half white, 
tinged with straw-yellow along discoidal cell; hind-wing chrome- 
yellow, minutely irrorated with brown ; anterior half of discoidal cell 
and space between each veinlet near outer margin white, also a dark 
brown dot on disco-cellular veinlet. Wings shaped as in P. Paulina, 
Fabr. Expanse of wings 3 in. 

Remark.—The nearest ally of Pieris Indra appears to be P. Lalage, 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. t. VI. fig. 5. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 75 


144, PIERIS NIPALENSIS, G. R. Gray. 
Pieris Nipalensis, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. Nepal, p. 9, 
t. 6, f- 1, 3 (1882). 
Pieris Brassice, Linneus, var. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 32. 
a. &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
b. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
c. d. Madras. From Wight’s Collection. 


145. PIERIS GLICIRIA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Gliciria, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. ¢. 171, f ££. 
(1779). 

Pieris Gliciria, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 524. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 32; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 48, n. 102. 

Catophaga Gliciria, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 93. 

Pieris Glaphyra, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 160 (1819). 

a. d. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 
b. 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d. 9. Chusan. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 


146. PIERIS DAPLIDICE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Daplidice, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 760 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 191. Hiibner, Eur. 
Schmett. Pap. f. 414, 415. 

Pieris Daplidice, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 128. Bors- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 544. HE. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 33; id. Diurnal Lep. 
p. 48, No. 95. 

Synchloé Daplidice, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 94. 


a. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


Several other specimens of P. Daplidice are in the collections of 
Colonel Hearsey and J. O. Westwood, Esq. 


147. PIERIS REMBA, Moore. 


Pieris Remba, n. sp.—Uvrer-stpe pale yellowish-white ; anterior 
half of fore-wing blackish-brown ; some blackish on outer margin of 


76 CATALOGUE OF 


hind-wing. Uwnpzr-s1pz, broadly along costal margin and anterior 
half of fore-wing dull greenish-yellow, smeared with blackish ; rest 
white ; hind-wing dull greenish-yellow, smeared with darker colour. 
Shape of wings as in P. Coronis, Fabr. Expanse of wings 22 in. 


a. Canara, Malabar Coast. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


148. PIERIS NAMA, Doubleday. 
¢ Pieris Nama, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 28 (1844); Diurnal Lep. p. 46, n. 38. Moore, 
Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857); Annulosa,t. ,f-1,2,h 9. 


a. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

b. g. Darjeelmg. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c. g. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

d. g. e.f.g. %. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit’s Collection. 


Pieris Nama.—Male, uprER-stpE white ; fore-wing with a narrow 
brown line along anterior margin, curving and widening across near 
the middle of wing, and again tapering to posterior angle; hind- 
wing tinged with blackish (as if from intensity of that colour on the 
under-side) along outer margin, where the veinlets are dark brown. 
Female, brown, with three longitudinal white streaks in middle of 
fore-wing, and two in the hind-wing, these streaks in some speci- 
mens being confluent, and occupying nearly the whole of the middle 
of both fore and hind-wings. UNnprEr-stpE, along anterior, and 
widening to the outer margin of fore-wing, greenish-yellow, the rest 
white ; hind-wing greenish yellow, darker on the veins, and nearly 
white along discoidal cell towards anterior angle. Expanse of wings 
from 2} to 3 in. j 


149. PIERIS CORONIS, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Coronis, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 44, f. B. (1779). 
Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 45; Ent. Syst. ILI. 
pt. I. p. 198. 

Pieris Coronis, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 132. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 471. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27; Diurnal Lep. p. 46, 
N. 30. 


LEPIDOPTERA. ni 


Pontia Coronis, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.0. p. 144, 
t. 4, f. 9, larva,—9a, pupa. 
Var. Papilio Evagete, Cramer, Pap. III. ¢.221, ff FG. (1782). 
Var. Papilio Zeuzippe, Cramer, Pap. IV. ¢. 362, f. E.F. 
(1782). 


a.b.c.d. 8 %. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. 9. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

fg. 3%. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


The larva and pupa of P. Coronis are figured on Plate 1, fig. 12, 12a, 
from Java. 


150. PIERIS JUDITH, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Judith, Fubricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 22 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 202. Donovan, Ins. Ind. 
zt. M 

Pieris Judith, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 121., Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 468. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27; Diurnal Lep. p. 45, 
n. 30. 

Pontia Judith, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 144. 

Acrea Judith, Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 669, 670. 


a.b.c.d. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 
e. 2. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 


“This species is very abundant in Java.””—(Dr. Horsfield.) 


151. PIERIS LEA, E. Doubleday. 
Pieris Lea, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27 
(1844) ; Ann. N. H. XVII. p. 23 (1846) ; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 45, n. 31. 
Pieris Clemanthe, Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. t. 6, f. 3 
(1847). 


a. 6. Borneo. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 
b.c. d. 3 $. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Lowe, Esq. 


78 CATALOGUE OF 


PIERIS, Horsfield. 


152. PIERIS THESTYLIS, E. Doubleday. 


Pieris Thestylis, H. Doubleday, Gray’s Zool. Mise. p. 76 
(1842) ; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 25; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 44, n. 1. 


a.b. $ 2. Assam. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. 9. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

d.e. f. & 9. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlag- 
intweit’s Collection. 


153. PIERIS SETA, Moore.. ‘%- + -ZA eslyles 
Pieris Seta, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857), p. ; 
Annulosa, t.44 ,f. 3. 


a. 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


Pieris Seta, n. sp— Uvrrrr-stpe blackish-brown ; fore-wing with 
two rows of narrowish white marks, two lengthened marks between 
median and submedian veinlets, and four small spots within discoidal 
cell; hind-wing with a marginal row of whitish spots; another row 
from anterior margin widening towards the anal angle; abdominal 
margin broadly whitish, the latter tinged with yellow; also a white 
linear mark in discoidal cell. Unpnr-stpE as in the upper-side, but 
with all the markings on the hind-wings yellow. Wings shaped as 
in P. Thestylis, Doubleday. Expanse 32 in. 


154. PIERIS BELLADONNA, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Belladonna, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pé. I. 
p. 180 (1798). Donovan, Nat. Rep. t. 35 (1828). 

Pieris Belladonna, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 447. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 25; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 44, n. 2. 

Pieris Horsfieldu, G. R. Gray, Gray's Zool. Mise. p. 32 
(1832) ; Lep. Ins. Nepal, p. 7, t.8, f.2. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 448. Herr. Schaffer, Pap. 
Exot. liv. 1. f. 18, 14 (1853). 


a. b.c. 8 9. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
d. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


e.f. d %. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 79 


155. PIERIS SANACA, Moore. 
Pieris Sanaca, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857), p. 
Annulosa, t. gfe au 


a.b. Darjeeling Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


. 
> 


Pieris Sanaca, n. sp.—UPrEr-sipE white; fore-wing with the 
veins and veinlets broadly clouded with black, leaving only a row of 
lanceolate white spots on the outer margin, and another row of more 
linear marks extending across the disc; hind-wing with the veins 
and veinlets sharply defined with black ; discoidal and median veins 
clouded with black, the latter broadly so; also a marginal row of 
angular lunate marks; anterior base and anal angle bright yellow. 
UNDER-SIDE, fore-wing as in the upper-side, but the white markings 
more clearly defined, those near the anterior angle being yellowish ; 
hind-wing with the dark colour broader, and the white spaces 
nearly covered with yellow. Shape of wings as in P. Belladonna. 
Expanse 3} in. 


156. PIERIS CRITHOE, Boisduval. 
Pieris Crithoé, Boisduval, in Guérin et Perch, Gén. Lép. 
b “3 f ° G8—) pid. Spec. ' Gen. Lep. 1. p. 450 
(1836). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
App. p. 7; Diurnal Lep. p. 44, n. 3. 


a@ 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


. 


157. PIERIS EGIALEA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Egialea, Oramer, Pap. II. ¢. 189, f. D.E. (1779) ; 
ja id. III. ¢. 253, fi HE. 
Pieris Egialea, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 450. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. p.7; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 44, 1. 4. 
Delias Apriate, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 91 (1816). 
Pieris Pasithoé, var., Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 148. 


a.b.c. d. g 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


158. PIERIS PASITHOE, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio, Pasithoé, Linneus, 8. N. Il. p. 755 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. pt. 1. p. 179. 
Pieris Pasithoé, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 148. Bois- 


80 CATALOGUE OF 


duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 451. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 26; Diurnal Lep. p. 44, 
n. 5. 
Delias Pasithoé, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 91. 
Papilio Porsenna, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 48, f: D.#. (1779) ; 
id.. IV. ¢. 352, f. A.B. 


a.b. g 2. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


159. PIERIS THISBE, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Thisbe, Cramer, Pap. III. t. 233, f. C. (1782). 

Pieris Thisbe, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 449. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 25; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 44, n. 6. G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of 
Nepal, p. 8, t. 7, f. 1. 

Pieris Acalis, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 148 (1819). 


a.b. 8 %. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 


160. PIERIS EUCHARIS, Drury Sp. 

Papilio Eucharis, Drury, Ins. II. ¢. 10, f. 5, 6 (1778). 
Cramer, Pap. III. ¢. 201, f B.C. ; t. 202, f. C. 

Pieris Eucharis, Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 44, n. 10. 

Pontia Eucharis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 92. 

Papilio Hyparete, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 178 
(1793), nec. Linn. 

Pieris Epicharis, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 153. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 456. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 26. 


a.b. & ?. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 


Bengal. 


c.d. § 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of P. Eucharis are figured on Plate 1, 
fic. 18, 18a, from Canara, Southern India, where it was discovered 
by S. N. Ward, Esq., E.I.C.C.S., and from whose drawing our 
figures were copied. 


161. PIERIS HYPARETE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Hyparete, Linn., S. N. II. p. 763 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 38, f. 2, 3. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 8] 


Pieris Hyparete, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 153. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 455. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 26; Diurnal Lep. p. 44, 
n. 9. 

Pontia Hyparete, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 92. 

Papilio Antonoé, Cramer, Pap. II. t.187, f. C.D. (1779) ; 
id. ¢. 320, f. A.B. (nec. Stoll). 


a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


162. PIERIS HIERTE, Hiibner Sp. 


Pontia Hierte, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p.92 (1816) ; 
id. Zutrige, f. 77, 78. 

Papilio Antonoé, Stoll, Suppl. a Cramer Pap. t. 33, 
jf: 2, 2B. (1791), nec. Cramer (1779). 

Pieris Antonoé, Boisduwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 454. 
Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 26; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 44, n. 8. 

Pieris Hyparete, var., Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 158. 


a.b.c. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


163. PIERIS AGOSTINA, Hewitson. 


Pieris Agostina, Hewitson, Exot. Butt. pt. I11.; Pieride, 
t.1,f. 1, 2 (1852). 


a. d. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


P. Agostina.— UrrEr-stpE cream-colour ; hind-wings more tinted 
than the fore-wings; fore-wing with the costal margin grey; the 
apex, to beyond the middle of the outer margin, black, marked with 
a row of five white spots ; hind-wing with the border of the under- 
side seen through. UNpER-sIDE, fore-wing with all the veins 
broadly black ; hind-wing of a rich orange-yellow, with a submar- 
ginal line of black, and marginal spots of the same colour.. Expanse 
of wings 2,8, in. 


164, PIERIS DESCOMBEST, Boisduval. 


Pieris Descombesi, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 465 
(1836). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 27; Diurnal Lep. p. 45, n. 19. 
VOL. I. M 


82 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b. & %. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

c. 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

d.e. § 9. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


~ 165. PIERIS BELISAMA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Belisama, Oramer, Pap. III. ¢. 258, f. A. B.C.D. 
(1782). 

Pieris Belisama, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 147. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 464. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27; Diurnal Lep. p. 45, 


n. 18. 
Cathemia Belisama, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 92 
(1816). 
a. b. €. d. e. f. 8 9%. Java. “From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


The larva and pupa of P. Belisama are figured on Plate 1, 
fig. 14, 14a, from Java. 

“ The larva of this species feeds on a species Bf Dioscorea, and was 
very abundant during the rainy season, from December to February.” 


—(Horsfield, MS.) 


166. PIERIS AUTOTHISBE, Hiibner Sp. (Plate a., fig. 4). 
Delias Autothisbe, Hiibner, Samml. Haxot. Schmett. p. 
‘ (1806-27). 
Pieris Autothisbe, Boisdwval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 452. 
Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 26; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 45, n. 29. 


a. 9. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


167. PIERIS CORONEA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Coronea, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 68, f: B. C. (1779) ; 
& id. ¢. 861, f. G. H. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. pé. 1. 
p. 201. 
Pieris Coronea, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 151. Bors- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 474. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 28; Diurnal Lep. p. 46, 
n. 62. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 83 


Anapheis Coronea, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 98 
(1816). 
? Papilio Deiopeia, Donovan, Ins. of New Holl. t. (1805). 


a.b.c.d. @ 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


168. PIERIS VISHNU, Moore (Plate Ia., fig. 5). + 


Pieris Vishnu, n. sp.— UPPER-s1DE, base of fore-wing white; 
anterior half black, with a short row of small white spots across 
anterior angle; hind-wing, basal two-thirds white, the rest black ; 
body whitish. Unpzr-stpz, fore-wing as in the upper, but the 
base yellowish ; hind-wing with the basal half fine yellow, anterior 
half black, with a marginal row of eight red lunate spots. Wings 
shaped as in P. Coronea, Cramer. Expanse of wings 2} in. 


a. 6. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus APORIA, Hiibner. 


Apvorta, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Pruris, p. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 


169. APORIA AGATHON, G. R. Gray Sp. 

Pieris Agathon, G. BR. Gray, Gray's Zool. Misc. p. 33 
(1832) ; List Lep. Ins. Nepal, p. 8, t. 8, f- 1. Bois- 
dwal, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 447. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 25; Diurnal Lep. p. 48, 
n. 85. 

Var. Pieris Phryxe, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gen. Lép. I. p. 446 
(1836). Blanchard, Voy. de Jacquemont, Ins. t. 2, 
f.1 (1840). 
a.b. g 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c. 9. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


At leu 


170. APORIA SORACTA, Boisduval Sp. 
Pieris Soracta, Boisduwval, MS. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 48, n. 86 (1847); List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
App. p. 7. 
a. India. Donor unknown. 
b. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


tc, 
Iw * 


84. CATALOGUE OF 


Aporia Soracta, Boisd.—Uvrrnr-stpn white as in A. Crategi ; 
fore-wing with the veinlets on the anterior half and outer margin 
broadly clouded with black, confining the white within a series of 
oval spaces ; hind-wing, with the veinlets for a short distance only 
from the margin, and ciliz sharply defined with black; between each 
veinlet from anterior margin to anal angle a lanceolate black mark. 
Unperr-stpr with all the veins and veinlets sharply and broadly 
defined with black, also the lanceolate marks; base of wing yellow. 
Expanse of wings 2} in. 


B. 


PapiLiones (part), Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 59 (1828). 

Papinionip#, Leach, Edinb. Encycl. IX. p. 127 (1815). Dup. C. 
p. 21. EH. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p.1. Westwood (Introd.). 
Stephens. G. R. Gray. Stainton. 

PaprtionipEs, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. pp. 163, 171 (1836) ; et 
Index Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 1 (1840). Westwood (Introd.). 
Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. p. 325 (1845). 

PaPILIONIN» et Parnassin®, Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 87, 90 
(1840). 

Papruiontinl, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.1 (1850). 
Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 12, 14 (1856). 

Arcuontes Heroicr, A. Domrnanrss, et A. Saprentes, Hibner. 

Pap.-Parnassil (part), Linneus et Fabricius. 

Lepr. Hexapopa (part), Latreille, Reg. Anim. V. p. 374 (1829). 

PaPILionID# ( part), Swainson, Cab. Cyclop. p. 86 (1840). 

Papitionit ( part), Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. pp. 322, 324 
(1845). 

CHEVALIERS, Boisduval, Hist. Gén. des Lép. Amér. Sep. p. 2 (1829). 


Genus PARNASSIUS, Latreille. 
Parnassius, Latreille, H. N. des Crust. et Ins. XIV. p. 110 (1805). 
Doritis, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (ined.). 
Parnassis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 90 (1816). 
Preris, 4. Schrank, F. B. II. I. p. 160 (1801). 


171. PARNASSIUS HARDWICK, G. R. Gray. 
Parnassius Hardwick, G. R. Gray, Gray's Zool. Mise. 
p. 82 (1832) ; Lep. Ins. Nepal, p. 7, t. 4, f 1, 1a. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 85 


Boisduval, Spéc. Gen. Lép. 1. p. 400. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 21; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 27, n. 10. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 76, n. 852, ¢. 12, f’ 8—11; id. List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 91. 

a.b. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


This species was taken by Major Charlton in Chinese Tartary, at 
an elevation of 15,000 feet. 


Genus LEPTOCIRCUS, Swainson. 
Leproctrcus, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 106 (1832). 
- Iputcuipes, pt. Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 645-6 (1832). 
Lamprosura, Boisduval. 
172. LEPTOCIRCUS CURIUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Curius, Pubricius, Mant. Ins. I. p. 9 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. II. pt. I. p. 28. Donovan, Ins. Ind. 
t. 47, f. 1. 
Leptocircus Curius, EZ. Doubleday, Zoologist, III. cum fig.; 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 19; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 23,7. 1,4. 4%, fil. G. BR. Gray, Cat..Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 73, n. 336; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 86. 
a.b. 8 ¢. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
c.d. 8 9. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


173. LEPTOCIRCUS MEGES, Zinken-Sommer Sp. 

Papilio Meges, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. p. 161 (1831). 

Leptocircus Meges, #. Doubleday, Zoologist, 111. p. 23, 
Jig.; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 20; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 23, n.2. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 73, 2. 337. 

Leptocircus Curius, apud Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. 
t. 106. Botsdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 381; t. 3, 
B.f- 1; evt.1, Cf. 3. 

Erycina Curius, apud Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 827. 

Tphichides Curius, apud Hiibner, Zutrdge, f. 645-6. 


a.b. d ?.. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


86 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus TEINOPALPUS, Hope. 
TEINOPALPUS, Hope, Trans. Linn. Soc. XIX. p. 181 (1848). 


174. TEINOPALPUS IMPERIALIS, Hope. 
6 Teinopalpus imperialis, Hope, Trans. Linn. Soc. XIX. 
p. 131, ¢.11,f/1, 2. Westwood, Arcana Ent. t. 59. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. I. p.1; Diurnal 
Lep. p.2. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 80, 2. 867 ; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 95. 
? Teinopalpus Parryie, Hope, Trans. Linn. Soc. XIX. 
p. 132. Westwood, Arcana Ent. t. 60. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 2. 


a.b. &. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c. g. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e.f. 8 9. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


“This beautiful genus, of which one species only is yet known, 
may be distinguished at a glance from the others of this family, by 
its long porrect palpi. There is little else in its structure to separate 
it from Ornithoptera or Papilio, though some of its peculiarities in- 
dicate an approach to Thais, a genus in which the palpi are more 
developed than in any other of the Papilionide, with the exception 
of Teinopalpus. The posterior wings differ materially im the two 
sexes ; in the male they are dentate, one-tailed ; in the female, three- 
tailed. 

Nothing is known of its habits beyond the fact of its inhabiting 
the highest ranges of the Himalayas, especially towards the frontiers 
of Assam, and there it seems to be of very rare occurrence.’’— 
(Doubleday, Diurnal Lep.) 


Genus ORNITHOPTERA, Botsduval. 
OrnitHoPTERA, Boisduval, Faune de V Océan. t. 4, f. 1 (1882). 
Tropes, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 87 (1816). 

Ampurtistus, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 98 (1883). 
Paprinio (OrnirHoprera), G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
(1852). 
175. ORNITHOPTERA RICHMONDIA, G. R. Gray. 
Papilio (Ornithoptera) Richmondia, G. FR. Gray, Cat. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 87 


Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 2, ¢. 2, f: 1, 2 (1852) ; 
Lust of Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 2. 

a.b. g@ 9. Richmond River, New South Wales. 
Collected by F. Strange, Esq. From Captain 
Parry’s Collection. 


176. ORNITHOPTERA DARSIUS, G. R. Gray. 
Papilio (Ornithoptera) Darsius, G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.5, v.11 (1852) ; List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. Pap. p. 4. 
Ornithoptera Amphimedon, apud E. Doubleday, Gen. 
Diurnal Lep. t. 1, f. 2, 8. 


a.b. g. Ceylon. Donor unknown. 
ce. 9. Drawing. Ceylon. From Jonville’s Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Ornithop. Darsius are figured on Plate II., 
fig. 2, 2a, from Ceylon, where discovered by E. L. Layard, Esq., from 
whose drawings our figures were copied. 

q 177. ORNITHOPTERA POMPE US, Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio Pompeus, Cramer, Pap. Ex. t. 25, f- A. (1775). 
Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 24, f 2, 2. 
Ornithoptera Pompeus, /. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p- 4, n. 9. 
Papilio (Ornithoptera) Pompeus, G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 5, n. 18; List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 5. 
? Papilio Astenous, Fubricius, Syst. Ent. II. p. 448 (1775) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 19. 

Troides Astenous, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 88. 

2 Papilio Minos, Cramer, Pap. Ex. t. 195, f. A. (1782). 

Troides Minos, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 88. 

3d ¢ Papilio Heliacon, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 19 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of Ind. t. 22, f:1; ex Jones, 
Icon. ined. I. t. 42. 

Ornithoptera Heliacon, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
p.178. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
pu. 

Amphrisius Nymphalides, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. 
t. 98. 


88 CATALOGUE OF 


Papilio Amphrisius, pt. Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 27. 
Papilio Amphrisius, apud Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
t. IV. f. 18, larva et pupa. 
a.b.c. d.e.f. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 
g. d. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
h. i. 8. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
j. &. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 
The larva and pupa of Ornithop. Pompeus are figured on Plate IL., 


fig 1, la, from Java, where it “feeds on a species of Aristolochia, bear- 
ing the native name of Wallas. March. Scarce.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


178. ORNITHOPTERA RHADAMANTHUS, Boisduval. 
Ornithoptera Rhadamanthus, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 
I. p. 180 (1886). £. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 4, n. 10. 
Papilio (Ornithoptera) Rhadamanthus, G. R. Gray, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 6, n. 14; Inst Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 5. 
3 Papilio Amphrisius, apud Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 2, f. 1. 


a. g@. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

b. 9. Canara? Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

c. 9. Darjeeling. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

d.e. & ¢. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 

f. 2. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


179. ORNITHOPTERA AMPAHRISIUS, Cramer Sp. 
3 Papilio Amphrysus, Cramer, Pap. Ex. t. 219, fi A. 
(1782). 
Ornithoptera Amphrisius, Boisduwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
p. 178. De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. p.19° 
E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 4, n. 8. 
Papilio Amphrisius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. TII. 1. p. 11. 
Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 27, pt. n. 7. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 89 


Papilio Amphrisus, Herbst, Pap. t.1,f.3. Esper, Aust. 
Schmett. t. 34, f. 1. 

Troides Amphrysus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 88. 

Papilio (Ornithoptera) Amphrisius, G. R. Gray, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 6, n.15; List Lep. Brit, 
Mus. pt. I. p. 6. 


a.b.c.d. 6 ?. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 


Genus PAPILIO, Linneus. 


Partnio, Linneus. Fabricius. Godart. Horsfield.  Boisduval. 
Doubleday. G. R. Gray. 

ZELMA, Fabricius. Zinken-Sommer. 

_ Amaryssus, Dalm., P. 8. p. 85 (1816). 

Ipuiciipes, JasonraprEs, EvpH#apEs, HEeraciipes, LAERTIADES, 
MENELAIDES, ACHILLIDES, IDAIDES, ZETIDES, ORPHEIDES, 
Nestoripes, Canarpes, Priamipes, Parrprs, ITHOBALUS, 
Intapers, Arispn, Zetiprs, Hectoripes, AscanrpEs, AMAU- 
RIS, Hiibner, Verz. (1816). 

Curytra, Potyporus, THoas, Cutorisses, Protrsinavs, Popa- 
LrRivus, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. (1829-33). 


180. PAPILIO NOX, Swainson. 


Papilio Nox, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. t. 102 (1822). 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t.1, 7-15. Bovs- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 277. EH. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 11; Diurnal Lep. 
p.9,n.12. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 8, n. 28; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 9. 

Papilio Memercus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. Suppl. p. 809 
(1823). 

Papilio Neesius, Zinken-Sommer, Nov. Act. Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. t. 14, f. 4 (1831). 

Papilio Nox, var. 2, De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. 
Overz. Bez. Ins. p. 41, t. 5, f. 3. 


a. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


181. PAPILIO ASTIN4A, Horsfield. 


Papilio Astina, Horsfield. Westwood, Cabinet Orient. 
Ent. p. 20, t. 9, f. 3; id. Doubleday’s Diurnal Lep. 
VOL, I. N 


90 CATALOGUE OF 


Add. p. 529. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 72, n. 335; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 85. , 


a. g. (type). Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


182. PAPILIO MACAREUS, Godart. 

Papilio Macareus, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 76 (1819). 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.I.C. ¢.5, f. 1. Bois- 
dwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 374. Lucas, Lep. Exot. 
t. 23, f. 1. EH. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 21, 
n. 259; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. p. 4. 

Papilio striatus, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. ¢. 14 (18381). 

Papilio Xenocles, var. a., G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p.'71; Last Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 83. 


a.b.c. & %. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


183. PAPILIO MEGARUS, Westwood. 
Papilio Megarus, Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 98, t. 72, 
f 3 (1845). HE. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 20, 
nm. 256; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. p. 4. 
G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 71, 
n. 326; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 83. 


a. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


184. PAPILIO XENOCLES, E. Doubleday. 

Papilio Xenocles, HL. Doubleday, Gray's Zool. Mise. p. 74 
(1842) ; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.19; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 20, n. 258. Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 127, 
#.92,fi1. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 71, n. 827 ; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 83. 

Papilio Pollux, apud Erichson, Wiegm. Archiv. fir 
Naturg. I. p. 248 (1848). 


a.b.c. 6 2. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d. S. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 91 


185. PAPILIO DELESSERTI, Guérin. 

Papilio Delessertii, Guérin, Rev. Zool. (1839), p. 238 ; 
Deless. Souv. Voy. dans 0 Inde, Ins. t.17, E. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.19; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 20, n. 257. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 71, n. 825; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 82. 

Papilio Laodocus, De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 42, 
t. 8, f. 5 (1889). 

Papilio Melanides (De Haan), Erichson, Wiegm. Archiv. 
fiir Naturg. II. p. 248 (1848). 


a. 2. Java(?). From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection (?). 


186. PAPILIO AGESTOR, G. R. Gray. 

Papilio Agestor, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, t. 4, 
f.2 (1881). J. #. Gray’s Zool. Mise. (4832), p. 32. 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 376. Westwood, 
Arcana Ent. p. 59, t. 16, f. 2. Kollar, in Hiigel’s 
Kaschmir, pt. Il. p. 406. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.19; Diurnal Lep. p. 21, n. 262. 
G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 71, 
n. 323 ; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 82. 


a. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
b. g. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


“This species is one of the earliest of the genus that is on the 
wing, being found in woody situations in April and May, dancing 
lightly over the tops of low bushes and trees, with a sailing kind of 
flight, gliding along without moving the wings. It is by no means 
rare at Masuri.””—(Capt. T. Hutton, Trans. Ent. Soc. V. p. 50.) 


187. PAPILIO DISSIMILIS, Linneus. 
& Papilio dissimilis, Linn., S.N. IL. p. 782 (1767). Clerck, 
Icon, t. 16, f..2.. Cramer, Pap. I. t. 82, f. O.D. 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. I. p. 38. Herbst, Pap. 
t. 126, f. 2, 8. Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 175. 
Boisdwwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 377. Lucas, Lep. 
Exot. t. 23, f. 2.. EB. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 19; Diurnal Lep. p. 21, n. 268. 


92 CATALOGUE OF 


G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 71, 
n. 330; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 84. 
Clytia dissimilis, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 120. 
? Papilio Panope, Linneus, S. N. II. p. 782. Cramer, 
Pap. Ill. t. 295, fi #.F. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. 
I. p. 59. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 373. 
Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, pt. II. p. 406. £. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 19. 
Princeps Dominans Panope, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
t. 132. 
Arisbe Panope, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 89. 
Papilio Panopes, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 75. 
Var. a. Papilio Clytia, Linneus, 8S. N. II. p. 781. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 127. 
Papilio Echidna, De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Glesch. p. 42, 
t. 8, f. 6 (18—). 
Var. b. Papilio Palephates, Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 127, 
pl. 76, f. 1. EH. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 21, 
n. 265. 


a.bc. & 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 

d. 9. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

e. 9, with anterior wings wholly brown. Donor un- 
known. 


The larva and pupa of P. dissimilis are figured on Plate IL, 
fig. 3, 3a, 3b, and were copied from the drawings of General Hard- 
wicke, now in the Library of the British Museum. This species 
has been also reared in Ceylon by E. L. Layard, Esq. The transform- 
ations were also observed by Lady Gilbert, among whose drawings 
figures are given. Her ladyship states that “it feeds on a plant called 
by the natives Maike. The larva was obtained on the 26th July; 
two days after it commenced its transformation, and on the following 
day the chrysalis resembled a dried twig, adhering to the frame only 
by the extremity of the tail, and supported on each side by two fine 
threads: in this state it died.” 

“ Occurs in warm glens as well as in the Dhoon, but it does not 
appear to be very numerous.”—(Captain T. Hutton, Trans. Ent. 
Soc. V. p. 49.) 


LEPIDOPTERA. 93 


188. PAPILIO CASTOR, Westwood. 

$ Papilio Castor, Westwood, Ann. N. H. IX. p.37 (1842) ; 
Arcana Entom. p. 129, t. 80, f. 1, 2. EH. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 4; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 12, n. 72. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 21, n. 93; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p- 28. 

2 Papilio Pollux, Westwood, Ann. N. H. IX. p. 37 (1842) ; 
Are. Ent. p. 129, t. 90, f. 1. EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 19; Diurnal Lep. p. 21, 
n. 264, 


a. g. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

b. Sg. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

c. 9. N.India. Donor unknown. 


189. PAPILIO HECTOR, Linneus. 


Papilio Hector, Linneus, S. N. Il. p. 745 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 33, f.1. Cramer, Pap. II. t. 141, 
fA. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 3. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 18, f. 2. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 1, f. 2. 
Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 70. Boisdwal, Spée. 
Gén. Lép. I. p. 269. Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 4, f. 2. 
De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 39. Westwood, 
Arcana Ent. p. 9, t. 3. E. Doubleday, Inst Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 10; Diurnal Lep. p. 9, n. 25. 
G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 11, 2.41; 
id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 18. 

Menelaides Hector, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84. 

Princeps Heroicus Hector, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
t. 109. 


a.b. g 9. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c.d. 6. N.India. Donor unknown. 

e.f. 2. Madras. In exchange. 

g. Ceylon. Drawing. From Jonville’s Collection. 
The larva and pupa of Pap. Hector are figured on Plate IL., 


fig. 4, 4a, 46, from General Hardwicke’s drawings. 
“ The larva feeds on Aristolochia indica.’’—(Hardwicke.) 


94. CATALOGUE OF 


190. PAPILIO DIPHILUS, Esper. 

Papilio Diphilus, Esper, Aust. Schmett. t.40, f.1 (1801). 
EL. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p.9,n. 20. G. RB. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 10, n. 84; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 11. 

Polydorus Thoas, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 100 
(18833). 

Papilio Polydorus, apud Cramer, Pap. II. t. 128, f. A.B. 
Herbst, Pap. t. 15, f. 3. Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. 
p. 71 (part). Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. 
t.3, 17. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 10. 

Menelaides Polydorus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84. 

Princeps Heroicus Polydorus, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
Z; 110. 

Papilio Polydorus, var., Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Leép. I. 
p. 267. De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 38, t. 8, 


Fl. 
a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
ef. 6 ?. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


g.h. @. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Diphilus are figured on Plate II., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java. 


191. PAPILIO ANTIPHUS, Fabricius. 
Papilio Antiphus, Habricius, Hnt. Syst. 111. pt. I. p. 10. 
Donovan, Ins. of Ind. t. 15, f. 2; ex Jones, Icon. 
imed. I. ¢t. 14.  Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 71. 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 266. De Haan, 
Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 49, t. 8, f.2, 2. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. lL. p. 9; Diurnal Lep. 
p.9,n.21. G. RB. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 11, n. 37; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 12. 
Papilio Polygius, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. Suppl. 8, n.11, 
129-80 (1823). 
? 2 Papilio Theseus, Cramer, Pap. II. t. 180, f: B. (1776). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. pt. 1. p. 2. Herbst, Pap. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 95 


#.14, f.3. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 36, f.3. Go- 
dart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.71. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. 
Lép. 1. p. 276. E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 
n. 63. 
Menelaides Theseus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84. 
Var. a., G. BR. Gray. 
Papilio Kotzebuz, Hschscholtz, Voy. Kotzebue, t. 1, f. 2. 


Papilio Antiphus, g, De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. 
pp. 5, 40. 


a. g. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


Var. b., G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 11. 
a.b. &. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 


192. PAPILIO COON, Fabricius. 


Papilio Coon, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. ITI. I. p. 10 (1793). 
Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 24, f. 1; ex Jones, Icon. 
imed. I. t. 36. Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 65. 
Iucas, Lep. Exot. t. 6, f.2. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. 
Lép. 1. p. 201. HE. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p.3; Diurnal Lep. p. 10,2. 41. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 16, n. 60; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus..pt. I. p. 19. 

Papilio Hypenor, Godart, Ene. Meéth. 1X. p. 65 (1819). 

Achillides Hypenor, Hiibner, Samml. EHzot. ITI. ¢. 491. 


a. b. ce. & 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

d. 3. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

e. ¢. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 


193. PAPILIO ALCINOUS, Klug. 


Papilio Alcinous, Klug, Neue Schmett. der Insekt.-Sanunl. 
Berlin (1836), ¢. 1. De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. 
Insect. p. 26. E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 9, 
nm. 19. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 12, ”. 45; Lnst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 14. 
Hab. Japan.—(Siebold.) 
Var. a., G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 12, ¢. 4, 
Sf. 2, 3; 3, 93 List. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 14. 


96 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b. g. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


The larva of Pap. Alcinous is figured on Plate II., fig. 6, copied 
from De Haan’s published drawing. 


194. PAPILIO PHILOXENUS, G. R. Gray. 

? Papilio Philoxenus, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p.5, 
t.2 (1831). J. EH. Gray’s Zool. Misc. (1832), p. 32. 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 264. E. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.9; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 9, . 14. Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. t. 40, f. 2. 
G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 9, n. 31; 
id. Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 10. 

Var. a., G. R. Gray. 

& Papilio Polyeuctes, H. Doubleday, Gray's Zool. Mise. 
p. 74 (1842); Diurnal Lep. p. 9, n. 15, t. 2, f. 3. 
Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. t. 40, f. 3. 

Papilio Bodtes, pt., Erichson. 


a.b. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c.d. $ 2. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 

e.f. & %. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


195. PAPILIO DASARADA, Moore. 
& Papilio Philoxenus, var., Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. 
t. 40, f. 5. 
Papilio Philoxenus, var. B., G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p.9; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 10. 


a.b. 8 %. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


196. PAPILIO RAVANA, Moore. 
? Papilio Philoxenus, var., Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. 
t. 40, f. 4. 
Papilio Philoxenus, var. C., G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p.9; Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 10. 


a.b. § 2. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 97 


197. PAPILIO MINEREUS, G. R. Gray. 
? Papilio Minereus, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 5, 
t 1.(1831). J. H. Gray's Zool. Misc. (1832), 
p. 82; Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 9, n. 32; 
id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 10. Westwood, 
Cab. Orient. Ent. t. 40, f. 1. FE. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 9; Diurnal Lep. p. 9, 
n. 16. 
Papilio Latreilliu, Donovan, Nat. Reposit. vol. IV. t. 140. 
Papilio Philoxenus, ?, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
p. 264. 
Papilio Philoxenus, var., Westwood. 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


198. PAPILIO JANAKA, Moore. 


Papilio Janaka, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1857) ; Annu- 
losa, t. if: 1, Ta: 


a. . Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

b.c. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


Pap. Janaka, n. sp.—UPrer-sivE black; hind-wing with a white 
patch on the disc, which is divided by three of the veinlets, thus 
forming four separate patches, the outer one on each side being the 
shortest, and the two nearest the abdominal margin being tinged 
with red; three sub-marginal and three marginal lunules and circular 
mark at anal angle red; tail with two red spots. UNpmr-sIDE 
black ; fore-wing with the base red; hind-wing with patch on disc as 
on upper-side, but the one nearest abdominal margin nearly covered 
with red, which colour is continued upwards and downwards, occu- 
pying the base of the wing and the whole space between the third 
median veinlet and sub-median vein; lunules as above, but are 
larger, and a fourth sub-marginal one appears between the discoidal 
and first median veinlets ; tail spotted as above; cili# between the 
angles white; head, neck, body beneath, and sides, red. Wings 
shaped as in P. Bodtes, Westwood, Arc. Ent. t. 31. Expanse of 
wings 5 in. 

Remark.— Papilio Bootes appears to be a near ally of P. Janaka. 

VOL. I. ty) 


98 CATALOGUE OF 


199. PAPILIO VARUNA, White. 


Papilio Varuna, White, Entomologist (1842), p. 280. 
Westwood, Ann. N. H. 1X. n.s. p. 37. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.11; Diurnal Lep. 
p.9,n. 11. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 8, n. 27; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 9. 

3 Papilio Astorion, Westwood, Ann. N. H. (1842), p. 37; 
Arc. Ent. p. 69, t. 66, f. 1. 

? Papilio Chara, Westwood, Arc. Ent. p. 69, t. 66, fi 2 
(1845). 


a. &. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


b. 9. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 


c. d.e. f. & %. Darjeeling. Reserved from the 
Indian Collection, Exposition Universelle at 
Paris, 1855. 


200. PAPILIO RHETENOR, Westwood. 


Papilio Rhetenor, Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 59, t. 16, 
f- 1, la (1842). Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 
pt. Il. p. 403. #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p.3; Diurnal Lep. p. 10, n. 35. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 15, n. 54; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 18. 


a.b. ?. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
ce. d. g 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


201. PAPILIO PROTENOR, Cramer. 


& Papilio Protenor, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 49, f: A. B. (1775). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 11. I. p. 18. Herbst, Pap. 
t. 7, f.1,2. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 33, f. 2; ¢. 29, 
f.2? Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 30. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 198. De Haan, Verh. Naturl. 
Gesch. p. 25. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p.3; Diurnal Lep. p. 10, n. 34. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 14, n. 52; id. Last 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 17. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 99 


Hliades Protenor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 89. 
? Papilio Laomedon, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 12. 
Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 25; ex Jones, Icon. 
imed. I. ¢. 10. 


a. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

bc go ¢. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 

d. 2. N. India. In exchange. 


“ Not an uncommon species in the warm glens of the Masuri 
Hills during the summer months, and it is common in the Dhoon. 
Its flight is somewhat heavy and unsteady.”—(Captain T. Hutton, 
Trans. Ent. Soc. V. p. 49.) 


202. PAPILIO MEMNON, Linneus. 


3S Papilio Memnon, Linneus, S. N. Il. p. 747 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 91, f. C. Fabricius, Ent. 
Syst. III. I. p. 12. Herbst, Pap. t. 6, f. 2, 3. 
Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 20, f. 3.  Godart, Ene. 
Meth. 1X. p.29. Swainson, Zool. Lil. 2nd ser. t. 95. 
De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 23, t. 3, f. 1. 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 192. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 2; id. Diwrnal 
Lep. p. 10, n. 80. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 13, No. 47; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 14. 

Tliades Memnon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schiett. p. 89. 
Papilio Arbates, Zimken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. p. 151 (1831). 


a.b.c. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Var. A. ¢ Papilio Androgeos, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 91, f. A. B. 
(1775). 
Papilio Memnon, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 8, f. 1. 
Iliades Mestor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 89 
(1816). 


d. 8. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 
e. d. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


100 CATALOGUE OF 


Var. B. ? Papilio Anceus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 222, f. A. B. 
(1780). 
Ihades Anceus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 88. 
Var. C. 2 Papilio Laomedon, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 50, f. A. B. 
(1775). 
Iliades Laomedon Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 89. 
Papilio Memnon (pt.), Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. I. 
pil2: 


f. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
Var. D. Papilio Memnon, var. d., G. R. Gray. 


g. h. 9. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


Var. E. 2 Papilio Laomedon, var., De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. 

p. 24, t. 3, ff 2. 
Var. F. Papilio Memnon, var. f, G. R. Gray. 

Var. G. 9 Papilio Agenor, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. p. 747 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. ¢. 15. Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 32, 
f. A.B. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. WI. 1. p.18. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 8, f. 3. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 26, f. 1. 
Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 24, f. 2. Godart, Ene. 
Meéth. 1X. p. 28. 

lliades Agenor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 89. 


i.j. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Var. H. 2 Papilio Achates, var., De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. p. 24, 
t. Oy Jo de 
Var. I. ? Papilio Achates, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 182, f. A. B.; 
t. 243, f. A. (1777). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. I. 
p. 9. Herbst, Pap. t. 15, f: 1. - Esper, Aust. 
Schmett. t. 28, f. 1. Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 64. 
Achillides Achates, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 
Papilio Achatiades, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 28, f. 2, 
t. 29,7, 1. 


k.l.m.n. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Var. K. ° Papilio Aleanor, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 166, fi A. 
(1776). Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 34, f: 2. 
Achillides Aleanor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 101 


Papilio Alphenor, Fabricius, Spee. Ins. 11. p. 4. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 16, f. 1. 


0. 9. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


| The larva and pupa of Papilio Memnon are figured on Plate II., 
fig. 7, 7a, from Java. 


203. PAPILIO POLYMNESTOR, Cramer. 

Papilio Polymnestor, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 53, f. A.B. 
(1775). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p.18. Herbst, 
Pap.t.7, f. 3,4. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 19, f. 1. 
Donovan, Ins. of Ind. t. 28, f. 2. Godart, Ene. 
Meéth. 1X. p. 29. Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 12, f. 1. 
Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 191. De Haan, 
Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 23. E. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 2; Diurnal Lep. p. 10, 
nm. 29. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 12, 
n. 46; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 14. 

Iliades Polymnestor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 88. 


a. g. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

b. 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

ce. Ceylon. Drawing. From Jonville’s Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Polymnestor are figured on Plate IIL., 
fig. 1, 1a, from Ceylon, where discovered by E. L. Layard, Esq. 


204. PAPILIO ISWARA, White. 
Papilio Iswara, White, Entomologist (1842), p. 280. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 4; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 11, n. 58, ¢.2, fil. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 19, n. 78; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 23. 


a. 2. Pinang. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


205. PAPILIO HELENUS, Linneus. 
Papilio Helenus, Linneus, S. N. II. p. 754 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 13, f. 2. Cramer, Pap. t. 158, 
Sf. A. B. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. WI. 1. p. 2. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 14, f. 2. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 2, f. 2. 


CATALOGUE OF 


Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 68. Lucas, Lep. Exot. 
4.15, f. 2. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 211. 
De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. p. 30. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 4; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 11, n. 57. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 18, n. 77; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 23. 
Achillides Helenus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 


a.b. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

c. 3. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

d. 9. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

e. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Helenus are figured on Plate IILI., 


fig. 2, 2a, from Canara, where discovered by 8S. N. Ward, Esgq., 
E. 1. C. civil service. 


206. PAPILIO CHAON, Westwood. 


Papilio Chaon, Westwood, Arcana Ent. t. 72, f. 1, 2 
(1845). H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
App. p. 2; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, n. 55. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 18, n. 76; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 23. 

a. 6. Assam. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 

6. ?. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. g. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

d. 8. Var. Borneo. Presented by H. Lowe, Esq. 


207. PAPILIO ROMULUS, Cramer. 


Papilio Romulus, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 48, f. A. (1775). 
Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 25, f. 2. H. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 10, n. 26; id. List, p. 18. G. R. 
Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 11, n. 42. 

Menelaides Romulus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84. 

Papilio Mutius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p.3 (1793). 
Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 70. Boisduval, Spée. 
Gén. Lép. 1. p. 270. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 10. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 103 


Papilio Mutius, var.,? De Haan, Verh. Naturl. Gesch. 
p. 6. 
2 Papilio Astyanax, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 18 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of Ind. t. 23, f. 1; ex Jones, 
Icon. ined. I. t. 20. Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 72. 
Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 271. 


a.b.c. 2. N. India. Presented by the Asiatic 
Society of Bengal. 


d. 2. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


208. PAPILIO POLYTES, Linneus. 


Papilio Polytes, Linneus, S. N. Il. p. 746 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 14, f.1. Cramer, Pap. III. t. 265, 
J» Ave, Herts, bap. t. 1a, .f2. 9, t. 20% 
J 3, 4, 8. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 2. 
Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t.3, f.1; 4.12, f/1. G. R. 
Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 20, n. 88; id. 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 25. 

Menelaides Polytes, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 

Princeps Heroicus Stichius, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
t. 3. 

Papilio Pammon ? , Boisduwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 272. 
De Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. p.41. EH. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 11; Diurnal Lep. 


p. 11, n. 62. 
Var. Papilio Numa, Weber, Observ. Entom. Kiel. (1801), 
p- 106. 
a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. f. 6 2. Calcutta. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


g-h. 89. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
a. 2. Chusan. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1842. 


“The larva and pupa of Pap. Polytes are figured on Plate III., 
fig. 3, 3a, from Java, where it feeds on a species of Citrus, bearing 
the native name of Juruk, from January to May.”’—(Horsfield.) 

“ Not uncommon*in the Dhoon during the rainy season, and at 
Rajpore, at the foot of the Hills, it is frequently met with.’— 
(Captain T. Hutton, Trans. Ent. Soc. V. p. 49.) 


104 ‘CATALOGUE OF 


“ At Chusan, the perfect insect appears during August and Sep- 
tember.”—(Dr. Cantor’s Notes.) 


209. PAPILIO PAMMON, Linneus. 

Papilio Pammon, Linn., 8. N. I. p. 746 (1767). Clerck, 
Icon. t. 14, f.. 2, 3. Cramer, Pap. t. 141, fi B. 
Herbst, Pap. t. 19, f. 4. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. 
pt. 1. p. 7. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 4, f.1; ¢. 40, 
f 1. Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 74. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 272. EB. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p.10; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, n. 62. 
G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p.19, n. 82; 
id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 24. 

Laertias Pammon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84. 

Princeps Heroicus Pammon, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
t. 108. 

Var. A., G. R. Gray. 
Papilio Cyrus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 7 

(1793). 

Laertias Cyrus, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. II. t. 96. 

Papilio Pammon, var., Stoll, Cramer Pap. Suppl. t. 33, 


Jol. 
Var. C. 
Papilio Ledebouria, Eschscholtz, in Kotzebue Voy. III. 
Ay ae 
Papilio Alphenor (Boisd.), ¢, De Haan, Verh. Nat. 
Gesch. p. 41. 
a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f. g. N. India. In exchange. 
gh. 8 %. Chusan. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1842. 
2. 9. N. India. Donor unknown. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Pammon are figured on Plate IIL, 
fig. 4, 4a, from Java, “and feeds on a species of Citrus, bearing the 
native name of Jwruk,—November to April. Note.—Every variety 
of Juruk, or Orange (Gulug, Kina, Pichet, &c.), produces a different 
butterfly, although scarcely any difference appears in the caterpillar.” 
—(Horsfield, MS. Notes.) 

R. Templeton, Esq., states that “the male of P. Pammon has a 


LEPIDOPTERA. 105 


little white mark near the anal angle of the posterior wing; the 
female an ocellus exactly resembling that of P. Polytes; all the 
other markings are the same in both [sexes,] except in the females 
they are larger and longer. The larve are particularly destructive 
to the lime-trees in Ceylon, as are also those of P. Polymnester, 
Polydorus, and Hector.’’—(Ent. Trans. V. p. 44.) 

“ At Chusan, the perfect insect was observed from July to Septem- 
ber, inclusive.’’—(Dr. Cantor’s Notes.) 

“This is the most common species of the genus, being sometimes 
seen in dozens in the same field at Rajpore, and elsewhere in the 
Dhoon, during the months of August and September ; nor are they 
uncommon in the glens of the mountains.”—(Captain T. Hutton, 
Trans. Ent. Soc. V. p. 50.) 


210. PAPILIO DEMOLION, Cramer. 

Papilio Demolion, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 89, f. A. B. (1775). 
Herbst, Pap. t. 49, f.1, 2. EE. Doubleday, Diurnal 
Lep. p. 18, n. 94. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 25, n. 116; id. Last Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 84. 

Papilio Cresphontes, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 38 
(1798). Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 61. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 220. Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 15, 
f. 1. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. & 

Heraclides Cresphontes, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p. 84. 


a.b. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
ce. d. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
d.e. 2. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Demolion are figured on Plate IIT., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java; “and feeds on a species of Fagara, which bears 
the native name of Sampang,—March and April.”—(Horsfield.) 


211. PAPILIO ERITHONIUS, Cramer. 
Papilio Erithonius, Cramer, Pap. III. ¢. 282, f. A. B. 
(1780). Herbst, Pap. t. 36, f. 5,6. EH. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p.12, n. 71. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 21, n. 92; id. List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 28. 
VoL. I. P 


106 CATALOGUE OF 


Princeps Dominans Erithonius, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
ft. 116. 

Papilio Epius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. IIL. I. p. 35 (1798). 
Jones, Icon. ined. I. t. 61. Donovan, Ins. of China, 
t. 29, f. 2. Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 43. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 238. H. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 7. 

Orpheides Epius, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 86. 

Papilio Demoleus, apud Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 50, 


f.1, 4. 
a. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


b. c. & . Calcutta. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
d. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa are figured on Plate IIT., fig. 6, 6a, the dis- 
covery of which we owe to S. N. Ward, Esq., of the Madras civil 
service, from whose drawing our figures were copied. 

Among the drawings made by Lady Gilbert in India, the trans- 
formations of this species are given, and her ladyship states the larva 
was brought to her on a branch of orange-tree on the 3rd July, and 
on the 8th it changed to a chrysalis, the perfect insect emerging on 
the 17th. 

“The male of P. Hrithonius is without the blue lunule, the female 
has it; and both sexes vary in having or not having one or two spots 
outside the closing vein of the discoidal cell of the lower ‘wing ; 
beneath, the markings in both are nearly identical, lunule and all.” 
—(R. Templeton, Esq., Trans. Ent. Soc. Y. p. 44.) 

“ Occurs in the Deyrah Dhoon, and likewise in the Hills during 
summer. I have received it from Madras, and frequently took it at 
Neemuch, in Western India. The larva feeds on the Citron, and is 
green, with a reddish or orange-coloured head; the fourth segment 
of the body is also bordered with the same colour, and there is a 
lateral oblique stripe on the hinder parts, which is blackish and 
edged with white; the spiracles are black: there are two short 
tentacular horus projecting from the anterior segment and two 
others from the anal segment, beneath which latter is a whitish 
stripe, running obliquely forwards and downwards; a white lateral 
stripe above the legs, which are yellowish.’””-—(Captain T. Hutton, 
Proc. Ent. Soe. V. p. 48.) 


LEPIDOPTERA. 107 


212. PAPILIO ARJUNA, Horsfield. 


Papilio Arjuna, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t.1, 
J. 4 (1828). Borsduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 209. 
EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 4; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 2. 538. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 17, n. 69; id. List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 21. 

Papilio Paris, var., Godart, Enc. een. IX. p. 67. 

Papilio Paris, sh end eS Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. p. 142. 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Arjuna are figured on Plate III., 
fig. 7, 7a, from Java. “ Feeds on a species of Citrus,—December.” 
—(Horsfield.) 


213. PAPILIO PARIS, Linneus. 


Papilio Paris, Linneus, 8. N. II. p. 745 (1767). Clerck, 
Icones, t. 18, f. 1. Cramer, Pap. . & 108, 
f- A.B. Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 12, f. 1,2. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. WII. I. p. 1. Herbst, Pap. t. 14, f. 1, 2. 
Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 2, f. 1. Donovan, Ins. of 
China, t. 23. Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 67. Bois- 
duval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 208. H. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 4; Diurnal Lep. 
p. 11,2. 52. G.R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 17, n. 68; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 21. 

Achillides Paris, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 


a. b. 3. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
c. 6. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 


d. 9. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 


e. 6. Var. Canara. Presented by 8S. N. Ward, Esq. 


214. PAPILIO GANESA, E. Doubleday. 


Papilio Ganesa, Z. Doubleday, Gray’s Zool. Mise. p. 73 
(1842) ; List Lep. Brit. Mus: pt. 1. p. 4; Diurnal 


108 CATALOGUE OF 


Lep. p. 11, n. 48. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 16, n. 66; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 20. 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

b. g. N.India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 

c.d.e. § 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


215. PAPILIO ARCTURUS, Westwood. 


Papilio Arcturus, Westwood, Ann. N. H. IX. p. 37 
(1842) ; Arcana Ent. t. 27. EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 3; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 
n. 47. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 17, n. 67; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 21. 


a.b. 8. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. 9. Darjeeling. From Dr. Pearson’s Collection. 

d. 9. Darjeeling. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


216. PAPILIO KRISHNA, Moore (Plate a., fig. 6). 


Papilio Krishna, n. sp.— UrrEr-sipe black, irrorated with golden- 
green atoms ; fore-wing with a well-defined transverse fascia of deep 
golden-green atoms from anterior margin, commencing at one-third 
of the length of the wing from the apex to posterior margin near the 
angle ; hind-wing with a brilliant sky-blue sinuated patch near ante- 
rior angle, and connected with abdominal margin by a broad well- 
defined sinuous line of deep golden-green atoms; near the margin is 
a series of five crimson lunules, margined inwardly by a purplish-blue 
line, the one on the abdominal margin inclosing at the anal angle a 
black spot, which is bounded at the angle with ferruginous; the 
space between the sinuous line and patch and the lunules is pure 
black, without irrorations; the space from the lunules and down 
middle of tail with golden-green irrorations ; indentations margined 
with white, and tinged inwardly with ferruginous. UNpD»R-sIDE 
black ; both pair of wings basally irrorated with golden-green and 
whitish atoms; fascia of fore-wing creamy-white ; hind-wing with 
ereamy-white fascia from anterior margin near angle to middle of 
the wing, then branching upwards to abdominal margin; lunules 


LEPIDOPTERA. 109 


seven in number, brighter and broader than in upper-side; the 
indentations and anal angle with broad pale ferruginous lunules. 


a. 3. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


b. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


217. PAPILIO POLYCTOR, Boisduval. 


Papilio Polyctor, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 205 
(1836). Blanchard, Voy. de Jacquemont, Ins. t. 1, 
J. 1, 2. Kollar, in Hiigel’'s Kaschmir, pt. I. 
p. 403. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 3; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 2. 46. G. R. Gray, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 16, ». 65; id. List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 20. 


a.b.c.d. 8 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


218. PAPILIO CRINO, Fabricius. 


Papilio Crino, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 5 (1798). 
Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 22; ex Jones, Icon. ined. 
I. ¢. 53. Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 66. Boisduval, 
Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 207. Guérin, Rev. Zool. 
(1840), p. 43, ¢..1, f 1. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. p. 1; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 
nm. 50. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 18, n. 73; id: List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 22. 

Papilio Palinurus, var.(?), De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. 
pp. 6, 28, t. 7, f..3. 


a. g. Ceylon. Donor unknown. 
b. 2. Ceylon. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


219. PAPILIO PERANTHUS, Fabricius. 


Papilio Peranthus, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. Til. I. p. 15 
. (1793). Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 26. Godart, 
Enc. Meéth. 1X. p. 66. Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 12, f. 2. 
Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 203. De Haan, 
Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 27. E. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 3; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 


110 CATALOGUE OF 


n. 44. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 16, n. 63; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 20. 


a. bc. d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


220. PAPILIO BIANOR, Cramer. 

Papilio Bianor, Cramer, Pap. II. ¢. 103, f. C. (1776). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 1. Esper, Ausl. 
Schmett. t. 35, f. 2. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. 
p. 205. De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 28, t. 5, 
f 1,6; f 2,9. HE. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 3; Diurnal Lep. p. 11, 27.45. G. BR. 
Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 16, n. 64; id. 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 20. 

Achillides Bianor, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 85. 

Papilio Paris 9, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 67. 


a. 9. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


221. PAPILIO GYAS, Westwood. 
Papilio Gyas, Westwood, Arcana Ent. t. 11, f- 1 (1842). 
E. Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 3; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 10, n. 48. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. Il. p. 16, n. 62; id. List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 20. 


a.b. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 


222. PAPILIO PAYENT, Boisduval. 

Papilio Payeni, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 235 
(1836). Van der Hoeven, Tijdsch. voor Nat. Gesch. 
V. ¢. 8, f 1, 2,6. HE. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 14, No. 103. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 27, n. 125. 

Papilio Evan, H. Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. XVI. n. s. 
pp. 235, 304 (1845) ; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
App. p.2; Diurnal Lep. p. 14, No. 104, t. 2, f. 1. 
Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. t. 31, f. 1. 


a. 3d. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. hit 


223. PAPILIO XUTHUS, Linneus. 


Papilio Xuthus, Linneus, 8. N. II. p. 751 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. I. t. 73, f. A.B. Drury, Ins. II. t. 9, 
f 2. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 382. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 49, f. 3,4. Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 58. 
Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 327, ¢. 1, f. 1, 2. 
Lucas, Lep. Exot. t.19, f-1. Herr. Scheff: Suppl. 
f. 411—418. De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 41. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 15; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 16, n. 157. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 36, 2. 178; id. List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 49. 

Jasoniades Xuthus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 83. 


a.b. 8. N.India. In exchange. 
c. 2. Chusan. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1844. 


The larva of Pap. Xuthus is figured on Plate IV., fig. 1, copied 
from De Haan’s figure. 

“ At Chusan, the perfect insect appears during August and Sep- 
tember.”—(Dr. Cantor’s Notes.) 


224. PAPILIO MACHAON, Linneus. 


Papilio Machaon, Linneus, S. N. II. p. 750 (1767). 
Resel, Ins. 1. 11. ¢.1. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. I. 
p. 30. Herbst, Pap. t. 45, f.1,2. Hiner, Eur. 
Schmett. f. 390, 391. Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 57. 
Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 328. Gi R. Gray, 
Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 6, ¢t. 3, f- 1. Kollar, in 
Hiigel’s Kaschmir, pt. Il. p. 406. #. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 15; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 16, n. 158. G. RB. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p. 37, n. 180; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 50. 

Pieris Machaon, Schrank. 

Jasoniades Machaon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 83. 

Amaryssus Machaon, Dalm., Kénigl. Vet. Acad. Holm. 
XXXVII. p. 85 (1816). 

Var. 2 Papilio Machaon, De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 42, 
£..5,f- 2. 
Var. Papilio Sphyrus, Hiibner, Europ. Schmett. f. 776, 777. 


112 CATALOGUE OF 


a. $. Himalaya. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

b.c. § 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d. 8. Kumaon. Presented by Dr. McClelland. 

e. 2. Bootan. From Dr. Pemberton’s Collection. 


The transformations of Pap. Machaon are copied from Duponchel’s 
work, and are figured on Plate IV., fig. 2, 2a. 

Captain T. Hutton remarks: “P. Machaon is seen on the wing 
at Deyrah, in the valley of the Dhoon, as early as February, and in 
April its larve are abundant there on the Carrot. At Masuri, in 
the Hills, it appears in the latter end of March, and continues till 
October. The larva is green, with a black velvety transverse band 
across each segment, bearing four spots of bright orange; it pos- 
sesses the orange-coloured retractile process in the head, from which 
exudes a liquid drop of a strong aromatic scent, when the insect is 
touched, precisely as in the European larva. The food is the wild 
and garden Carrot, and the leaves and flowers of the Radish. I have 
taken the larve at Masuri early in May, and the pupa on the 18th 
May. Itisabundant about Simla, and extends far into the interior.” 
—(Ent. Trans. V. p. 47.) 


225. PAPILIO CLOANTHUS, Westwood. 


Papilio Cloanthus, Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 42, t. 11, 
f. 2 (1842). Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, pt. I. 
p. 405. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p.6; Diurnal Lep. p. 14, n. 116. G. BR. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 28, n. 186; id. Last 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 40. 


a.b. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
c. 9. N.India. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


“This is very common in fine warm weather, flitting with great 
rapidity over the tops of the loftiest trees. It usually selects some 
lofty oak, over the summit of which it continues to dance with a 
jerking flight, like that of P. Sarpedon, until its domain is invaded 
by another individual, when a rapid chase round and round the tree 
takes place : one while they dart away from the tree down the:side 
of the steep mountain, but ever and anon return to the favourite 
tree, until one is fairly driven off, when the other resumes its dance 
as before. It is difficult to capture, from its high and rapid flight. 


LEPIDOPTERA... 113 


It appears at the end of April, and continues throughout the sum- 
mer.”’—(Captain .T. Hutton, Tr. Ent. Soc. V. p. 51.) 


226. PAPILIO SARPEDON, Linneus. 

Fapilio Sarpedon, Linn., S. NV. II. p. 747 (1767), Resel, 
Ins. IV. t. 6, f. 1. , Cramer, Pap. 11. ¢. 122, 
f. D.#. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 14. 
Herbst, Pap. t.-10, f- 4,5. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. 
4.8, f.2. Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 46. Lucas, 
Lep. Exot. t.5,f-1. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Leép. 1. 
p. 235. De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 34. E. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.6; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 14, n. 115. G. RB. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 28, n. 135; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 39. 

Zetides Sarpedon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett, p. 85 ; id. 
Samml. Eaot. U11. ¢. 4:71. 

Chlorisses Sarpedon, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd sey. t. 89. 


a.b.c.d. 8 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. g. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 

f. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. — 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Saypedon are figured on Plate III, 
fig. 8, 8a; the larva copied from De Haan’s figure, and the pupa from 
E. L. Layard’s drawing, from Ceylon. 

Mr. Edgar L. Layard states that the larva of Pap. Sarpedon, as 
observed in Ceylon, feeds on Cinnamon and Sour-sop. 

“ At Masuri this is one of the commonest, but not the least 
beautiful, of our butterflies ; it appears early in May, and is found 
till the end of the rains in September. It usually frequents the top 
of oak-trees, where it flits about with a jumping or jerking flight, and 
is somewhat difficult to capture, from its quickness, and the height at 
which it keeps.’”’—(Captain T. Hutton, Proc. Ent. Soe. VY. p. 51.) 


227. PAPILIO EURYPYLUS, Linneus. 
Papilio Eurypylus, Linneus, S. N. I. p. 754 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 28, f.2. Cramer, Pap. II. t. 122, 
f- C.D. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. VII. I. p. 20. Herbst, 
Pap. t. 37, f.5,6. Lsper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 33, f: 1. 
Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 45. Boisduval, Spéc. 
VOL. I. -Q 


114 CATALOGUE OF 


Gén. Lép. I. p. 2338. De Haan, Verh. Natur. 
Gesch. p. 33. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p.6; Diurnal Lep. p. 14, n. 118. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 28, n. 183; id. List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 38. 

Zetides Eurypylus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 86; 
id. Samml. Exot. 11. ¢. 106. 

Papilio Jason, apud Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 58, f. 5. 


a.b. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

c. 6. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e. 8 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


228. PAPILIO BATHYCLES, Zinken-Sommer. 

Papilio Bathycles, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. t. 14, f. 6, 7 (1881). Botsduval, Spee. 
Gén. Lép. I. p. 232. Lucas, Lep. Exot. t. 5, f. 2. 
De Haan, Verh. Natur. Gesch. p. 33. HH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 6; Diurnal Lep. 
p.14,”.111. G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 28, n. 182; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 38. 

a.b. 9. N.India. Presented by the Trustees of the 


British Museum. 
c.d. 8 °. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


229. PAPILIO AGAMEMNON, Linneus. 

Papilio Agamemnon, Linneus, 8. N. II. p. 748 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. I. p. 83. Herbst, Pap. 
t. 48, f. 1,2. Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 46, f. 1, 2, 3. 
Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 27, f.2. Godart, Ene. 
Méth. 1X. p. 46. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Leép. I. 
p. 230. 2B. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p.5; Diurnal Lep. p. 14, n. 109. G. RB. Gray, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27, n. 180; id. List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 37. 

Papilio Algistus, vel Agamemnon, Cramer, Pap. t. 106, 
f CD. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 115 


Iphiclides Agamemnon, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p. 82. 


G0. es J ava. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. $. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
e. 2. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


The larva and pupa of Papilio Agamemnon are figured on Plate IIT., 
fig. 9, 9a, from Java, “ where it feeds on a species of Uvaria, bearing 
the native name of Kalak,—December.”’—(Horsfield.) 


230. PAPILIO NOMIUS, Esper. 

Papilio Nomius, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 52, f. 3 (1785). 
Boisdwwal, Spec. Gén. Lép. I. p. 650. H. Double- 
day, Diurnal Lep. p. 14, n. 119. 

Papilio Orestes, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 34 
(1793) ; ex Jones, Icon. ined. I. t. 79.  Godart, 
Enc. Meéth. 1X. p. 48. Boisduwval, Spéc. Geén. 
Lép. I. p. 378. Westwood, Arcana Ent. p. 154. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 8. 
G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 29, 
nm. 139; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 40. 

Papilio Niamus, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 51 (1816). 
Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 82. 

Princeps Heroicus Meges, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. I. 
t. 106. 

Iphiclides Meges, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 82. 


a.b.c. 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


231. PAPILIO ANTICRATES, E. Doubleday. 
Papilio Anticrates, H. Doubleday, Ann. N. H. XVIII. 
p. 371 (1846) ; Diwrnal Lep. p. 14, n. 120; List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. p. 2. Gi R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 29, n. 140, ¢. 3, 
J. 3, 3a; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 41. 


iin, wt Ne India. Donor unknown. 
b. c. &. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


116 CATALOGUE OF 


232. PAPILIO ANTIPHATES, Cramer. 

Papilio Antiphates, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 72, f. A. B. 
(1775). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 24; Jones, 
Icon. ined. t. 84. Herbst, Pap. t. 43, f. 1,2. God- 
art, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 49. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. 
Lép. 1. p. 248. H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p.8; Diurnal Lep. p. 15, n.125. G. R. Gray, 
Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 81, n. 147 ; id. Last 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 42. 

Iphichdes Antiphates, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 82. 

Papilio Alcibiades, Fabricius, Hnt. Syst. III. pt. 1. (1798), 
p. 25. Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 49. 

Papilio Pompilius, Fabricius, Hut. Syst. II. I. p. 25 
(1793). Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 49. Lucas, 
Lep. Huot. t, 22, 7.1. 

Podalirius Pompilius, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 105. 


G0r tee ae: ava. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. g. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
e. 2. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Pap. Antiphates are figured on Plate III., 
fig. 10, 10a, from Java, “where it feeds on the same plant as Pap. 
Agamemnon.” 


283. PAPILIO AGETES, Westwood. 
Papilio Agetes, Westwood, Arcana Ent. t. 56, f. 1, 2 
(1844). H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 7; Diurnal Lep. p. 15, n. 123. G. R. Gray, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 31, n. 145; id. List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 41. 


#. 9. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


5. $. Darjeeling: Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


284; PAPILIO GLYCERION, G. R. Gray. 
Papilio Glycerion, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 6, 
t. 3, f. 2 (1881). J. #. Gray’s Zool. Mise. (1832), 
p. 32. Boisduval, Spec. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 247. West- 


LEPIDOPTERA. 119 


wood, Arcana Ent. t. 55, f.3. EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1, p. 8; Diurnal Lep. p. 15, 
m.122. G. BR. Gray, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p- 31, n. 144; id. List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 41. 


a.b. 89. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
c.d. 8. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


REMARKS ON THE CHILOGNATHIFORM, OR JULIFORM, STIRPS. 


For the description of the larva and pupa of this Stirps, I refer the 
reader to the 12th page of the Introductory Remarks. 

The Imago, or perfect insect, exhibits in the typical group the 
most perfect production of the whole order. The beauty of many of 
the large Papiliones is a subject of universal admiration: several of 
them are unrivalled in form and colouring. 

Linnzeus divides the genus Papilio into several phalanges. The 
first in order of these phalanges are designated Vobiles, the last 
Plebeii. The former of these, the Hguwites, is subdivided into—a, 
Troes, and 6, Achivi. In these groups he perpetuates in Entomology, 
by a beautiful allegorical comparison, the names of the most distin- 
guished heroes of Homer’s Iliad, besides many other names re- 
nowned in ancient history. 

Of the character of the wings no description can be given which 
would apply to the whole stirps. In the Pieride, the anterior wings 
are in general triangular, and the posterior wings short and obtuse. 
In the typical group, Papilio, the posterior wings are slightly falcate 
on the inner-margin, to give a free passage to the body. In many 
cases they are provided with tails, which are spatulate or contracted 
at the base. The Pap. Machaon, swallow-tail, is an example of this 
division. 

The palpi, which in the Vermiform stirps are long, slender, and 
projecting, are in this stirps diversified in the different groups. In 
the Pieridz they are of moderate length; and in the genus Terias, a 
diminution of their size is observed ; in the typical group, with the 
exception of the genus Zeinopalpus of Hope, they are shorter than 
the head, closely applied to it, and, in the true Papiliones, never 
exserted. 


118 CATALOGUE OF 


The antenne, in the genus Papilio, exhibit three subdivisions. 

First, antenne filiform at the base, marked along their entire 
Jength with prominent annular rings, and terminated by a cylindrical 
club, which is attenuated at both ends. This division is exemplified 
in the following species of this Catalogue, viz. :— 


Pap. Memnon (No. 202). Pap. Demolion (No. 210). 
» Polymnestor (No. 208). » Hrithonius (No. 211). 
», Helenus (No. 205). », Arjuna (No. 212). 

» Polytes (No. 208). » Xxuthus (No. 223). 
» Pammon (No. 209). » Machaon (No. 224). 


And by the metamorphoses of these species, viz. :— 


Pap. Alemous, Plate II. f. 6 Pap. Demolion, Plate IIT. f.5,5a 
5. Memnom; vines iting semis » Hrithonius, ,, III. f.6,6a 
» Polymnestor,,, III. f:1,la »5 Arjuna, Pome WR Ise 
»  Helenus, AUD fA Og » Authus, jp tnclvin ton 
» Polytes, alah Boe 5) ' Miachaon, «14,5, eoVieide em 
» Pammon, » AIL. f.4,4a 


The larva of this division is characterized by a smooth surface, and 
by a swelling or intumescence of the fourth or fifth segment of the 
body, from which it tapers more abruptly to the head, and in a 
gradual manner to the anal extremity. It is typical of the whole 
stirps, and represents, par excellence, the Chilognathiform division. 

In the second division of the genus Papilio, the antenne agree in 
form and outline with those of the first, but the annuli, or rings, 
along their entire length are comparatively obscure. This division 
is exemplified in the following species of this Catalogue, viz. :— 


Ornithoptera Darsius (No. 176). | Papilio Hector (No. 189). 

2 Pompeus (No.177). »  Diphilus (No. 190). 
Papilio dissimilis (No. 187). 
And the metamorphoses of the same species, which are figured on 
Plate IL., figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. 

The larva of this division is cylindrical, very slightly attenuated at 
the ends, somewhat thick and fleshy, smooth on the surface, and 
provided with short obtuse tubercles along its entire length. It 
represents the Chilopodiform modification of the genus Papilio. 

In the third division of the genus Papilio, the antenne are slender, 
filiform at the base, but terminated by an oval, comparatively enlarged 
compressed club, on which the annuli are closely arranged and 


LEPIDOPTERA. 119 


crowded. This division is exemplified in the following species of 
this Catalogue, viz. :— 

Papilio Sarpedon (No. 226). | Papilio Agamemnon (No. 229). 

Papilio Antipathes (No. 282). 
And the metamorphoses of the same species, which are figured on 
Plate IIL, figs. 8, 9, and 10. 

The larva of this division is smooth, slightly attenuated towards the 
extremities, somewhat broader or arched in the middle, and marked 
with regular transverse bands ; but its chief character consists in two 
projecting points from the abdomen. It forms the Thysanuriform 
division of the genus Papilio. . 

The three divisions of the genus Papilio which have here been 
defined from the materials in the Museum, afford an indication of 
several distinct types of form, which in the larva state have an 
evident affinity to the Chilognathiform, Chilopodiform, and the Thy- 
sanuriform Ametabola; while, in each of these separate groups, the 
imago manifests a character which reciprocally confirms the distinct 
character of these divisions. 

Whether in collections of greater extent and from more extensive 
regions, the Vermiform and Anopluriform representatives may be 
discovered, is a subject which remains for future research. 

The general principle on which these divisions have been esta- 
blished, is in perfect consistence with the law above cited; namely, 
that in groups of consecutive minor value, the same principle is often 
found to prevail: of which, Messrs. De Haan and Vigors afford 
ample confirmation. 

Without entering on further details, I submit this point to the 
consideration of Entomologists.—(Horsfield.) 


April 30th, 1857. 


120 CATALOGUE OF 


Stirps ITI., with CHTLOPODIFORM or SCOLOPENDRIFORM 
Larva. 


CHILOPODIFORM or ScoLOPENDRIFORM, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
BLI.C. p. 44 (1828). 

Pap, Danat Fusrivi (part), Linneus. 

Pap. Nympuaes, GemMati ef PHALERATI (part), Linneus. 

Par. Heniconi, Linneus. Fabricius. 

DanarveEs, Boisduval, Icon. I. p. 84 (1832); id. Spée. Gen. Lép. I. 
p. 165 (1886) ; id. Index Meth. Hur. Lép. p. 15 (1840). Blan- 
chard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. Il. p. 330 (1845). 

Danatrres, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. p. 830 (1845). 

Danaipa, EL. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 84 (1847). 

Hexriconipes, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 165 (1836). 

Herticonipm, Westwood, Introd. to Entom. Il. p. 351 (1840). L. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 96 (1847). 

Hexiconiires, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. p. 3380 (1845). 

Acrax1p®, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 1387 (1848). 

Areyynires, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. I. p. 331 (1845). 

ARGYNNIDA, Dup. C. p. 2 (1846). 

Anreynnint, Stephens, List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 13 (1850). 
Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 21, 41. 

Vanessipz, Dup. C. p. 6 (1846). 

Vanessivt, Stephens, List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 11 oo sk 
Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 21, 36. 

Lup. Terravopa (part), Latreille, Reg. Anim. V. p. 378 (1829). 

Nympxrarip (part), Swainson ; id. Cab. Cyclop. pp. 86, 92 (1840). 
Stephens, Brit. Ent. Haust. 1. p. 27 (1827) ; id. List Brit. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 6 (1850). Westwood, Introd. to Ent. II. 
p. 353 (1840). Dup. C. p. 8 (1846). . Doubleday et Westwood, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 144 (1852). Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. 
pp. 10, 21 (1856). 

NYMPHALIDES (part), Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 165 (1836) ; 
id. Index Méth. Eur. Lép. p.16. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des 
Ins. Il. p. 381. 

Nympuatit et Nympnanires (part), Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 
IT. pp. 822, 329, 332 (1845). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 121 


Nympwatii (part), Stephens, List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p- 10 (1850). Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 21, 33 (1856). 
? Peripromip2”, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 164. 


Genus DANAIS, Latreille. 
Dawnarpa, Danaus, ov Danats, Latreille (1805). 
Danas, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. (1819). Boisduval. H. Double- 
day, Diurnal Lep. p. 89 (1847). 
Amavuris, Hestra (part), Euruma, Anosta, Hubner, Verz. bek. 
Schmett. (1816). 


235. DANAIS LIMNIACA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Limniace, Oramer, Pap. I. t. 59, f. C.D. (1775). 
Danais Limniace, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.191. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p.49; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 93, n. 31. 
Papilio similis, apud Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 58. 


ab.c.d. 89%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. f. ¢¢@. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

g. 6. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


The larva and pupa of Danais Limniace are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 3, 3a, from Java, “where it feeds on a species of Epibatherium, 
bearing the native name of Zaywngan,—April.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 

The transformations of this species were also discovered by General 
Hardwicke. 


236. DANAIS MELISSA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Melissa, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 377, f. C.D. 
(1782). Herbst, Pap. t. 125, f. 3, 4. 
Danais Melissa, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 192... E. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 49; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 28. 
a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. g. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 
f-g. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
VOL. I. R 


122 CATALOGUE OF 


237. DANAIS SIMILIS, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio similis, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. p. 479 (1758) 
id. Linn. Syst. Nat. Il. p. 782.  Clerek, Icones, 
t. 16, f. 3. 
Danais similis, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 49; Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 30. 
Papilio Aventina, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 59, f/ F. 
(1775). 
Danais Aventina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 191. 
a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. d. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 
f &. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


238. DANAIS GRAMMICA, Boisduval. 


Danais Grammica, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. t. 11, f- 10 
(1836). 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 50; Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 25. 


a.b.c.d. 8 ¢. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


239. DANAIS AGLEA, Cramer Sp. 


& Papilio Aglea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. _ 877, Toast: 
(1782). 


Danais Aglea, Boisduval. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 50; Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 22. 
Danais similis, apud Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 190. 
a.b.ce.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
f-g. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
h.t. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


240. DANAIS JUVENTA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Juventa, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 188, f. B. 
(1780). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 123 


Danais Juventa, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 193. L£. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 50; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 93, n. 34. 

Hestia Juventa, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15 (1816). 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collec- 
tion. 
e. 6. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 
The larva and pupa of Danais Juventa are figured on Plate IV., 


fig. 4, 4a, from Java, “and feeds on a plant bearing the native name 
of Simbukan-rambat,— April and May.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


241. DANAIS CLEONA, Oramer Sp. 
ak. ef & Papilio Cleona, Cramer, Pap. Exot, IV. t. 377, fi &. 
cman (1782). 
Danais Cleona, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 190. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 50; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, 2. 27. 
Hab. Moluccas (Cramer). 
Var. Euploea_Philomela, Zinken-Sommer, in Nova Acta Acad. 
Curios. XV. t. 16, f. 17 (1831). 
Danais Dorippa, Boisduval, MS. 


a. b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. g. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


242. DANAIS MELANEUS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Melaneus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 30, f. D. 
(1775). 
Danais Melaneus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 192. £. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 50; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 93, n. 36. 
a.b. 8. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 
c. 9. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
d. 8. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


/ 243. DANAIS PYTIA, G. R. Gray Sp. 
Euplea Tytia, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 9, t. 9, 
f. 2 (1846). 


124 CATALOGUE OF 


Danais Tytia, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p- 50; Diurnal Lep. p. 93, n. 35, t. 12, f. 4. 
a. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
b.c. 9. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
d. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
e. 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


244. DANAIS ABLATA, Zinken-Sommer Sp. 
Euploea ablata, Zinken-Sommer, i Nova Acta Acad. 
Curios. XV. t. 16, f. 16 (1831). 
Danais ablata, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 50; Diurnal Lep. p. 93, n. 37. 


a. 3. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b.c.d. 82. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


245. DANAIS PHILENE, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Philene, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 375, f. A. B. 
(1782). 
Danais Philene, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 187. #£. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 50; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 17. 
Euploea Philene, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15. 


a.b.c.d. 83. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


The larva and pupa of Danais Philene are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java, “ where it feeds on a species of Cissus, bearing 
the native name of Galing,—December.”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


246. DANAIS PLEXIPPUS, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Plexippus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 767 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 49. 

Danais Plexippus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.186. £. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 51; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 16. 

Euploea Plexippus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15. 

Papilio Genutia, Cramer, Pap. Fxot. III. t. 206, f. C.D. 
(1780). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 125 


a.b. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

c. @. Assam. From Dr. McClelland’s Collection. 

d. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


The larva and pupa of Danais Plexippus are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 6, 6a, copied from General Hardwicke’s drawings. 


247. DANAIS MELANIPPUS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Melanippus, Oramer, Pap. Exot. II. ¢. 127, 
ff AeBe(i77). 
Danais Melanippus, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 189. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 50. 


a. b.c. d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


Var. Papilio Hegesippus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 180, f. A. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 52. 
Euplea Hegesippus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15. 
Danais Hegesippus, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 189. 
G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 10, t. 9, f. 1. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 50; id. 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 19. 


Danais Chirona, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 10 
(1833). 


e. f.g. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
h. &. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


248. DANAIS LOTIS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Lotis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 280, f. D.L. 
(1780). 
Danais Lotis, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p.189. EH. Double- 


day, Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 21; List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
App. 1848, p. 138. 


Hestia Thoé, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15 (1816). 


Danais Edmondi, Bougainville, Voy. de la Corvette Thétis, 
t. 44, f. 3, 3 bis (1837). 


a. 6. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


126 CATALOGUE OF 


249. DANAIS CHRYSIPPUS, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Chrysippus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 767 
(1767). Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. ¢. 118, fi B.C. 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. I. p. 50. 

Danais Chrysippus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 187. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 51; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 92, n. 14. 

Euplea Chrysippus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15. 


a.b.c.d. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Cal- 
lection. 

e.f. d. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

gh. & 2. Madras. In exchange from Captain 
J. M. Jones. 


The larva and pupa of Danais Chrysippus are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 7, 7a, from Java, “ where it feeds on Asclepias gigantea, the 
native name of which is Widuwri,—February and March. Not 
common.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus EUPL(A, Fabricius. 
Eupia@a, Fabricius ([lliger’s Mag. 1807). Horsfield. Boisdwval. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 86. 
TERPSICHROIS, Crastia, Saupinx, Drponis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. 
Schmett. (1816). 
Danaus, p. Latreille. 
Dawnats, p. Godart. 


250. HUPLG@A RHADAMANTHUS, Fabricius Sp. 

¢ Papilio Rhadamanthus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. 

p. 42 (1793). Jones, Icon. t. 45, f. 2. 
Eupleea Rhadamanthus, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 

Mus. pt. 1. p. 48; Diurnal Lep. p. 88, n. 23. 

? Papilio Diocletianus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. II. I. p. 40. 

? Danais Diocletianus, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 181. 

S Terpsichrois Thodsa, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 
(1806-27). 

& Danais Alcidice, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 181 (1819). 

6 Danais Rhadamia, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 180 
(1819). 


LEPIDOPTERA. $27 


a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

b.c. g. N. India. Presented by Lieut. Hugo James. 
d. g. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
e. ?. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 

f. &- Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


251. HUPLG@A MITRA, Moore. 
Euploea Mitra, Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, p. ; 
f. ah : 
a. g. Habitat and donor not preserved. 


Huplea Mitra, n. sp—Uvrrer-stpr pale chocolate-brown ; jfore- 
wing with a broad oblique transverse white fascia from anterior 
margin (beyond discoidal cell) to near middle of exterior margin, 
and there terminated by a separated round white spot; three small 
white spots near the apex of the wing, and a sub-marginal row of 
three or four rather indistinct spots: hind-wing with the anterior 
portion glaucous or silvery-whitish (somewhat as in Huplaa Rhada- 
manthus). UNDER-SIDE slightly paler; fore-wing tinged with glau- 
cous posteriorly ; fascia as in upper-side, and having a sub-marginal 
row of ten or twelve white spots, and a longitudinal oval mark of 
dull brown between the sub-median vein and median yeinlet ; hind- 
wing with two rows of sub-marginal white spots, and some spots 
about the disc, two being within discoidal cell. Expanse of wings 
22 inches. 

252. EUPLG@A ELUSINE, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Elusine, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 266, f. D. 
(1780). 

Euplea Elusine, Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p-. 47; Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 9. 

Terpsichrois Elusine, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 16 
(1816). | 

Danais Elusine, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 177 (1819). 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collec- 
tion. 


253. HUPL@A MAZARES, E. Doubleday, MS. 


Euploea Mazares, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 87, 
No. 10 (1847). Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, 


| A Fi Be 


128 CATALOGUE OF 


Salpinx Elusine, apud Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 
(1806-27). 

MNO. eifevore «,ulavas, rom) Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


Euplea Mazares.—Male: uprrr-stpE dark brown, paler on hind- 
wings ; fore-wing with a brilliant blue gloss; a sub-marginal curved 
row of bluish-white spots from anterior margin near the apex, the 
spots lessening in size downwards; also a rather indistinct bluish 
spot on anterior margin near the middle: hind-wing with a creamy- 
white patch in anterior half, near the middle, and two small white 
spots near anterior angle. Unprr-stpE paler brown, with a sub- 
marginal row of white spots, and also a marginal row of very minute 
spots: a costal white spot; a larger white spot near the discoidal 
cell, between the second and third median veinlets ; also a creamy- 
white patch near posterior margin: hind-wing with a marginal half- 
row of minute white spots, commencing from anal angle, also a sub- 
marginal row curving from middle of anterior margin ; some spots 
also at the base of the wings. Female as in male, but paler; the 
blue gloss less vivid, and the creamy-white patches obsolete. Shape 
of wings as in Luplaa Elusine. Expanse 2% inches. 


254. HUPLG@A MELINA, Godart Sp. 
Danais Melina, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 179 (1819). 


Eupleea Melina, Boisduval, Faune de 0 Océanie, p. 98. 
E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 88, n. 17. 


a.b.c. d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


255. EUPL@A HUBNERI, Boisduval MS. 
Euplea Hiibneri, Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, p. = 


é Sh : 
a.b.c.d. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


Euploa Hiibneri, n. sp —Male: urprr-stpE dark velvety brown, 
palest exteriorly : fore-wing with a semicircular row of six small 
white spots, commencing from anterior margin near apex, and curving 
outwards ; also a less distinct white spot near discoidal cell, between 
first and second median veinlets; an impressed dull-brown longi- 
tudinal streak between sub-median vein and median veinlet: hind- 
wing with only a row of three spots near anterior angle. UNpDER- 


LEPIDOPTERA. 129 


SIDE pale brown: fore-wing with the semicircular row of spots, and 
a row outside discoidal cell, and one spot within it, that, and the 
lowest spot, being the largest: hind-wing with two short rows of 
spots near anterior angle, the outer row the smallest; and small spots 
outside and one within, discoidal cell ; some spots also at the base of 
wings. Female: uppER-SIDE paler brown: fore-wing with only three 
spots near apex, the indistinct spot near discoidal cell, and impressed 
brown mark: hind-wing without spots. UNpDER-sIDE paler: fore- 
wing with spots near apex, as above; also one on middle of costal 
margin, one within and two outside discoidal cell, one being between 
each median veinlet; also the longitudinal streak, which is white: 
hind-wing with sub-marginal row of very small spots, also a row out- 
side, and one spot within, discoidal cell. Wings shaped as in Euplea 
Elusine. Expanse 3% inches. 


256. HUPLGA CRAMERT, Boisduval MS. 


Euplea Crameri, Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, p. 
t: LK ; 


a. 6. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


? 


Euplea Crameri, n. sp.—Urrrr-stpE wholly velvety blackish- 
brown, having a bluish tint, and slightly paler on exterior margins : 
fore-wing with a short transverse row of six white spots from ante- 
rior margin, close to apex, the two first small, the third large and 
longest, fourth same size as first, fifth and sixth very small; also a 
small spot near discoidal cell, between first and second median vein- 
lets: hind-wing with two small white spots near anterior angle. 
Unper-sipr clear deep brown; fore-wing with white spots, as in 
upper-side, also with three spots along costal margin, and some on 
the dise: hind-wing with a sub-marginal row of small white spots, 
and some on the dise. Expanse of wings 3% inches. 


257. HUPLG@A EUNICE, Godart Sp. 
Danais Eunice, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 177 (1819). 
Euplea Eunice, Boisduval, Faune de 0 Océanie, p. 94 
(1832). Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 47; Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 1. 
? Limnas mutabilis Nemertes, Wibner, Samml. Exot. 
Sehmett. (1806-27). 


Salpinx Nemertes, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 17 
(1816). 
VOL. I. S 


130 CATALOGUE OF 


a. g@. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
b. &. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


258. EUPL@A KLUGII, Boisduval MS. 


Euploeea Klugii, Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, p. : 
t. a : 


a.b.c. 2%. Bootan. From Dr. Pemberton’s Col- — 
lection. 


d. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


Euplea Klugit, n. sp—Male: urrEr-stDE deep brown, having on 
the fore-wings a brilliant blue gloss, a sub-marginal row of small 
bluish-white spots, and an inner parallel row of larger spots, also a 
bluish spot on costal margin; one within discoidal cell; two linear 
bluish marks, one between each discoidal veinlet; and a rather in- 
distinct bluish mark between sub-median vein and median veinlet: 
hind-wing paler brown, darkest and glossed with blue in the middle ; 
a sub-marginal row of white spots and a short inner row from ante- 
rior margin; also a patch of creamy-white near middle of the wing. 
UnpeErR-SIDE brown; fore-wing with the two rows of white spots 
smaller; one spot on costal margin, one small narrow spot between 
second discoidal and first median veinlets, and a larger spot between 
second and third median veinlets ; a creamy-white patch on posterior 
base of the wing: hind-wing with two rows of white spots. Female: 
UPPER-SIDE nearly as in male, the fore-wing with the sub-marginal 
row of spots obsolete ; hind-wing pale brown, darkest and slightly 
glossed with blue in the middle; two white spots only of inner row 
distinct, the rest of two rows indistinct; without the creamy-white 
patch. UnNprr-stpzE nearly as in male, but not having the creamy- 
white patch. Shape of wings as in Huplea superba, Herbst. Ex- 
panse 32 inches. 


259. EUPL@A PROTHOE, Godart Sp. 
Danais Prothoé, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 177 
(1819). 
Eupleea Prothoé, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 47 ; Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 12. 
2 Papilio Midamus, apud Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 266, 
f. A. B. (1780). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 131 


Euplea Pavetite, Zinken-Sommer, in Nova Acta Acad. 
Nat. Curios. XV. p. 189 (1881). 
? Terpsichrois Alea, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 16 
(1816). 
a. g. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


The larva and pupa of ELuplea Prothoé are figured on Plate IV., 


fig. 8, 8a, from Ceylon, where discovered by E. L. Layard, Esq., frow 
whose drawings our figures were copied. 


260. EHUPLG@A SUPERBA, Herbst Sp. 
Papilio superba, Herbst, Pap. t. 119, 120 (1783-95). 
Euplea superba, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 47; Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 14. 
Danais Alopia, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 177 (1819). 
Limnas mutabilis Midamis, Hibner, Samml. Exot. 
Schmett. (1806-27). 
a. 3d. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
b. g. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
c. 2. China. In exchange. 


261. EUPL@A ALCATHOE, Godart Sp. 
Danais Alcathoé, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 178 (1819). 
Eupleea Alcathoé, Borsduwval, Faune de ? Océanie, p. 99. 
E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 16. 
Eupleea Anthrax, Boisduval MS. 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. g. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 

f. &. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


262. HUPLG{A CORE, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Core, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 266, f' #.F. 
(1780). 
Euplea Core, £. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 49; Diurnal Lep. p. 88, n. 31. 


132 CATALOGUE OF 


Crastia Core, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 16 (1816). 
Papilio Corus, Fabricius, Ent. Sgst. III. I. p. 41 1798). 
Danais Coreta, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 182 (1819). 


a.b.c. 8. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d. 3. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


The larva and pupa of Huplea Core are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 9, 9a, which were discovered in Canara by 8. N. Ward, Esq., and 
from whose drawings our figures were copied. 


263. HUPLG@A DEIONE, Westwood. 
Euplea Deione, Westwood, Cab. Orient. Entom. p. 76, 
t. 37, f. 3 (1847). 


a. 6. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


264. HUPLG@A OCHSENHEIMERT, Boisduval MS. 
Euploea Ochsenheimeri, Moore, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1857, 
p: 5 te xR: , 
a. b.c. d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 
d. 9. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


Euplea Ochsenheimert, n. sp.—Male: uprEer-sipE silky brown, 
darkest on the hind-wings, and having a golden-greenish metallic 
lustre in some lights: fore-wing with a sub-marginal row of small 
white spots (two between each veinlet) ; two other parallel rows of 
somewhat larger spots (one between each veinlet in each row) ; also 
one spot between first and second branches of subcostal vein, and one 
within the discoidal cell; narrow ciliz between indentations spotted 
with white: hind-wing with two short rows of four very small white 
spots near anterior angle ; narrow cilize spotted with white. Unprr- 
SIDE as above, but the hind-wing having the sub-marginal row of 
white spots continued along the whole margin ; also a row outside 
discoidal cell; some white spots also at the base of the wings. 
Female paler, the rows of white spots on upper-side of fore-wing dis- 
posed exactly the same, but are larger, those on the hind-wing more 
straggling, and but few being distinct. UNpmr-stpE as above, the 


LEPIDOPTERA. 133 


fore-wing having also a longitudinal club-shaped streak between sub- 
median vein and median veinlet : hind-wing with three rows of white 
spots, also one spot within discoidal cell, and some spots disposed at 
base of the wings. Shape of wings as in Luplea Midamus. Expanse 
of wings 3¢ inches. 


265. HUPLG@A MIDAMUS, Linneus Sp. - 
Papilio Midamus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 756 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 11. 1. p. 39. 
Eupleea Midamus, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 47; Diurnal Lep. p. 87, n. 11. 
Terpsichrois Midamus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 16 
(1816). 
Danais Midamus, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 179. 
Papilio Mulciber, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. 127, f. C.D. 
(1776). 
2 Papilio Claudius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 40 
(1793). 
Danais Claudia, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 180. 
2 Papilio Basilissa, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 266, fi C. 
(1780). 
a.b.ce.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e.f. 62%. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
gy. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
k. 8. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Huplea Midamus are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 10, 10a, from Java, where it “feeds on a species of Ficus,— 
December.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus IDEOPSIS, Horsfield. 
Dawnats (Sect. IV.), H. Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 93 (1847). 


“Closely resembles Hestia in form, texture, and colouring of the 
wings, and to which it has another resemblance in the absence of the 
sexual spot on the posterior wings. Like some species of the third 
section of Danais, and like the genus Hestia, it has the first sub- 
costal veinlet anastomosing with the costal vein. Like most species 
of Hestia, the genus Ideopsis has the wings somewhat diaphanous, 
white ; the outer margin, veins, veinlets, two or more vitte in the cell, 


134 CATALOGUE OF 


and a series of dots between the veinlets sometimes coalescing, all 
fuscous: but, notwithstanding these points of resemblance, it may 
always be known from Hestia at first sight by its distinctly clavate 
antennx, and on closer examination, by its claws devoid of parony- 
chia or pulvilli.”,—(Doubleday.) 


266. IDEOPSIS GAURA, Horsfield. 
Idea ? Gaura, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 6, f. 1 
(1829). Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. t. 11, f- 11. 
Hestia Gaura, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 52. 
Danais Gaura, #. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 93, n. 38. 


a. b.c.d. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


267. IDEOPSIS DAOS, Boisduval Sp. 

Idea Daos, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 24, f. 3 
(1836). 

Hestia Daos, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 52. 

Danais Daos, EL. Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 92, n. 39. 

Hestia Eudora, G. R. Gray, in Cat. Lep. Ins. of Nepal, 
p. 10, ¢. 9, f. 3 (1846). 

a. g. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa of IJdeopsis Daos are figured on Plate IV., 
fig. 11, 11a, for which we are indebted to J. O. Westwood, Hsq., and 
which were discovered by Captain Hamilton on the Tenasserim coast. 
—(Vide Trans. Ent. Soe. I. n. s. pp. 35, 36.) 


Genus HESTIA, Hiibner. 
Hestra, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15 (1816). H. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 94. 
Inna, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. V1. p. 288, 1808). 
Latreille. Godart. Boisduval. 


268. HESTIA LYNCEUS, Drury Sp. 
Papilio Lynceus, Drury, Ins. 11. t. 7, f- 1 (1778). 
Hestia Lynceus, E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 95, n. 1, 
t. 18, f. 1 (HZ. Idea, var. on plate). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 185 


Idea Lynceus, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 195. 
Papilio Idea, Stoll, Suppl. a Cramer, Pap. Exot. V. t. 42, 
fel 790). 
a. g. Malacca. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


269. HESTIA BELIA, Westwood. 
Hestia Belia, Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. p. 75, t. 87, 
f 2 (1848). 


a.b.c.d. 89%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


The pupa of Hestia Belia is figured on Plate IV., fig. 12, drawn 
from a specimen taken in Java (from which the imago emerged) by 
Dr. Horsfield. 


270. HESTIA JASONIA, Westwood. 
Hestia Jasonia, Westwood, Oab. Orient. Ent. p. 87, t. 42, 
f. 1 (1848). 
a. 2. Canara (South India). Presented by 8. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


271. HESTIA LEUCONOE, Erichson. 


Hestia Leuconoé, Hrichson, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. Cur. 
XVI. p. 283 (1834). 2. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 95, n. 4, t. 18, fl 2. 


a.b. 2. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


Genus TELCHINIA, Hiidbner. 
Tencuinta, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 27 (1816). 
Acre@a (Tretcuinta), 2. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 141 (1848). 


272. TELCHINIA VIOLA, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Viole, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 460 (1775) ; Ent. 
Syst. III. I. p. 164 (1793). 

Acreea Viole, Godart, Enc. Méth. TX. p. 231. FE. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 62. 

Aecroea (Telchinia) Viole, HL. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 142. 

Papilio Cephea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 298, f. D.E. 
(1782). 


136 CATALOGUE OF 


Telchinia Cephea, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 27. 


a. b.c. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

The larva and pupa of Zelchinia Viole are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 1, 1a, copied from General Hardwicke’s drawings in the British 
Museum. 

Genus PAREBA, E. Doubleday. 
Acra@a (Parrna), L. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 142 (1848). 


273. PAREBA VESTA, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Vesta, Fabricius, Man. Ins. II. p. 14 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 163 (1798). 
Acreea Vesta, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 283. E. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 68. 
Acrcea (Pareba) Vesta, #. Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 142. 
Papilio Terpsichore, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 228, 
Fe ABO, (L182). 
Telchinia Issoria, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 27 (1816). 
Var. 9 Acrcea anomala, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 
p. 425, t. 8, f. 8, 4 (1845). 
a. 0. cd. ¢6 2... Java... Krom Dr. Horsield’smitge 
lection. 
e.f. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
g- d. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
h. 9. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
i. 2. (A. anomala, Kollar). N. India. Presented 
by Colonel Buckley. 
The larva and pupa of Pareba Vesta are figured on Plate V., fig. 2, 
2a, from Java, “ where it feeds on a species of Urtica, bearing the 
native name of Latwngan,—December.”— (Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus VANESSA, Fabricius. 
Vanessa, Kabricius (Llliger’s Mag. VI. 1808). #. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 198. 
Eveonta; Inacuts, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 


274. VANESSA ANTIOPA, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Antiopa, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 766 (1767). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 137 


Vanessa Antiopa, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. IV. 
p.16. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 80; Diurnal Lep. p. 200, 2. 10. 

Eugonia Antiopa, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 37. 


a. 2. Bootan.. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


275. VANESSA XANTHOMELAS, Denis et Schiff. Sp. 
Papilio xanthomelas, Denis et Schiffermiiller, Wien. 
Verz. p. 175 (1776). Hiibner, Samml. Europ. 
Schmett. Pap. f. 85, 86. 
Vanessa xanthomelas, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. 
IV. p.17. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 81; Diurnal Lep. p. 200, n. 4. 


a. 2. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
276. VANESSA CASHMIRENSIS, Kollar. 


Vanessa Cashmirensis, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. II. p. 442, ¢. 9, f. 3, 4 (1844). 2H. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 200, n. 5. 

Vanessa Flacilla, EZ. Doubleday. G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. 
of Nepal, p. 11 (1846). 

a. b.c. 6 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
d. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
e. 9. Ladakh. Presented by Captain Strachey. 


277. VANESSA CHARONIA, Drury Sp. 

Papilio Charonia, Drury, Ins. I. t. 15, f. 1, 2 (1770). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 47, f. A.B.C. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 119. 

Vanessa Charonia, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.308. Kollar, 
in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. II. p. 442. . Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 80; Diurnal 
Lep. p. 201, n. 12. 

a.b.c. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


d. 2. N. India. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


Genus GRAPTA, Kirby. 
Grapta, Kirby, Fauna Bor. Amer. p. 292 (1887). 
Potyaonia, p.; Eveonta, p. Hiibner. 
VOL. I. T 


138 CATALOGUE OF 


278. GRAPTA C. AUREUM, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio C. aureum, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 778 
(1767). 

Grapta C. aureum, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 197, 
Maps 

Vanessa C. aureum, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 304. E. 
Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 81. 

Papilio Angelica, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. ¢.388, f. G. H. 
(1782). 

Eugonia Angelica, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 26. 


a. 6. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


Genus PYRAMEIS, Hiibner. 
Pynramets, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 1816. E. Doubleday, Diurnal 
Lep. p. 202 (1849). 
Vanessa, p. Latreille. Godart. Hiibner. 
Cyntuta, p. Fabricius. 


279. PYRAMEIS CALLIRHOE, Hiibner. 

Hamadryas Callirhoé, Hiibner, Samml. Eaot. Schmett. 
(1806-16). 

Pyrameis Callirhoé, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 38 
(1816). £. Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 204. 

Vanessa Callirhoé, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 78. G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, 
p. 11. 

Vanessa Vuleania, Godart, Hnc. Méth. 1X. p. 320 (1819). 
Kollar, in Hiigel?’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. II. p. 442. 

Papilio Atalanta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 84, f/ HF. 


a.b.c. @@. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
d. 9. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

e. d. Ladakh. Presented by Captain Strachey. 

f. %. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


280. PYRAMEIS CARDUI, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Cardui, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 774 (1767). 
Pyrameis Cardwi, £. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 205, 
n. 7. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 139 


Vanessa Cardui, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 738. 
Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 328. H. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 79. 
Cynthia Cardui, Stephens, Ill. Haust. I. p. 47. 
Papilio Carduelis, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 26, f. B.F. (1775). 
a.b.c.d. @%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. g. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Col- 
lection, 1856. 
f. d. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
g.h. 8%. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
The larva and pupa of Pyrameis Cardui are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 3, 8a, from Java, “where it feeds on a species of Artemisia 
the native name of which is Godomollo,—December.’’—(Hors- 
field, MS.) 
Genus JUNONIA, Hiibner. 
Junonia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 34 (1816). #. Doubleday, 
Diurnal Lep. p. 206. 
Vanessa, p. Fabricius. Godart. Sc. 


281. JUNONIA LEMONIAS, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Lemonias, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 770 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. Ii. I. p. 90. 


Junonia Lemonias, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 208, 
m- 1. 


Vanessa Lemonias, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 310. £. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 83. 
Papilio Aonis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 35, f. DEF. 
(1775). 
a. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 
6. g. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 
c. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d. g. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


282. JUNONIA, ERIGONE, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Erigone, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 62, f. BF. 
(1775). 


140 . CATALOGUE OF 


Junonia Hrigone, #. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, 1.8. 
Temenis Erigone, Hiibner, Verz. beh. Schmett. p. 34. 
Vanessa Erigone, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 311. LE. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 83. 
a.b.c.d. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


283. JUNONIA LAOMEDIA, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Laomedia, Linneus, Syst. Nat. U1. p. 772 (1767). 
Drury, Ins. 1. t. 5, f. 3. Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 8, 
Sf. #.G. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. TI. I. p. 98. 
Junonia Laomedia, HL. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, 
n. 4. 
Temenis Laomedia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 34. 
Vanessa Laomedia, Glodart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 322. LE. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 83. 
_acbcd. 89%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. 6. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
f. 9. Calcutta. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
g- 2. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
The larva and pupa of Junonia Laomedia are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 4, 4a, from Java, “ where it feeds on a species of Achyranthes, 


bearing the native name of Kvema,—January and February.”’—(Hors- 
field, MS.) 


284. JUNONIA CGENONE, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Cinone, Linneus, Syst. Nat. U1. p. 770 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 35, f: A. B.C. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 90. 

Junonia CEnone, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 34. LE. 
Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, n. 7. 

Vanessa (none, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 318. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 78. 

Var. Papilio Mierta, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. V. p. 424 (1798). 
Vanessa Hierta, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 318. 


abc. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


d.e. 6 ¢. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 141 


285. JUNONIA ORITHYIA, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Orithyia, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 770 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 91. Cramer, Pap. 
Exot. 4. 19, fi C. DAD yi. 1432, f. LF g; id. 
III. ¢. 290, f. A.B. g; ¢. 281, f. BF; t. 290, f- 
C.D. 

Junonia Orithyia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 34. 
E. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, n. 8. 

Vanessa Orithyia, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 317; id. 
Enc. Méth. 1X. Suppl. p. 821. E. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 77. 

? Junonia Ocyale, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 34 
(1816). #. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, n. 9. 


a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
?. Sumatra. From Raffles’s Collection. 
k. @ 9. Pimang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
m. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
. 6. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Junonia Orithyia are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java, “and feeds on a species of Vitex, bearing the 
native name of Laban,—December.”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


286. JUNONIA VELLIDA, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Vellida, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 1. p.91 (1793). 
Donovan, Ins. of New Holland, t. 
Junonia Vellida, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, 
n. 14, 
Vanessa Vellida, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. Suppl. p. 807. 
Boisduval, Voy. de ? Astrolabe, p. 120. E. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 77. 
Vanessa Calybe, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 316 (1819). 
a.b. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
ce. g. Sumatra. From Raffles’s Collection. 


Remark.—These specimens of Vanessa Vellida have been compared 
at the British Museum with examples from Australia, with which 
they are perfectly identical. 


142 CATALOGUE OF 


287. JUNONIA ASTERIE, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Asterie, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 769 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. J. t. 58, f/ D.H. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 89. 

Junonia Asterie, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, 
n. 15. 

Alcyoneis Asterie, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 35. 

Vanessa Asterie, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 321. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 76. 


a.b.c. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d.e. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
The larva and pupa of Junonia Asterie are figured on Plate V., 


fig. 6, 6a, from Java, “and feeds on a species of Justicia, bearing 
the native name of Keji- Wangu,—March.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


288. JUNONIA ALMANA, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Almana, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. p. 769 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 58, f. FG. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. II. 1. p. 89. 

Junonia Almana, L. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209, n. 16. 

Alcyoneis Almana, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 35. 

Vanessa Almana, Glodart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 318. £. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 77. 


a. b. @. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

c. 9. Assam. From Dr. McClelland’s Collection. 

d.e. 6%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus PRECIS, Hiibner. 
Precis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Junonta, Sect. Il. (Precis), H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 209 
(1849). 
SaLamis, p. Boisduval. 


289. PRECIS IDA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Ida, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 42, f- C.D. (1778) ; 
id. IV. ¢. 374, fi C.D. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 143 


Vanessa Idamene, Godart, Hne. Méth. 1X. p. 315 (1819). 
Junonia (Precis) Iphita, 2? , apud EH. Doubleday, Diurnal 
Lep. p. 210, n. 32. 
? Papilio Zelima, Donovan, Ins. of India (1800-3). 


a.b.c.d. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. g. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


290. PRECIS IPHITA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Iphita, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 209, f. C.D. 
(1780). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. I. p. 109. 

Vanessa Iphita, Godart, Ene. Mcth. 1X. p. 314. 

Salamis Iphita, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 85. 

Junonia (Precis) Iphita, #. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p- 210, n. 32. 


a.b.c.d. § 2. Java. From Dr: Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
g-h. 82%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


291. PRECIS HARA, Moore (Plate I11a., fig. 1). 


Precis Hara, n. sp.—UPrrr-stpr golden-brown, darker on outer 
margins: fore and hind-wings each having three narrow transverse 
black bands on the anterior half of the wings, the outer band on 
hind-wing being zig-zagged, with a parallel row of small black spots 
between the outer and middle band; within each discoidal cell are 
two narrow and rather square-shaped spaces, those on the hind-wing 
being the narrowest. Unper-sipE dull brown, marked as above, 
with deep brown, but the two inner bands broad, the outer very 
narrow ; on the hind-wing, above the marks, within discoidal cell, is 
a narrow brown mark; the outer margins are also deep brown. 


a. 3. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


b. c. d. g. N. India. Presented by Lieut. Hugo 
James. 


e. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


144: CATALOGUE OF 


292. PRECIS POLYNICE, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Polynice, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 195, f. D.E. 
(1780). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. IIT. I. p. 89. 

Junonia (Precis) Polynice, H. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p. 210, n. 35. 

Vanessa Polynice, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 80. 

Vanessa Polynissa, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 308 (1819). 


a. @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus ERGOLIS, Boisduval. 
Eraouts, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 2, t. 4, f. 4 (1836). 
‘estwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 409 
(1851). 
ArtapNneE, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. t. 6, f. 2 (1829). 
Enymntas, p. Hibner. 
Breuts, p. Godart. 


293. ERGOLIS ARIADNE, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Ariadne, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 778 (1767). 
Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 507. 

Ergolis Ariadne, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. |. p. 145. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 410, n. 1. 

Eiymnias Ariadne, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 328. 

Biblis Ariadne, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 327. 

Papilio Merione, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 11. t. 144, fi G.H. 
(1279). 


a.b. 8 9. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
c.d. 8%. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 


294. ERGOLIS CORYTA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Coryta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 86, ff EF. 
(1779). 
Ergolis Coryta, Bozsduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 2, t. 4, 
Sf. 4. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p- 145. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 410, n. 2. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 145 


Ariadne Coryta, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 6, 
fain 

a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e.f. §?. N. India. From the Asiatie Society of 
Bengal. 

g. 6. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 

h. &. Madras. 


The larva and pupa of Ergolis Coryta are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 6, 6a, from Java, and “feeds on the Jarak (Ricinus communis),— 
December. Not very common.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 

The transformations of a species of this genus were also discovered 
in Ceylon by E. L. Layard, Esq., and are figured among his original 
drawings. 


Genus CYNTHIA, Fabricius. 
Crntuia, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Iiliger’s Mag. V1. p. 281, 1808). 
Anartia, p. Hiibner. 
- Paputa, p. Horsfield. 


295. CYNTHIA ARSINOE, Cramer Sp. 
& Papilio Arsinoé, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. t. 160, f. A.B. 
(1777). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 74. 
Cynthia Arsinoé, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. 
VI. p. 281, 1808). H#. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. 
p- 218, t. 24, f. 5. 
Vanessa Arsinoé, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 297. Bois- 
duval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Ins. p. 123. 
Anartia Arsinoé, Hiibner, Exot. Samml. EE. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 84. 
? Papilio Juliana, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 280, f. A.B. 
(1782). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. I. p. 108. 
? Cynthia Deione, Hrichson, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. Cur. 
XVI. II. ¢. 40, f 2, 2a (1833). 


ab. $9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

c. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

d. e. g 2. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


VOL. I. U 


146 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus AMNOSIA, Boisduval. 


Amnosta, Boisduval. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 259 (1850). 


296. AMNOSIA DECORA, Boisduval. 
Amnosia decora, Boisduval, MS. E. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 88. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 260, t. 51, 
Sf 4, 3. 
a. g. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 
b. 9. Java. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


Genus CYRESTIS, Bovsduval. 
Cyrest1s, Boisduval, Voy. de Vv Astrolabe, p. 117 (1832). 


297. CYRESTIS LUTEA, Zinken-Sommer Sp. 
Amathusia lutea, 3, et A. nivea, 9, Zinken-Sommer, a 
Nova Acta Acad. Nat, Cur. XVI. p. hay 
f.1, 2 (1831). 
Marpesia Hylas, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. Band 
Py. > od ¢, nec. Clerck. 
Nymphalis Hylas, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 361. 


Cyrestis Hylas, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 88. 


Cyrestis Recaranus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 261, n. 38 (1850). 
a.b. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d.e. Java. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


298. CYRESTIS THYODAMAS, Boisduval. 
Cyrestis Thyodamas, Botsdwwal, in Cuv. Reg. An. edit. 
Crochard, Ins. t. 188, f. 4 ( ). HE. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 88. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 261, 
n. 4, t. 32, f. 3. 
Amathusia Ganescha, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 480, ¢. 7, f. 3, 4 (1844). 


a. b. & &. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
c.d. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 147 


299. CYRESTIS PERIANDER, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Periander, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. 1. p. 67 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 37, f: 1. 

Cyrestis Periander, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 261, n. 8. 

Nymphalis Periander, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 362. 

Paphia Periander, Horsfteld, Descr. Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
t. 5, f. 3, 3a. 


a.b. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


300. CYRESTIS RISA, E. Doubleday. 
Cyrestis Risa, H. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 262, n. 10, 
t. 32, fi 4. 


a. 6. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 
c. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


301. CYRESTIS RAHRIA, Westwood (Plate Ua, fig. 2). 
Cyrestis Rahria, Westwood, MS. in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 262, n. 11 (1850). 
? Cyrestis Neduna, De Haan, MS. 


a.b.c.d.e. 2%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


Genus PARTHENOS, Hiidner. 
ParrueEnos, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 38 (1816). 
Minerra, Boisduval, Voy. de l Astrolabe, p. 126 (1832). Westwood, 
in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 265. 


302. PARTHENOS SYLVIA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Sylvia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 43, f/ FG. 
(1779). 

Parthenos Sylvia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 38. 

Nymphalis Sylvia, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 381. 

Phyllophasis Sylvia, Blanchard, in Lap. Hist. Nat. An. 
Art. III. p. 448. 

Minetra Sylvia, Boisduval, Voy. de 0 Astrolabe, p. 127. 


148 CATALOGUE OF 


EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 86. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 266. 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


303. PARTHENOS GAMBRISIUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Gambrisius, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 85 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 88. 
Minetra Gambrisius, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 86. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 266, ¢. 51, f. 2. 


a. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
6.. Silhet. Presented by Colonet Buckley. 
c. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


Captain Mortimer J. Slater, in his MS. Notes, p. 244, remarks:— 
“T met with this insect (Pap. Gambrisius) at Dacca, in the deepest 
jungle. Its flight is rapid and dodgy, and in consequence is very 
difficult to capture on the wing.” 


Genus PROTHOK, Hiibner. 
Proruos, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. (1806-27). Westwood, im 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 267. 
AvtoneMa, Boisduval, MSS. 


304. PROTHOE FRANCKI, Godart Sp. 
Nymphalis Franck, Godart, Ene. Meéth. IX. p. 825 


(1819). 
Prothoé Franckiu, Hubner, Samml. Hxot. Schmett. Band 
A Fea . LH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 


pt. 1. p. 88. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 287, é. 51, f. 3. 

Paphia Franck, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. t. 5, 
f. 4s 4a. 

Autonema Franckil, Boisduval, ALSS. 


a.b.c. &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 149 


Genus TERINOS, Boisduval. 
een Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t.9, f. 4 (1836). EH. Double- 
day, Diurnal Lep. p. 159. 


305. TERINOS CLARISSA, Boisduval. 
Terinos Clarissa, Botsduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. t. 9, f. 4 
(1836). EH. Doubleday, Diwrnal Lep. p. 160, t. 21, 
i238. 
a. 9. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 
6. 8. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


Genus CIRROCHROA, E. Doubleday. 
Crrrocuroa, L. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 157 (1848). 


306. CIRROCHROA THAIS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Thais, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. I. p. 149 (1798). 
Cirrochroa Thais, #. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 158, n. 2. 
Argynnis Thais, H#. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 66. 
Argynnis Thea, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 260 (1819). 


a.b.c.d. 82%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collec- 
tion. 


307. CIRROCHROA AORIS, E. Doubleday. 
& Cirrochroa Aoris, #. Doubleday, MS. Westwood and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 158, t. 21, f. 1 (1847). 
a.b.c. 8. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
e.f.g. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


308. CIRROCHROA CLAGIA, Godart Sp. 
Argynnis Clagia, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. Suppl. p. 816 
(1823). Botsdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 10, f. 6. 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 66. 
Cirrochroa Clagia, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
sows Diurnal Lep. p. 158, n. 3. 
a.b.c.d.e. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


150 CATALOGUE OF 


309. CIRROCHROA BAJADETA, Moore (Plate IIIa, fig. 3). 

Cirrochroa Bajadeta, n. sp—Male: Uprrr-stpE ferruginous, with 
a broadish blackish border from the anterior angle along the exterior 
margin of both wings, and having narrow blackish lunular marks dis- 
posed along the inner margin of the border, also three black spots on 
each posterior wing from the anal angle. Unprr-srpe paler, with a 
tapering fascia crossing both wings, this being white on the posterior 
wing ; also two ranges of lunular markings along the exterior margin, 
and six spots disposed across the posterior wing, near the white fascia. 

The female differs above, in being of a brighter colour, and in 
having the border blacker, the anterior wings having a narrow 
blackish disco-cellular mark ; the lunular marks of the posterior 
wings being darker and more suffused, and having six spots disposed 
from anal to anterior angle. Beneath, the colours and markings are 
stronger. 


a.b. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
310. CIRROCHROA RAVANA, Moore. 


Cirrochroa Ravana, n. sp.—Female: Uprrr-sipz, with base of 
both wings, to irregular transverse black line from middle of costal 
margin to a little above the anal angle, dull ferruginous, the rest 
being paler and brighter, and almost yellow on the fore-wing ; ex- 
terior margin of fore-wing broadly from the apex to posterior angle, 
and narrowly along exterior margin of hind-wing black, the former 
with an indistinct pale spot on the apex, the latter with marginal 
and sub-marginal lunulated line and some spots across the disc ’ 
black. UwnpeEr-stpE much paler, faintly glossed with pearly-white ; 
a tapering pearly-white band from middle of costal margin to near 
anal angle, a marginal and a sub-marginal lunulated line, and a 
row of black spots encircled with ferruginous across disc of hind- 
wing; markings within discoidal cell ferruginous; two small white 
spots at the apex of fore-wing. 

a. ¢. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Hsq., 
1857. 


Genus MESSARAS, EF. Doubleday. 
Merssanas, HL. Doubleday, MS. Westwood and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 163 (1848). 
dll. MESSARAS ERYMANTHIS, Drury Sp. 
Papilio Erymanthis, Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 15, f. 3, 4 (1770). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 151 


Cramer, Pap. Exot. 111. t. 238, f/ E.G. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 139. 

Messaras Erymanthis, 2. Doubleday, MS. Westwood and 
Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 164. 

Argynnis Erymanthis, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 257. 
Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Ins. p. 115. E. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 67. 


a.b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

f. d. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 

g- 2. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 

h. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 1857. 


“Tolerably plentiful at Dacca, 1844. Flies quietly, and is easily 
captured. I used to find one or two almost invariably near a 
deep pool of stagnant water overhung with bamboo jungle, where 
Athyma Leucothoé was always to be found, together with two of the 
species resembling it in flight and general colour.”—(Captain 
Mortimer J. Slater’s MS. Notes, p. 148.) 


312. MESSARAS ALCIPPE, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Alcippe, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. ¢. 389, f. G.H. 
(1782). 
Messaras Alcippe, LZ. Doubleday, MS. Westwood and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 165. 
Argynnis Alciope, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 259. Z. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 67. 
a. 2. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 
b. §. ? Borneo, Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


Genus ATELLA, EL. Doubleday. 
Arria, 2. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 165 (1848). 
Puatanta, Horsfield, Desc. Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. t. 7, f. 5 
(1829). 
313. ATELLA PHALANTA, Drury Sp. 
Papilio Phalanta, Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 21, f. 1, 2 (1770). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. I. p. 149. 


152 CATALOGUE OF 


Atella Phalanta, #. Doubleday, MIS. Westwood and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 167. 

Argynnis Phalanta, Glodart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 259. #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 67. 

Papilio Columbina, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 238, f. A.B. 
(1780) ; ¢. 337, f. D.£. var. 

Argyronome Columbina, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 


p. 32. 
Phalanta Columbina, Horsfield, Desc. Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. t. 7, f.5. 
a.b.c.d. 82%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. f. g. 69%. N. India. From the Asiatic Society 
of Bengal. 


h. 9. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Atella Phalanta are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 7, 7a, from Java, and “feeds on a species of Lvora,—November. 
Scarce.”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


314. ATELLA EGISTA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Egista, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 281, f. C.D. 
(1780). 

Atella Egista, #. Doubleday, IS. Westwood and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 167, n. 6. 

Issoria Egista, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 31. 

Argynnis Egista, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 261. Bois- 
duval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Ins. p. 113. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 66. 

Terinos Sinha, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 438 (1844). 


a.b. 6%. Java. Presented by Dr. Horsfield. 
c.d.e. 8 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Genus LAOGONA, Boisduval. 


Laoaona, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 10, f. 3 (1836). 
Symprentutra, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Hypanartta, Hiibner-Geyer, Samml. Exot. Schmett. (1841). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 153 


315. LAOGONA HYPPOCLA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Hyppocla, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 220, f. C.D. 
(1780). 
Laogona Hyppocla, Boisdwal. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 83. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 191, n. 1. 
Hypanartia Hyppocla, Hiibner and Geyer, Samml. Exot. 
Schmett. III. (1841). 
Vanessa Hyppocla, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 298. 
? Papilio Lucina, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 330, f. BF. 
(1782). 
a.b.c.d.e.f. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
h. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
z.j. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


316. LAOGONA HYPSELIS, Godart Sp. 
Vanessa Hypselis, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. Suppl. p. 818 
(1823). 
Laogona Hypselis, Boisdwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 10, 
f. 3. #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 83. Westwood, m Doubleday and Hewittson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 191, n. 2, t. 25, f. 1. 


a.b.c. 3. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d. Var. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


Genus CETHOSIA, Fabricius. 
Crrnost, Fubricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. VI. p. 280, 1807.) 
Godart. Latreille. Doubleday. 
Auazonta, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 46 (1816). 


317. CETHOSIA BIBLIS, Drury Sp. . 
Papilio Biblis, Drury, Ins. I. t. 4, f. 2 (1780). Cramer, 
Pap. Exot. Il. ¢. 175, f. A.B. 
Cethosia Biblis, Westwood, in Drury’s Ins. 2nd edit. 1. 
p. 9. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 65; Diurnal Lep. p. 151, n. 1. 
VOL. I. x 


154. CATALOGUE OF 


Alazonia Symbiblis (part), Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p- 46 (1816). 

Cethosia Biblina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 248. 

Papilio Penthesilea, apud Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 88. 


a.b. 8. N. India. Presented by Lieut. Hugo James. 

c.d. 89. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

e.f. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


318. CETHOSIA PENTHESILEA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Penthesilea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. ¢. 145, 
J B.C. (1776). 

Cethosia Penthesilea, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 248. Lu- 
cas, Lep. Exot. t. 55, f.1. EE. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 65; Diurnal Lep. p, 151, n. 2. 


a.b.c.d.e. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


319. CETHOSIA AVOLE, De Haan MS. 


Cethosia Afole, De Haan.—Urrer-stpn: male, fore-wing having 
the posterior basal third to near posterior angle rufous, the rest 
black, also some transverse markings in discoidal cell: the basal 
half of the wing with a bluish-purple tinge, being most vivid at 
the unison of the two colours; also a white transverse patch near 
middle of wing: hind-wing with a broad black exterior border, the 
rest rufous, with bluish-purple tinge; three small black spots dis- 
posed linearly from near anal angle; also an indistinct spot between 
discoidal and median veinlets; wings deeply scalloped, and with 
white zigzag marginal markings. Female, with the upper-side of the 
fore-wing nearly all black, excepting a narrow yellow space along the 
middle of posterior margin: hind-wing with a broader marginal bor- 
der than in male, the abdominal margin yellowish, the rest rufous ; 
discal spot larger, and tooth-shaped ; white patch also larger. Under- 
side of both sexes nearly as in Ceth. Penthesilea, but the white central 
irregular fascia of the hind-wing is very broad in Ceth. Aiole. 


a.b. 89. Sumatra. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


c. 6. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Ksq., 
1857. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 155 


320. CETHOSIA CYANE, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Cyane, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p.503 (1775) ; nt. 
Syst. TIT. I. gp. 115. Drury, Ins. I. t. 4, fo 1. 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1V. t. 295, f. C.D. 

Cethosia Cyane, Godart, Enc. Méth, 1X. p. 247. Kollar, 
in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. 11. p.443. EH. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt.1. p.65 ; Diurnal Lep. 
p- 152, n. 6. 

Alazonia Symbiblis (part), Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p. 46, 


a.b. 6 2. Canara. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 
d.e.f.g. 8%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Cethosia Cyane are figured on Plate V. 
fig. 8, 8a, from Canara, Southern India, and were copied from the 
original drawings made by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

Captain Mortimer J. Slater also observed the transformations of 
“a species of Cethosia, from a larva feeding on the Passion-flower. 
The larva was yellow, black, and crimson in alternate bars, and 
covered with stinging spines. Pupa hung by tail and band, and in 
leaf-like appendages resembled that of ae Pammon.”—(MS. 
Notes, p. 302.) 


Genus ARGYNNIS, Fabricius. 
Aneynnis, Fubricius. (Jlliger’s Mag. VI. 1808.) Ochsenheimer, 
Schmett. von Ewr. IV. p. 16 (1816). Doubleday. 


Areynnis, Brenruts, Issonta, ActpatiA, Anayronome, Hibner, 
Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 


321. ARGYNNIS NIPHE, Linneus Sp. 
2 Papilio Niphe, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 785 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 14, f- B.C.D.E. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. V1. I. p. 142. 
Argynnis Niphe, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. pp. 261, 806. 
Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. I. p. 440, 
t. 13, f. 12. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
» pt. I. p. 67 ; Diurnal Lep. p. 174, n. 1. 
Acidalia Niphe, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 31. 
2 Papilio Hyperbius, Linneus, Ameen. Acad. VI. p. 408. 


156 CATALOGUE OF 


& Papilio Argyrius, Sparmann, Amen. Acad. VII. p. 502 
(1768). 
& Papilio Argynnis, Drury, Ins. I. ¢. 6, f. 2 (1770). 
Argynnis Tephnia, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 262 (1819). 


a.b.c.d. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

?. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 

?. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

h. i. 8 %. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


022. ARGYNNIS ARUNA, Moore (Plate IIa, fig. 4). 


A. Aruna, n.sp.—UPPER-SIDE, wings fulvous ; anterior wings with 
a broad black patch in discoidal cell and between the nervules, and 
duller markings on the exterior margin: posterior wings having the 
whole space between the nervules posteriorly occupied with black, 
and leaving only small lunular markings on the exterior margin, the 
latter becoming bluish at the anal angle. Unprr-sipr with the 
anterior wings broadly suffused with black; posterior wings with 
the basal half silvery, and with black markings across the wing from 
outer to anal angle. Shape of wings as in dg. Niphe ; expanse 32 in. 


a. 6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


f. 
gy: 


323. ARGYNNIS ISSA4A, G. R. Gray. 
Argynnis Issa, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 11 
(1846). EL. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. p. 174, n. 3. 


Argynnis Lathonia, apud Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 
IV. pt. II. p. 440. 


a.b. 8%. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c.d. 3. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


324. ARGYNNIS KAMALA, Moore. 

Argynnis Kamala, n. sp—UPreEr-stpE golden-yellow; fore-wings 
somewhat dusky at the base ; hind-wings tinged in parts with yellow- 
ish-green : fore-wing with all the veins and veinlets deeply defined 
with black ; the black markings disposed exactly asin Argyn. Paphia, 
but larger and duller, and in A. Kamala the submarginal row of 
spots are less defined and continuous, rather forming a stripe than a 
linear series of spots; the marginal row is connected between the 


LEPIDOPTERA. 157 


veinlets by a narrow line: hind-wing with an irregular zigzag inner 
black band, then a row of five round black spots, and a submarginal 
row of seven linear-shaped spots (the anterior and third being 
smallest), also a marginal black line; the angles and end of veinlets 
also black. UNDER-SIDE, fore-wing yellow, the markings within dis- 
coidal cell and about the disc as above, but submarginal row paler ; 
none on margin; near the apex a green patch, containing three 
silvery-white spots: hind-wing beautiful metallic green, with a broad 
submarginal and inner band, and a series of marks about the basal 
half silvery-white, all margined more or less on one side with black ; 
between the submarginal and inner band some small spaces of yellow, 
and an indistinct row of reddish spots. "Wings shaped as in Argyn. 
Paphia; expanse 27 in. 


a.b.c. §. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


325. ARGYNNIS RUDRA, Moore. 


Argynnis Rudra, n. sp—UPrer-siveE bright fulvous, duller and 
slightly tinged with green at the base: fore-wing with the markings 
disposed as in Arg. Childreni, but somewhat smaller, but with a 
marginal row of small spots: hind-wing with the spots also disposed 
asin Arg. Childreni, but with a marginal row of spots. UNDER-SIDE, 
fore-wing fulvous-yellow, greenish at the apex; the spot on the 
exterior half indistinct: hatd-wing light green, palest on abdominal 
margin; a ferruginous irregular band crossing the basal half; an 
irregular more or less white line crossing from anterior margin near 
the angle to abdominal angle; also some white disposed from anal 
angle and inclosing the green colour, and thus forming a submarginal 
row ; along the outside of the white line, some ferruginous spots, 
centred with white. Wings shaped as in Arg. Laodice, which ap- 
pears to be a near ally; expanse of wings 3 in. 


a. g. N. India. Donor unknown. 


326. ARGYNNIS CHILDRENTI, G. R. Gray. 
Argynnis Childreni, G. R. Gray, Gray’s Zool. Misc. 
p. 33 (1832); Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p.11,t.11. £. 
Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 68; 
Diurnal Lep. p. 174, n. 6. 
Argynnis Sakontala, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 439, ¢. XII. (1844). 


a.b. 2, N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


158 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus DIADEMA, Boisduval. 
DiavreMa, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Ins. p. 135 (1832). West- 
wood, i Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 279. 
Hyrorimnas, Esoprria, ef Panopga, p. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
(1816). 
Apatura (part), Fabricius. Horsfield. 
NympHatis (part), Godart. 
327. DIADEMA BOLINA, Linneus Sp. 
& Papilio Bolina, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. p. 781 (1767). 
Clerck, Icon. t. 21. Drury, Ins. I. ¢.. 14, f. 1, 2. 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 65, f. HF. Fabricius, Ent. 
Syst. IIL. pt. I. p. 126. Herbst, Pap. t. 244, f. 8, 4. 
Diadema Bolina, Borsduval, Faune Ent. de Madag. p. 39. 
EE. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 98. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 280, n. 1. 
Nymphalis Bolina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 396. 
Apatura Bolina, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. p. 194. 
9 Papilio Misippus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 767. 
Danais Misippus, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 894. 
? Papilio Diocippus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. t. 28, f. B.C. 
(1779). Herbst, Pap. t. 155, f. 3, 4. Fabricius, 
Ent. Syst. U1. pt. 1. p. 51. 
Var. 2 Papilio Inaria, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. f. 214, faAaB: 
Herbst, Pap. t. 157, f. 5, 6. 


a.b.c.d. 39. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 

e. f. g. h. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 

z. (Hermaphrodite). Canara. Presented by 8S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


j. &. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 
k. 9? var. (P. Inaria, Cram.) Madras. From Captain 
J. M. Jones’s Collection. 


328. DIADEMA AUGE, Cramer Sp. 
S Papilio Auge, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 190, f' A.B. 
(1779). 


Var. 


Var. 


LEPIDOPTERA, 159 


Diadema Auge, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 98. : 

3 Papilio Lasinassa, Oramer, Pap. Exot. III. t, 205, f. A.B. 
(1782). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 127. 
Lucas, Hist. Nat. Lep. Exot. t. 70, f. 2. 

Nymphalis Lasinassa, Godart, Ene. Meéth. 1X. p. 395. 
Apatura Lasinassa, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. BIC. t. 8: 

&S Papilio Iphigenia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 67, f- D.L. 
(1779). 

3S Papilio Alcithoé, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 80, fi A.B. 
(1779).  Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. Bd. I. 
t. —. 


. 2 Papilio Perimele, Cramer, Pap. I. t.65, f: O.D.; id. t. 67, 


f. B. (1779). 


. 2 Papilio Melita, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 28, f' D.#. (1779). 

. 2 Papilio Alemene, Cramer, Pap. 1.2. 67,.fa4. (1779). 

. 2 Papilio Antigone, Cramer, Pap. I. t. 67, f. C. (1779). 

'. 9 Papilio Proserpina, Cramer, Pap. III. ¢. 218, fi C.D. 


(1782). 


. 9 Papilio Manilia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. t. 255, fi A. B. 


(1782). 


. 9 Papilio Porphyria, Cramer, Pap. t. 255, f- H.F. 
. 2 Papilio Velleda, Cramer, Pap. t. 349, f. C.D. (1782). 
. § Papilio Eriphile, Cramer, Pap. t. 376, f. A.B. (1782). 


& Papilio Liria, Fabricius, Hnt. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 126. 
Nymphalis Liria, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 395. 

2 Papilio Nerina, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 133. 
Donovan, Ins. of New Holl. t. 27, f. 1. 

? Papilio Jacintha, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 60. 
Jones, Icon. IV. t. 51. Donovan, Ins. of China, 
t.37,f.1. Drury, Ill. App. vol. II. ¢. 21, f: 1, 2. 

? Papilio Avia, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 111. 


a. b.c.d.e.f.g.h. $2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


i.j. @%. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


k.l.m.n.o. @ 2%. N, India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


p. &- Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 


160 CATALOGUE OF 


The larva and pupa of Diadema Auge are figured on Plate V. 
fig. 9, 9a, taken from the original drawing made by E. L. Layard, Esq., 
in Ceylon. 


329. DIADEMA ANTILOPE, Cramer. 
2? Papilio Antilope, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. t. 183, f/ HF. 
Diadema Antilope, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diwrnal Lep. p. 281, n. 6. 
Nymphalis Antilope, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 397. 
a. $. Java. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


Genus PENTHEMA, FE. Doubleday. 


Pentuema, 2. Doubleday, MS.; Diwrnal Lep. t. 39 (1847). 
DiapEMA (PEentTHEMA), Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 281 (1850). 


330. PENTHEMA LISARDA, E. Doubleday. 

Diadema Lisarda, #. Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. XVI. 
p. 238 (1845). 

Penthema Lisarda, 2. Doubleday, Diurnal Lep. t. 39, f. 3. 

Diadema (Penthema) Lisarda, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 281, n. 9. 

Nymphalis Euphrone, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. En- 
tomol. p. 55, t. 27, f. 1 (1847). 


a.b. § 2. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
c.d. 89. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


e.f. 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


Genus HESTINA, Westwood. 
DiapEemMa (HeEstina), Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 281 (1850). 
331. HESTINA ASSIMILIS, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio assimilis, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 782 (1767). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 154, fi A. Esper, Pap. 
Exot. t.57, f. 1. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. IT. pé. 1. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 161 


p. 39. Clerck, Icon. t. 16, f. 1,2. Drury, Lil. I. 
£17, f.3, 4. 
Diadema (Hestina) assimilis, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 281, n. 18. 
Hestia assimilis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 15. 
Nymphalis assimilis, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 393. 
Diadema assimilis, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 97. 


a.b. 8. N.India. Donor unknown. 
ce. 9. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


332. HESTINA CONSIMILIS, Westwood. 
? Diadema (Hestina) consimilis, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 281, n. 20 (1850). 


a.b. & (type). N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


333. HESTINA ISA, Moore. 


Hestina Isa, n. sp.— Female: UPPEr-s1z, fore-wing dusky-brown, 
darker and somewhat bluish on apical half; a broad oblique short 
white patch from middle of costal margin, intersected by three of 
the veinlets ; a whitish mark in middle of discoidal cell, and some 
narrow longitudinal white marks at the apex; also an indistinct 
marginal row of small whitish spots: hind-wing dusky-brown, with 
the middle of the wing to abdominal margin white, intersected by 
the veins; also a marginal and submarginal row of small bluish- 
white spots from anal angle. UNpbsR-stpzE paler brown, and marked 
as above. Wings shaped as in Hest. consimilis ; expanse 3} inches. 


a. ¢. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


334. HESTINA PERSIMILIS, Westwood. 
Diadema (Hestina) persimilis, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 281, n. 19 (1850). 


a. & (type). N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
b.c. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
VOL. I. ¥ 


162 CATALOGUE OF 


335. HESTINA NAMA, Boisduval Sp. 
Diadema Nama, Boisduval, MS. EH. Doubleday, Ann. 
Nat. Hist. XVI. p. 232 (1845) ; id. Diurnal Lep. 
t. 39, 12; List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt: 1. p. 97. 
Diadema (Hestina) Nama, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 281, n. 21. 


a.b.c.d. 89. N. India. Presented by Licutenant 
Hugo James. 

e.f. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus Nov. CALINAGA, Moore. 


Head small, with a somewhat long frontal tuft. 

Thorax large, hairy ; neck covered with long velvety hairs. 

Abdomen \ong, slender. 

Labial palpi porrected, ascending, elevated to the level of the 
middle of the eyes, slender, covered with fine hairs, those in front 
very long ; apical joint ovate-cylindric. 

Antenne (broken off’). 

Fore-legs short, pectoral; femur clothed with fine long hairs ; 
tibia and tarsus hairy; tarsus two-thirds the length of tibia, armed 
with a single claw. 

Hind-legs rather stout; femur clothed with hairs; tibia the same 
length as the femur, and partially covered with short spiny hairs, 
with two short tibial spurs; tarsus with several rows of shorter 
spines; of five joints, the first as long as the other four together ; 
second, third, and fourth short ; fifth rather long, half the length of 
the first ; claws sharp. 

Fore-wings elongate-trigonate : anterior margin slightly arched, 
apical angle rounded; exterior margin about half the length of the 
anterior ; posterior margin slightly convex, two-thirds the length 
of anterior. Costal vein strong, and extending to two-thirds of the 
anterior margin: subcostal vein separated from the costal, its first 
branch arising at two-fifths from the base; second branch at a 
little distance off, and at equal distance from the first as from 
the extremity of discoidal cell, and both running parallel with the 
costal: third and fourth branches arising at equal distances from 
each other and from the extremity of the discoidal cell and the tip 
of the wing. Upper disco-cellular vein very short, almost obsolete, 


LEPIDOPTERA. 168 


arising from the subcostal at about the middle of the wing: middle 
disco-cellular vein four times the length of first, extending downward, 
and slightly convex ; lower disco-cellular vein long, curving obliquely 
downward and outward, and uniting with the third branch of the 
median vein at its origin, closing the discoidal cell. 

Hind-wings elongate-trigonate: anterior margin convex at its 
base, then quite straight; outer margin rounded; abdominal margin 
nearly straight, slightly rounded: precostal vein rather indistinct, 
curved inward. Costal vein arched near the base, then straight, ex- 
tending to costal margin on three-fourths of the wing: subcostal 
vein straight to two-fifths of the wing, where it branches slightly 
upward, and extends to the apex. Upper disco-cellular vein short, 
straight, arising at the subcostal branch; middle disco-cellular vein 
slightly oblique, concave; lower disco-cellular vein oblique, convex, 
uniting with the third branch of median vein a little beyond its 
origin, closing the discoidal cell. 


336. CALINAGA BUDDHA, Moore (Plate Ia, f. 5). 


Calinaga Buddha, n. sp.—UPrEr-sipE smoky-brown: fore-wing 
with a submarginal row of rounded creamy-white spots; also a 
parallel row of irregular-shaped longitudinal whitish streaks from 
costal margin, widening to posterior margin; space within discoidal 
cell whitish, divided transversely in the middle by @ blackish bar: 
hind-wing with a submarginal row of white oval spots ; another row 
from anterior margin narrowing towards anal angle ; interior of dis- 
coidal cell and abdominal margin broadly whitish, the latter tinged 
at the anal angle with ochreous; thorax ferruginous ; abdomen 
black. UNDER-sIDE: fore-wings as in the upper-side, but the 
markings less defined ; Aind-wings dull ochreous, paler at the base 
and on abdominal margin; whitish markings rather indistinct ; sides 
of thorax ferruginous. Expanse of wings 3: inches. 


a. 6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Genus NEPTIS, Fabricius. 

Nertis, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. VI. p. 282, 1808.) 
Horsfield. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 270. 

Acoa, p. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 

Livenitis, p. Boisduval, Ind. Meth. Eur. Lép. p. 16 (1840). #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 


164 CATALOGUE OF 


337. NEPTIS HORDONIA, Stoll Sp. 
Papilio Hordonia, Stoll, Suppl. Cramer Pap. Exot. t. 33, 
SF. 4, 4D (1791). 
Neptis Hordonia, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 271, n. 3. 
Nymphalis Hordonia, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 429. 


Limenitis Hordonia, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 98. 


a.b. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

c.d. 6 2. N.India.. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

e.f. § @. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Reemark.—Neptis Hordonia may be known by the mottled markings 
of the under-side. 


338. NEPTIS HELIODORE, Fabricius Sp. 


Papilio Heliodore, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. IIT. pt. I. p. 180 
(1793). Jones, Icon. IV. t. 76, f. 2, nec. Cramer. 
Neptis Heliodore, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
@ son's Diurnal Lep. p. 271, n. 4. 


Nymphalis Heliodore, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 429. 


Limenitis Heliodore, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 98. 


ab. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Remark.—Neptis Heliodore may be distinguished from the pre- 
ceding by the well-defined markings of the under-side. 


339. NEPTIS MIAH, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 1). 


Neptis Miah, n. sp.—UPrnr-sipE brown-black: fore-wing with a 
longitudinal streak from base of wing, an oblique transverse short 
apical fascia, and which nearly meets a reversely-oblique fascia on 
posterior margin, rufous: hind-wing with a nearly straight broad 
inner band, and a narrow submarginal band, rufous. UNDER-SIDE 
dark ferruginous : fore-wing with the longitudinal and oblique marks 
pinky-white ; two narrow submarginal lines purple: h¢nd-wing with 
inner band pinky-white; two submarginal and a less distinct middle 


LEPIDOPTERA. 165 


line purple; costal margin at the base whitish. Expanse of wings 
22 inches. 
a.b. 9. Darjeelmg. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—Allied to the two preceding species, but may easily be 
distinguished by the colour and markings of the under-side. 


340. NEPTIS VIKASI, Horsfield. 


Neptis Vikasi, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 5, 
f. 2, 2a (1829). 

Athyma Vikasi, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 274, n. 10. 

Limenitis Vikasi, 2. Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 94. 


a.b.c.d. Java (type). From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e. f. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
g.h. Darjeeling. Reserved from Indian. Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


341. NEPTIS MANASA, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 2). 


Neptis Manasa, n.sp.— UPPrer-stpE dull dusky-brown: markings 
white, tinged with very pale ferruginous: fore-wing with the dis- 
coidal streak long, and continued in a curve to near the posterior 
angle ; an apical oblique streak; two small spots on costal margin, 
and one below the margin ; a spot on middle of posterior margin; a 
marginal row of small indistinct spots: hind-wing with broad inner 
and narrower outér band, both extending across the abdominal mar- 
gin; an indistinct marginal line and line between the two bands; 
narrow ciliz white. UNpsR-sIDE pale ochreous, with indistinctly- 
defined white markings; the discoidal streak is continued uninter- 
rupted to the middle of posterior margin, the space within being 
blackish ; on the hind-wing are some small white markings between 
the inner band and costal vein. Expanse 2} inches. 


a. §. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Remark.—Neptis Manasa may be distinguished above by the dis- 
coidal streak being nearly confluent with the spot on the middle of 
posterior margin, it being quite confluent on the under-side. 


166 CATALOGUE OF 


342. NEPTIS ANANTA, Moore (Plate 1Va, fig. 3). 


Neptis Ananta, n. sp.— UPPER-SIDE brownish- black; markings 
ferruginous : fore-wing with discoidal streak straight; a curved 
twice-interrupted band from anterior margin near apex to middle of 
posterior margin ; a pale marginal line: hind-wing with rather broad 
inner and narrow outer band, both extending across the abdominal 
margin; also a pale marginal line and line between the bands. 
UnpER-SIDE very deep ferruginous : fore-wing with discoidal streak, 
spots near apex, and from posterior margin, ferruginous-white ; 
posterior margin broadly patched with black; a marginal and sub- 
marginal bluish-ashy line: hind-wing with inner band white, outer 
band grey and indistinct; a marginal line and zigzag line between 
the two bands bluish-ashy. Expanse 22 inches. 


a. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Remark.—Neptis Ananta may be known from WV. Manasa by its 
ferruginous markings and straight discoidal streak. 


343. NEPTIS RADHA, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 4). 


Neptis Radha, n. sp.—Uvrrer-sipe brownish-black: markings fer- 
ruginous: fore-wing with a long discoidal streak, narrow at base, and 
extending to a short distance between the third and second median 
veinlets; two small spots on costal margin, and two larger oblique 
spots near the apex ; a large spot on disc, and an elongate spot to 
middle of posterior margin; marginal line pale: hind-wing. with 
rather broad inner and narrower outer band, both extending across 
the abdominal margin; a marginal line and line between the two 
bands pale brown. Unpzr-stpE ferruginous-brown; markings as 
above, but indistinct, owing to the surface bemg mottled over with 
ashy-blue. Expanse 22 inches. 


a. 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


b. S. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


344. NEPTIS COLUMELLA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Columella, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. ¢. 296, 
f. A.B. (1782). 
Neptis Columella, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
sows Diurnal Lep. p. 272, n. 7. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 167 


Limenitis Columella, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
_ pt. 1p. 95. 
Acca Columena, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 44. 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
b.c. 9. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


Inhabits also China, Ceylon; and specimens from the island of 
Lombok which I have examined, are also identical. 


345. NEPTIS JUMBAH, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 5). 


Neptis Jumbah, n. sp —Urrer-sipE smoky-black : fore-wing with 
a narrow longitudinal discoidal streak, and a parallel triangular spot, 
white; a transverse curved row of interrupted white spots from 
apical third of costal margin to near middle of posterior margin, 
composed of two very narrow longitudinal spots on the costal mar- 
gin, beneath which are two large spots, then a very small streak, 
then two large spots, and lastly two narrower spots terminating on 
posterior margin ; between this band of spots and exterior margin 
are two rows of more or less-defined lunular-shaped white spots, 
these being bounded exteriorly by a shade of deep black : hind-wing 
with a broad white band from costal to abdominal margin, being 
intersected by the veins; near outer margin a row of ill-defined 
white lunated marks, bounded exteriorly by deep black, then a sub- 
marginal row of black lines; between the white band and row of 
white lunated marks is a broad band of black. Uwnpsr-srpz ferru- 
ginous: fore-wing with markings as above, but the four rows of 
markings along exterior margin white, and suffused at the apex and 
‘near the middle with ferruginous: hind-wing with the broad white 
band; abdominal margin, base of costal margin, and broadly across 
parallel with the band, suffused with white; a marginal and two 
submarginal rows of whitish marks, between which and the broad 
band a series of fine dark ferruginous spots from abdominal margin, 
and terminating in white marks on costal margin. Body above, 
black; beneath, white. Sexes alike. Expanse 22 to 21 inches. 


a.b. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

c. 9. N. India.: Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d. 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

e. Ceylon. Donor unknown. 


168 CATALOGUE OF 


346. NEPTIS NATA, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 6). 


Neptis Nata, n. sp.— Uprrr-sipE deep black; markings very 
white: fore-wing with the discoidal streak long, in two portions ; 
curved series of spots small: hind-wing with the bands narrow. 
Unver-stpE dusky-brown; inner band of hind-wing not extending 
to anterior margin; a marginal line only between outer band and 
exterior margin, the submarginal line being obsolete. Sexes alike. 
Expanse 22 inches. 


a. 3. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. : 


347. NEPTIS NANDINA, Moore (Plate IVa, fig. 7). 

Neptis Nandina, n. sp.—Uprer-stpE black; markings white: 
fore-wing with discoidal streak in two portions; the curved row 
of seven spots broadly interrupted; and submarginal row of small 
less-defined spots: hind-wing with inner band, and narrow outer 
row of less-defined square spots; indistinct marginal line and line 
between the bands, brown. Uwnprr-stpe deep chocolate-brown, 
with markings as above, but more defined and of a brighter colour ; 
those of the hind-wing gently curved. Sexes alike. Expanse 2} to 
2 inches. 


a. &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b. c. d. 6%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—This species may be known from Neptis Aceris by the 
deep chocolate-colour of the under-side, by the anterior margin of 
hind-wing being evenly arched to beyond the middle; all the 
markings of this wing being nicely curved. 


348. NEPTIS ACERIS, Esper Sp. 

Papilio Aceris, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. t. 81, cont. 31, 
Sf. 3, 4, ¢. 82, f 1 (1785). Fabricius, Mant. Ins, II. 
p. 52; Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 245. 

Neptis Aceris, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. t.7, f. 9. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 271, n: 5. 

Nymphalis Aceris, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 480. 

Acca Aceris, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 44. 

Limenitis Aceris, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. t. 18, f. 2; id. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 169 


Ind, Meéth. p. 16. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 1. p.95. Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. II. p. 428. 

Papilio Plautilla, Hiibner, Europ. Schmett. Pap. f. 99, 100 
(1805). 

Acea Matuta, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 44 (1816). 

Neptis Matuta, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewittson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 272, n. 6. 

Papilio Leucothoé, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 296, f- EF. 
(nec. Linn.) 

Papilio Leucothoé, apud Donovan, Ins. of China, 1st edit. 
t. 35, f. 3. 

Limenitis Eurynome, Westwood, in 2nd edit. Donovan’s 
Ins. of China, p. 66, t. 35,fi4( ). 

Athyma Eurynome, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 274, n. 2. 


a.b.c.d.e.f. &%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

g.-h.i.j. 8%. Europe. From M. Becker’s Col- 
lection. 

k. g. N.W. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

l.m. 62%. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

n.o. 3. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

p.q. 7.8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

t.u. Borneo. Presented by H. Low, Esq. 

v.w. & 2. China. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

x. g. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa of Neptis Aceris are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 10, 10a, from Java, where it “feeds on a species of Hedysarum, 
bearing the native name of Kajangan. May. Rather scarce.”— 
(Horsfield, MS. Notes.) 


Genus ATHYMA, Westwood. 


Atuyma, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 272 (1850). 
VOL. I, Z 


170 CATALOGUE OF 


Brus, p. Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. Horsfield, Dese. Cat. Lep. Mus. 
ELC. t. 8, f. 3 (1829). 

Acoa, p. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 

Limenttis, p. HL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 


349. ATHYMA LEUCOT. HOE, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Leucothoé, Linneus, Mus. Lud. Ulr. 292; Syst. 
Nat. ed. 12, Il. p. 780. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. TI. I. 
p.129. Sulzer, Hist. Ins. t. 18, f. 2, 3. 

Athyma Leucothoé, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 273. 

Limenitis Leucothoé, Westwood, in Donovan's Ins. of 
China (2nd edit.). Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. Il. p. 428. #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 94. 

Acca Leucothoé, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 44. 

Nymphalis Leucothoé, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 430. 

Biblis Leucothoé, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1L.C. 
t. 87.3: 

Papilio Erosine, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 203, f/ EF. 

Najas hilaris Erosine, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 
Band |. tab. 

Papilio Polyzena, Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 35, fi 4 
(1sé edit.). 


a.b.c.d. 69%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

e. 6. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 

f. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

g. &. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Athyma Leucothoé are figured on Plate V., 
fiz. 11, lla, from Java, where it “feeds on a species of Phyllanthus, 
bearing the native name of Dempul-lolot. April.”—(Horsfield, MS. 
Notes.) 

Remark.—The specimens of <Athyma Leucothoé from Java are 
smaller than those from India, and have the central band broader 
and the portions closer together. Sexes alike. 

Captain Mortimer J. Slater remarks, in his MS. Notes, p. 152: 
“This insect and its allies hover and flit in the air, especially in little 
open places, as where two paths meet, and over pools of water, &e.”’ 


LEPIDOPTERA. 171 


350. ATHYMA ASURA, Moore (Plate V., fig. 1). 


Athyma Asura, n. sp.—UrrEr-stpE smoky-brown; markings 
ereamy-white: fore-wing with a narrow discoidal streak, which is 
terminated at a short distance by an angular mark; a band of spots 
curving outward from anterior to middle of posterior margin, the 
first spot commencing as a very narrow line, second and third long 
and oval, fourth the smallest, fifth somewhat larger and rounded, 
sixth larger still and oval, seventh the largest, square, indented at 
the side, eighth narrow and on posterior margin; a submarginal row 
of well-defined lunular marks, terminated on the apex of the wing 
by an inner row of three small spots: hind-wing with a broad inner 
band; also a less broad band from abdominal to anterior angle, this 
being intersected by the veinlets, and having a single black spot in 
the middle between each veinlet; a marginal pale-brown line in both 
wings ; a narrow bluish-white collar and band across the base of the 
abdomen. Unbrr-sipe bright ferruginous ; markings as above, but 
the fore-wing has the submarginal row of marks broad, and having a 
black spot in the middle of each ; also a marginal row of small spots ; 
some black lines bordering the discoidal marks; also a small black 
circle near base of wing, and a patch of black on posterior margin 
near the angle: hind-wing with the inner, and spotted outer band 
the same as above; a bluish-green curved line across the base of 
wing, and a marginal row of lunular spots; body and upper part of 
abdominal margin bluish-green. Expanse 3 inches. Sexes alike. 


a. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Remark.—This species may be distinguished from all others by 
the outer band on the hind-wings having a central spot between 
each vein. Specimens of both sexes of Ath. Aswra are in the Col- 
lection of W. W. Saunders, Esq. 


351. ATHYMA OPALINA, Kollar Sp. (Plate V., fig. 2). 
Limenitis Opalina, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. I. p. 427 (1844). 
Athyma Opalina, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 274, n. 5. ’ 
a. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 
b. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
c.g. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


172 CATALOGUE OF 


d.e. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

f-g. 2. N. India. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


Athyma Opalina may be distinguished by the discoidal streak being 
divided into four portions, as in Ath. Leucothoé, and by the deep fer- 
ruginous colour of the under-side being suffused in parts with grey 
and greyish-brown. Expanse 22 to 2Z inches. Sexes alike. 


352. ATHYMA LARYMNA, E. Doubleday Sp. 
Limenitis Larymna, 2. Doubleday MS. 
Athyma Larymna, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 274, n. 7, t. 35, f. 1 (1850). 


a. g. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


353. ATHYMA JINA, Moore (Plate V.., fig. 3). 


Athyma Jina, n. sp.—Male: Uprrr-stpr smoky-brown; markings 
creamy-white: fore-wing with the discoidal streak entire, long, broad, 
and thickening to the extremity ; a series of seven spots from sub- 
costal vein curving outward to middle of posterior margin, the first 
being small, second larger, broader, third narrow, fourth small, fifth 
larger, oval, sixth the largest, somewhat square and indented at the 
side, seventh narrow, elongated, triangular; a submarginal row of 
rather indistinct spots, those on the apex broadest: hind-wing with 
inner band somewhat narrow; outer band composed of broad lunu- 
lated spots; band across base of abdomen whitish. UNDER-sIDE 
brilliant ferruginous, posterior margin of fore-wing blackish; mark- 
ings the same as above, but the fore-wing with an additional spot on 
costal margin to the curved row; extreme posterior margin blackish, 
bounded inwardly by a submarginal row of white lines: hind-wing 
with the inner band extending across abdominal margin ; space be- 
tween base of wing and costal vein white; extreme exterior margin 
blackish, bounded inwardly by a marginal row of narrow lunular 
marks ; body white. Expanse 3 inches. 


a. 3. Darjeelmg. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—Athyma Jina may at once be distinguished by the dis- 
coidal streak being entire. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 173 


354. ATHYMA PRAVARA, Moore (Plate V., fig. 4). 


Athyma Pravara, n. sp.—UPPeR-sIDE smoky-brown; markings 
creamy-white : fore-wing with an entire club-shaped streak ; a trans- 
verse row of spots curving outward from costal vein towards the 
apex to middle of posterior margin, the first and second spots being 
rather large and square, the third much smaller, the fourth a mere 
dot, the fifth the largest, and oval, the sixth large and indented at 
the sides, the last narrow ; a row of submarginal linear-shaped spots, 
more or less distinct: hind-wing with a broad inner band, and a 
narrow band of spots curving outwardly from anal angle to anterior 
angle ; a submarginal line and abdominal margin light brown ; body 
with a narrow bluish-white band across the thorax, and another 
across the base of the abdomen. Uwnprr-stpx paler brown, with 
markings as above, but with dark-brown patches between the mark- 
ings; body and abdominal margin greyish. Sexes alike. Expanse 
21 inches. 

a. 3. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 
6. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


355. ATHYMA NEFTE, Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio Nefte, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 256, fi #.F. 

(1782). 

Athyma Nefte, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 274, n. 11. 

Pantoporia Nefte, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 44. 

Nymphalis Nefte, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 429. 

Limenitis Nefte, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. t. 8 (4B), 
f. 6. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 98. 


a.b.c.d. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e.f.g- 8%. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shep- 
herd, Esq., 1857. 
Remark.—The male of Athyma Nefte has all the markings of the 
upper-side white, these in the female being orange-coloured. 


356. ATHYMA INARA, E. Doubleday, Sp. 
¢ Limenitis Inara, 2. Doubleday ALS, 


174. CATALOGUE OF 


Athyma Inara, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 274, t. 34, f- 3 (1850). 


a.b.c. 6 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

e. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—The female of Athyma Inara has all the markings on 
the upper-side orange-colour. 


357. ATHYMA CAMA, Moore (Plate V., fig. 5, 3 2). 
Athyma Cama, n. sp.—Male: Uprrr-s1pe velvety-black ; fore-wing 

with brown marginal and submarginal line; discoidal streak indis- 
tinct ferruginous, and dusted over with black; near the apex a ferru- 
ginous spot; two oblique spots from subcostal vein on one-third of the 
wing from the apex, and a band of three spots from middle of wing 
to posterior margin, joining a band across hind-wing, white, bordered 
with blue; on the hind-wing also a marginal and submarginal brown 
line; body black, with a broad white band across base of abdomen. 
Unper-s1dE pale ferruginous; markings purplish-white ; the curved 
band as above: fore-wing with a long broad irregular discoidal streak, 
submarginal and indistinct marginal line; a black patch near the 
base of wing and posterior angle: hind-wing with a curved line near 
base of wing, and a rather broad outer band; a marginal row of 
marks; some patches of brown between outer and inner band ; body 
and abdominal margin broadly grey. Female: Upprr-stpr black ; 
markings ferruginous: fore-wing with a long discoidal streak; an 
oblique band from anterior to near middle of exterior margin, and 
nearly joining a band running to middle of posterior margin ; a mar- 
ginal and submarginal brown line, the latter ferruginous anteriorly 
and posteriorly : hind-wing with a broad inner and narrower outer 
band; also a marginal brown line; body black, with a white band 
across base of abdomen, and bound below with ferruginous; also a 
pale-white collar. UwNprr-stpE ferruginous ; markings as in male, 
but pinky-white, except marginal and submarginal lines, which are 
purplish-white. Expanse of wings in male 22 to 22 inches; female, 
3 inches. 

a.b. 3. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c. g. Darjeeling. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e. f. 8%. Darjeeling. From. Indian Collection, 

Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 175 


Remark.—The male of Athyma Cama may at once be known from 
that sex of Athyma Selenophora in having on the upper-side a ferru- 
ginous spot close to the apex, and the band on the fore-wing being 
composed of three spots. 


358. ATHYMA SELENOPHORA, Kollar Sp. 


Limenitis Selenophora, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 

pt. II. p. 426, t. 7, f. 1, 2 (1844). Westwood, in 

“ Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 276, 
n. 8. 


a. 3. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

b. c. d. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

e. f. 3 var. (with discoidal streak in two portions). 
Darjeeling. 


Athyma Selenophora.—The male may be distinguished from Athy. 
Cama on the upper-side by having the oblique sub-apical spots nar- 
row, and the band on the fore-wing being composed of four spots ; 
in the under-side being of a darker ferruginous colour, and the streak 
along discoidal cell being divided into four portions, and in having 
darker black blotches; also in having on the hind-wing four short 
black lines disposed between the inner band and discoidal vein. 
Expanse of male 2% inches. Female unknown, but would have the 
markings above ferruginous. 


359. ATHYMA RANGA, Moore (Plate V., fig. 6). 


Athyma Ranga, n. sp.—Uvrrrr-sipr smoky-black : fore-wing with a 
curved interrupted white band from anterior margin, one-third from 
the apex, to middle of posterior margin, being composed of eight 
spots, the first on anterior margin, very narrow, second, third, and 
fourth elongate-conical, the fourth being the shortest, fifth triangular 
and broadly divided from the fourth, sixth broad, largest, and nearly 
square, seventh narrower and broadly divided from the sixth, eighth 
long and narrow; a marginal and submarginal row of rather indis- 
tinct whitish spots ; base of wing covered with indistinct white spots : 
hind-wing with broad inner band, intersected by the veins; an outer 
or submarginal row of broad conic-shaped indistinct white spots; a 
marginal row of very indistinct spots; also indistinct spots at the 
base of wing; abdominal margin whitish; body dark brown, abdomen 
with two rows of small white spots. Unprr-stpr with the markings 


176 CATALOGUE OF 


the same, and very distinct; body and abdominal margin greenish- 
white. Expanse 2% inches. Sexes alike. 


a. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Specimens of both sexes are in the Collection of W. W. Saun- 
ders, Esq. 


360. ATHYMA MAHESA, Moore (Plate V., fig. 7). 


Athyma Mahesa, n. sp.—UrrEr-sivE smoky-black, fore-wings with 
a green gloss in some lights: fore-wing with three oblique white 
ovate spots from subcostal vein, one-third from the apex ; two white 
spots in middle of the wing, the upper one very small, and two white 
spots on middle of posterior margin, the upper oval, the lower nar- 
row ; two indistinct white spots in discoidal cell, and some indistinct 
greenish spots at the base of the wing; a marginal and submarginal 
row of light-brown spots: hind-wing with an inner white band, 
divided by the veins, and an outer or submarginal row of indistinct 
brownish-white conic-shaped spots; also a very indistinct marginal 
row of small light-brown spots; body brown, abdomen with two rows 
of white spots. Unppr-sipzE paler, tinged with ferruginous about 
the disc ; markings the same, but all very distinct, and more or less 
white; the spots within discoidal cell and base of fore-wing divided 
by black marks; base of costal margin yellowish-white : hind-wing 
with space between precostal and costal vein yellowish-white; a 
curved oval black mark, whitish within, between the costal vein and 
inner band; a row of black patches between inner and outer band ; 
body, and broadly on abdominal margin, yellowish-grey. Expanse 
27 inches. 


a. 3. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—Athyma Mahesa may be known from the preceding by 
its larger size and much narrower band. 


Genus Nov. ABROTA, Moore. 


Head of moderate size, tufted in front. 

yes prominent, naked. 

Antenne long, filiform at the base, gradually thickening to a 
slender cylindric club. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 177 


Labial palpi elevated above the level. of the eyes, hairy, those at 
the base, side, and in front, long. 

Thorax robust, clothed with long hairs. 

Abdomen of moderate size. 

Fore-wings elongate-trigonate; anterior margin boldly curved; 
apical angle slightly rounded; outer margin somewhat straight in 
the male, concave in the female, slightly waved, two-thirds the 
length of the anterior; posterior margin slightly concave, rather 
longer than the outer; costal vein thick at the base, extending to 
beyond the middle of the costa; subcostal vein with the first branch 
arising about one-fourth the length of the wing, second a little 
beyond it, and before the extremity of the discoidal cell, third branch 
arising at two-thirds the length of the wing, and extending in a 
slight curve to the tip, fourth branch straight, arising half-way 
between it and the apex, which it reaches just below the tip; the 
terminal portion of the vein deflexed ; upper disco-cellular vein very 
short, outwardly oblique, arising at one-third from the base of the 
wing; middle disco-cellular vein curved outward; lower disco-cel- 
lular vein long, curved outward, and uniting with the third branch 
of the median vein at a little distance beyond its origin, closing the 
cell at a little more than one-third the length of the wing. 

Hind-wings somewhat rounded; anterior margin arched at the 
base, from thence nearly straight to the apex, where it curves slightly 
downward ; exterior margin rather longer than the anterior, rounded 
and waved ; precostal vein curved outward ; costal vein curved, ex- 
tending to the apex; subcostal vein branching near its base; upper 
disco-cellular vein arising at a short distance from the base of the 
subcostal branch ; lower disco-cellular vein. obsolete, so that the cell 
is open. 

Fore-legs of the male slender; femur scaly in front, beneath 
clothed with fine long silky hairs; tibia as long as the femur, 
clothed with downy hairs; tarsus two-thirds the length of tibia, 
conical, covered with uniform hairs. 

Fore-legs of the female scaly; femur with a few silky hairs be- 
neath; tarsus rather longer than the male, truncated at the tip, 
where it is finely spined beneath. 

Four hind-legs moderately long, of equal length; tibia shorter 
than the femur; femur thickly scaled; tibia thickly clothed with 
short scaly hairs, with two rows of short thick spines; tarsus as 
long as the tibia, thickly clothed at the sides and beneath with rows 
of short spines; claws sharp, and much curved. 

VOL. I. 2A 


178 CATALOGUE OF 


361. ABROTA GANGA, Moore (Plate Via, fig. 1, 3 9). 

Abrota Ganga, n.sp—Male: Uprur-stpn ferruginous: fore-wing 
along upper part of discoidal cell, a spot, and disco-cellular mark 
within it, a broad oblique streak, tapering from middle of costal 
vein to middle of lower discoidal veinlet, then extending in a zigzag 
manner to posterior margin near the base, the space between the 
latter and median vein only smeared, exterior and apical margin, 
submarginal line, and smeary patches near the apex and lower part 
of disc, black: hind-wing with marginal, submarginal, third and 
fourth inner bands, black; cilize with small white spots. UNDER- 
SIDE dull-yellow, with duller exterior margins; a distinct dark narrow 
streak from near apex of fore-wing to near abdominal margin; two 
indistinct zigzag lines across disc, and markings about the base of 
both wings dull-ferruginous; from apex of fore-wing some white 
spots. Female black-brown : fore-wing with streak from base along 
lower part of discoidal cell to middle of wing, with a dentate mark 
on disco-cellular vein; two outward oblique spots from near apex ; 
a broad band from middle of dise, inward oblique, to posterior mar- 
gin, and indistinct submarginal series of small spots, pale ferruginous ; 
also two small outward oblique white spots at the apex: hind-wing 
with broad inner and narrower outer slightly-curved bands, pale fer- 
ruginous ; ciliz with small white spots. UNpsr-s1pE pale chocolate- 
brown, with patch on costal margin near the apex, space about the 
dise of fore-wing and across middle of hind-wing, yellowish ; an ill- 
defined streak from near apex of fore-wing to middle of abdominal 
margin; zigzag lines across disc, and patches about base of both 
wings, whitish ; some spots at apex of fore-wing white. Expanse of 
male 3, female 33 inches. 


a.b.c.d.e. f. 8 %. Darjeeling. From Indian Col- 
lection, Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus LIMENITIS, Fabricius. 
Limenttts, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. V1. p. 281, 1807). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 274. 
Nymrnaws, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 16 (1840). #. 
Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 96. 
Acca, p. Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
Limenitis, p. EL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 96. 
Neptts, p. Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.L.C. t. 7, f. 8. 
Bras, p. Horsfield ; id. t. 8, f. 4. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 179 


362. LIMENITIS PROCRIS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Procris, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. t. 106, f. BF. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. LI. pt. I. p. 138. 
Limenitis Procris, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 97. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 276, n. 7. 
Nymphalis Procris, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 404. 
Biblis Procris, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 7, 
Jig. 8. 
a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection, Wee + tual x Aer otrd Uh a 
e.f. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
g.h. 8. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Limenitis Procris are figured on Plate V., 
fig. 12, 12a, from Java, where it “feeds on a species of Nauclea, 
bearing the native name of Kleppu. June.’’—(Horsfield, MS. 
Notes.) 


363. LIMENITIS ZULEMA, E. Doubleday. 


Limenitis Zulema, H. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 276, 
n. 2, t. 34, f. 1 (1850). 


a. 3. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


364. LIMENITIS ALANKARA, Horsfield Sp. 


Aconthea Alankara, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
t. 5, f. 6 (1829). 

Limenitis Alankara, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 276, n. 14. 


a. go. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
Remark.—This species also inhabits Malacca and Sumatra. 


365. LIMENITIS PADUKA, Moore. 


Limenitis Paduka, n. sp.—This is larger than Lim. Alankara, and 
has the upper-side darker: fore-wing with the white patch at the 
apex larger, the marginal zigzag markings thicker, and with blackish 


180 CATALOGUE OF 


markings between: on the hind-wing the fascia terminates very 
narrowly on the abdominal margin, where it is bluish ; the marginal 
zigzag markings are less defined and wider apart, and with blackish 
markings between. In the female, the wings are more rounded than 
in the other sex. Expanse 22 inches. 


a.b. 6%. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


366. LIMENITIS ISMENE, E. Doubleday. 
& Limenitis Ismene, EZ. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 276 
n. 10, t. 34, f, 2 (1850). 


a.b.c. 8. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


? 


367. LIMENITIS DARAXA, E. Doubleday. 
Limenitis Daraxa, #. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 276, 
n. 11, t. 84, f. 4 (1850). 


a. b. c. d. 8%. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Col- 
lection. 

e. f. g. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 


368. LIMENITIS DUDU, Westwood. 


Limenitis Dudu, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 276, n. 18 (1850). 


a. g. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 
b,c. d. 8 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
e. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
q Collection. 


369. HLIMENLTTS DANAVA, Moore (Plate Via, fig. 2, 3 ¢). 

Limenitis Danava, n. sp—Male: Uprrr-stpe dark olive-brown 
from base to disc of fore-wing, and from base to one-third of hind- 
wing, the rest being pale olive-brown ; a transverse dark band crossing 
the dise of fore-wing and middle of hind-wing; a dark submarginal 
wavy line and two indistinct inner wavy lines crossing both wings; 
some indistinct markings within the discoidal cell with paler centres, 


LEPIDOPTERA. 181 


and a small green patch at anal angle. Unprr-sipr of a golden- 
glossed obscure ashy-brown ochreous colour : fore-wing with markings 
at the base; a transverse row of lunulated marks, and an indistinct 
submarginal row of very small spots, purple-ashy; also a whitish 
patch at the apex, and a narrow yellowish line across the disc: hind- 
wing with broad inner and submarginal band purple-ashy, the latter 
with small whitish spots along its middle; two marks within and 
one above the discoidal cell whitish. Female: Upprr-stpr with 
portions at the base, as in male, dark brownish-green ; the middle of 
both wings white, with broad greenish-brown band crossing the 
dise; exterior margins broadly paler greenish-brown, with green 
patch at the anal angle; markings at base of wings pale. Unprr- 
SIDE pale greenish-yellow, with greenish-golden gloss; bands and 
markings as in upper-side, but less distinct and whitish. Expanse 
from 8 to 33 inches. 


a. b. §. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

ce. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

d.e.f. 2. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


370. LIMENITIS ZAYLA, E. Doubleday. 
Limenitis Zayla, E. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 276, 
n. 12, t. 35, f. 4 (1850). 


a.b. 8. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

d.e. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus Nov. PANDITA, Moore. 


Head rather small. 

Eyes prominent, naked. 

Labial palpi rather short, directed upwards to about the middle of 
the eyes, extended a little in front of the head, hairy; those at the 
base long ; apical joint conic. 

Antenne rather longer than half the fore-wing, straight, with an 
elongated slender club. 

Thorax moderately robust, covered with scales, the sides hairy. 

Fore-wings elongate-trigonate, anterior margin arched, apical angle 


182 CATALOGUE OF 


rounded ; exterior margin two-thirds the length of anterior, more or 
less scalloped; posterior margin about the same length as exterior, 
somewhat rounded near the base and the angle; costal vein mode- 
rately strong, extending to the middle of anterior margin’; subcostal 
vein with its first branch arising at one-fourth of the wing from the 
base, and extending to the costal margin at one-third from the apex, 
second branch arising a little beyond the first, some distance before 
the extremity of the discoidal cell, and terminating one-fourth from 
the apex, third branch commencing at one-third from, and extending 
to, the apex, fourth branch at one-fifth of the wing, and terminating 
a little below the apex; first disco-cellular vein very short, almost 
obsolete, commencing obliquely a little beyond the base of the third 
subcostal branch; second disco-cellular vein five times the length of 
the first, descending in an oblique inward curve; third disco-cellular 
vein rather slender, but distinct, long, descending straight, but 
uniting in a curve with the third median veinlet immediately above 
its origin, thus closing the discoidal cell. 

Hind-wings quadrate-trigonate ; the extreme base of the anterior 
margin arched, the rest of it nearly straight ; exterior margin some- 
what rounded, scalloped; abdominal margin grooved, about the same 
length as anterior; precostal vein curved outwardly; costal vein 
arched to about the middle, and then straight to the apex; sub- 
costal vein branching off nearly straight, opposite the junction of 
the precostal; first disco-cellular vein straight, oblique, arising a 
little beyond the subcostal; lower disco-cellular vein obsolete; dis- 
coidal cell open. 

Fore-legs very small, with fine silky hairs; femur rather longer 
than the tibia; tarsus half the length of the tibia, simple: the other 
legs broken off. 

Abdomen rather small, slender, hairy. 

Remark.—This genus is somewhat allied to Limenitis and Hetero- 
chroa. 


371. PANDITA SINOPE, Boisduval Sp. (Plate VIa, fig. 3). 


Adolias Sinope, Boisduval, MS. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 292, n. 25 
(1850). 


a. go. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Pandita Sinope, n. sp.—Urrer-sipr bright fulvous: jfore-wing ~ 
with the costal margin and basal half of wing golden-brown ; exte- 


LEPIDOPTERA. 183 


rior margin, submarginal line, a pale inner parallel line, also a 
rather broad zigzag band, curving outward across the disc from the 
apical third of the costal margin to inner margin near angle, and 
transverse markings within and below discoidal cell, black: hind- 
wing with the base golden-brown; abdominal margin plain dull- 
brown; a broad exterior marginal band, a submarginal line, an inner 
broad band, also a rather zigzag ill-defined band across the disc, and 
markings about the discoidal cell, black, the black colour being 
darkest on the submarginal lines and discoidal markings. UNDER- 
SIDE paler fulvous, the markings the same as in upper-side, but very 
indistinct; body and abdominal margin grey. Expanse of wings 
5 inches. Sexes alike. Female in British Museum. 


August 20th, 1857. 


184 CATALOGUE OF 


Stirps 1V., with THYSANURIFORM Larva. 


TuysanurtrormM, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. p. 48 (1828). 

Rasortat, or THysaNnurtrorM, Swainson, Cab. Cyclop. pp. 58, 62 
(1840). 

Pav. Danai Fesrrvi (part), Linneus. 

Pap. NyMPHALES, GeMMaTI ef PHAtuRatt (part), Linneus. 

Lepr. Terrapopa (part), Latreille, Rég. Anim. V. p. 378 (1829). 

NympHatip® (part), Swainson, Phil. Mag. 1. p. 187 (1827) ; id. 
Cab. Cyclop. pp. 86, 92 (1840). Stephens, Brit. Ent. Haust. 1. 
p. 27 (1827) ; id. List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 6 (1850). 
Westwood, Introd. to Ent. 11. p. 353 (1840) ; id. in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 144 (1852). Dup. C. p. 8 (1846). 
Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 10, 21 (1856). 

Nympuaripes (part), Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 165 (1836) ; 
id. Ind. Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 16. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des 
Ins. 11. p. 331. 

Nymewatir ef Nympwatites (part), Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des 
Ins. I. pp. 322, 329, 333 (1845). 
Nympnanipt (part), Stephens, List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 

p. 10 (1850). Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 21, 33 (1856). 

Apaturipes, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. p. 24 (1840). 

MorpuipeEs, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 166 (1836). 

Morpuirss, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. U1. p. 334 (1845). 

Moreutw2, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 382 (1851). 

Brassouiwes, Boisdwwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 166 (1836). 

Brassoxites, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. p. 334 (1845). 

Brassorip”, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 350 (1851). 

SatyripEs, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. I. p. 166 (1836) ; id. Ind. 
Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 25. 

Saryripx, Swainson, Cab. Oyclop. pp. 86, 938 (1840). Westwood, m 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 352 (1851). 

Satyrires, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. I. p. 335 (1845). 

Saryripr, Stephens, List Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 6 (1850). 

BreripEs, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 167 (1836). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 185 


Breuites, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. II. p. 332 (1845). 

Euryrevipm, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p- 403 (1851). 

Linyturss, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 167 (1886) ; id. Ind. 
Meth. p. 23. 

Lisytueires, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. Il. p. 832 (1845). 


LisytHE1p2, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 412 (1851). 


Genus ADOLIAS, Botsduval. 
Apor1as, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. Planches, p. 2, t. 3, f.2 (1836). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 289. 
AcontuEa, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. B.L.C. t. 8, f. 6 (1829) ; Zool. 
‘Journ. V. p. 65 (1830). 
SympHm#pRA, Evrnaria, Cymoruoi, pt. Hiibner. 
Nympnatts, pt. Godart. 
Iranus, E. Doubleday, MS. 


372. ADOLIAS ACONTHEA, Cramer Sp. 
d 3 Papilio Aconthea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. ¢.184,f. D.E. 3, 
EG. F (L779). 
Adolias Aconthea, Boisdwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. List of 
Plates, p. 2, t. 3, f. 2 (1836). EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt 1. p. 103. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitsow's Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 1. 
Nymphalis Aconthea, Glodart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 383. 
Cymothoé Aconthea, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 39. 
¢ Nymphalis Disconthea, Godart, Ene. Méth. TX. p. 384 


(1819). 
Aconthea primaria, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t.8, 
f. 6 (1829). 
a.b.c. die. f. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


The transformations of Adolias Aconthea are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 1, 1a, from Java, and “ feeds on the Mango.’”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


373. ADOLIAS PARTA, Moore. 


Adohas Parta, n. sp—Male: Uprrr-stpr dark brown, with a 
vinaceous tinge: fore-wing with a paler transverse band, margined 
broadly on both sides with black, the anterior portion within, from 

VOL. I. 2B 


186 CATALOGUE OF 


costal margin on both sides, with a series of small white patches; 
marks within discoidal-cell black, with dark-brown centres: hind- 
wing with an inner blackish band and outer row of small black 
spots. UNDER-sIDE paler, marked as above. Female: Uppnr-stpu 
pale brown: fore-wing with broad whitish curved transverse band, 
with patch on costa, and dark margins: hind-wing with rather broad 
inner band, and outer zigzag line, the point between each vein with 
a minute darker dot; space between inner band and base tinged 
with white; marks at base of wings blackish. Unppr-stpE pale 
dull ochreous, with paler margins; markings as above, but very 
indistinct. Expanse of male 28, female, 2% inches. 


a. 2. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. : 


The male of Adolias Parta is in the Collection of W. W. Saun- 
ders, Esq. 


374. ADOLIAS GARUDA, Moore. 


Adolias Garuda, n. sp.— Male: Urrrr-stpt glossy greenish- 
brown : fore-wing with costal margin to its middle, a broad irregular 
band from thence to posterior margin, black, the latter bordered 
exteriorly, anteriorly from costal vein, with five white spots; two 
small white spots on costal margin one-fourth from the apex ; exte- 
rior margin and submarginal band blackish; within discoidal-cell, 
first a short line, then two reniform marks, black: hind-wing with 
curved dentate blackish band from middle of anterior margin to 
near abdominal margin; a submarginal row of small deep-black 
spots ; exterior margin near anal angle blackish; within discoidal- 
cell some black markings, and two small black spots without, one 
above, the other below the cell. Unprr-stpn light chocolate-brown, 
greyish towards the base: fore-wing with black marks within dis- 
coidal-cell as above, and a small black spot below it; the row of five 
white spots and the two apical spots as above; from the latter, across 
the dise to posterior margin, runs a narrow interrupted black band ; 
at the apex and along the exterior margin some bluish-grey spots: 
hind-wing with four lines within discoidal-cell, a small spot, and two 
oval marks above, black; an indistinct band across the disc; sub- 
marginal row of black spots as above; a patch of bluish-grey at 
anterior angle. Female pale brown, with a greenish gloss: UPPEr- 
stDE with markings as in male, but less defined; the row of white 
spots of the fore-wing are larger, and the submarginal row of black 


LEPIDOPTERA. 187 


spots on the hind-wing are also larger than in the male. UNprEnr- 
SIDE as in that of the male. Wings shaped as in Adol. Aconthea. 
Expanse of male 22, female, 22 inches. 


a.b.c. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

d.e. 83. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

fg. &%. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s 
Collection. 


The transformations of Adolias Garuda are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 2, 2a, from General Hardwicke’s original drawings in the British 
Museum.—‘ Feeds on Zrophis aspera and on a species of Bryonza. 
March.”—(Hardwicke.) 

The transformations of this species were also observed by A. 
Grote, Esq., of Calcutta, and are figured among his original draw- 
ings. It “feeds upon the Mango.” 


375. ADOLIAS PHEMIUS, E. Doubleday Sp. 


6 ltanus Phemius, 2. Doubleday, IS. 
S Adolias Phemius, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 18, ¢. 41, f. 4 (1850). 


a. d. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Both sexes of Adolias Phemius are in the British Museum Col- 
lection. 


376. ADOLIAS ANOSIA, Boisduval MS. 


Adolias Anosia, n. spy—Male: Urrnr-stpn dark ash-green, with 
the anterior margin of hind-wing broadly pinky-brown: fore-wing 
with broad transverse band of ashy-white irrorations ; black markings 
within discoidal-cell, and some below it, bordered with ashy-white 
irrorations: hind-wing with ashy-white irrorations on lower part of 
the disc, bordering the discoidal marks, and a spot above and below 
the cell, also bordering a submarginal row of black spots. UNDER- 
SIDE creamy ash-colour, palest on the anterior half, which is covered 
with rather indistinct darker short transverse strie ; markings with- 
in and about discoidal-cell black; on the hind-wing an indistinct 
submarginal row of»black spots. Female: Upprr-srpr paler ash- 
green than the male; exterior margins brownish; markings disposed 
the same; fore-wing with a curved row of five white spots from 


188 CATALOGUE OF 


middle of costal margin; the irrorated band paler and more clearly 
defined ; an indistinct inward oblique row of black spots from near 
apex to near middle of posterior margin: hind-wing with indistinct 
black curved band from middle of anterior to middle of abdominal 
margin ; also an indistinct submarginal row of black spots. UNDER- 
SIDE paler than in the male, marked as upper-side, with the curved 
row of five spots bordered inwardly with dark brown; the indistinct 
oblique row of blackish spots from apex only to middle of the disc, 
the lower part being suffused with dark brown; exterior margin dark 
brown: hind-wing with indistinct inner band and submarginal row 
of large dark-brown spots; anterior wing in both sexes much fal- 
cated. Expanse of male 23, female, 3 inches. 


a. b.c.d. 69. N. India. Presented by. Colonel 
Sykes. 


377. ADOLIAS ALPHEDA, Godart Sp. 
Nymphalis Alpheda, Godart, Kine. Méth. IX. p. 384 
(1819). 
Adolias Alpheda, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 20. 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


378. ADOLIAS ADONIA, Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio Adonia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 255, f. C.D. 
(1782). 
Adolias Adonia, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 11. 
Euthalia Adonia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 41. 
Nymphalis Adonia, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 400. 
$ Aconthea Lubentina, apud Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
BAC to b7.D, 


ab. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


379. ADOLIAS LUBENTINA, Cramer Sp. 
? Papilio Lubentina, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 155, f. C.D. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 121 
(1798). Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 36, f. 3, 3. 
Adolias Lubentina, Boisduval. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 189 


Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 103. Westwood, in Doubleday 

and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 10. 
Euthalia Lubentina, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 41. 
Nymphalis Lubentina, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 400. 


a.b. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

d. &. N.India. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


The male of Adol. Lubentina is correctly figured by Donovan, and 
the female by Cramer. 

The transformations of Adolias Lubentina are figured among the 
original drawings of A. Grote, Esq., of Calcutta, and will be drawn 
on a subsequent Plate of this Catalogue-—“ Feeds upon Loranthus.” 


380. ADOLIAS SALIA, Moore. 


Adolias Salia, n. sp—Male: Uprnr-stpE deep dark brown: fore- 
wing from costal margin near apex to posterior margin near angle, a 
narrow zigzag white line, margined outwardly with black and then 
with dull blue; within the anterior portion of this line the ground- 
colour is paler ; indistinct black markings at the base; narrow ciliz 
spotted with white: hind-wing, from anterior margin near angle, a 
rather broad white band, slightly curving to abdominal margin near 
anal angle, and which is margined outwardly with a zigzag black line, 
the points being inward ; anterior angle pale brown; from anal angle 
outside the band, dull blue; narrow cilie white. Unprr-stpE dull 
ochreous; the transverse band of the fore-wing broad, and partly 
brown anteriorly, white posteriorly, and both wings margined within 
with dusky black, and outwardly with zigzag black line; markings 
at base of wing black; exterior margin dusky ; body and abdominal 
margin greenish-ochreous. Female dull brown: fore-wing with 
broad tapering transverse white band, intersected by the veins, and 
suffused more or less with brown anteriorly on the inner portion, 
and margined outward with a narrow lanceolate black line, the 
points being inward; base of wing with indistinct black marks: 
hind-wing with broad white band, intersected by the veins, slightly 
curving from anterior margin to abdominal margin near anal angle, 
being margined outwardly with broad lanceolate black marks, the 
point being inward, these again being narrowly margined outwardly 
with white; base of wing with indistinct marks; narrow ciliz 


190 CATALOGUE OF 


spotted with white. Unprr-sipE ochreous; markings as above, but 
the bands less distinct ; body and abdominal margin greenish-grey. 
Shape of wings as in Ad, Aconthea; expanse of male 23, female, 
26 inches. 


a.b.c.d. 89%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


381. ADOLIAS PALGUNA, Moore. 


Adolias Palguna, n. sp—Male: Upprr-stpe dull brown, dusky 
about the apex : fore-wing with a transverse band of irregular-shaped 
white spots, more or less suffused with brown, the outer margins of 
which have lanceolate black marks pointing inward; base of wing 
with indistinct marks: hind-wing with narrower curved white band 
from anterior margin to anal angle, margined outwardly with a broad 
lanceolate mark between each vein, and again by bluish-white ; 
inner portion of disc pale, with indistinct black marks at base of 
wing. Uwnpur-stpz pale greyish-white, tinged with ochreous at the 
base and apex; with markings as above, but very indistinct ; abdo- 
minal margin greenish-grey. Female, above as in male, but paler, 
the under-side being tinged with very pale purple on the exterior 
half. Wings shaped as in Ad. Trigerta; expanse of male 2%, female, 
23 inches. 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


382. ADOLIAS PULASARA, Moore. 

Adolias Pulasara, n. sp—Allied to Adol. Palquna, but differs in 
the male on the upper-side, in the fore-wing, in having the transverse 
band tinged with hyaline-blue ; there is also a cyaneous tinge about 
the extremity of the cell: the band on the himd-wing is rather 
broader, and composed of less lanceolate portions. UNDER-sIDE 
very pale ochreous, band of fore-wing tinged with pale hyaline-blue : 
hind-wing with two rows of small deep-black lanceolate spots (repre- 
senting the band of the upper-side) ; base of wing with a number of 
deep-black marks. Female: Upprr-srpz as in male, and the under- 
side with paler markings. Expanse of male 23, female, 3 inches. 


a. ¢. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


Remark.—The male of Ad. Pulasara is in the Collection of W. 
W. Saunders, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 191 


3885. ADOLIAS PUSEDA, Moore. 


' Adolias Puseda, n. sp—Female: Uprrer-stpr brown, with a pale 
purple tinge: fore-wing with a broad band of irregular-shaped pur- 
plish hyaline-like spots, each spot being concave on the outward 
margin; also a submarginal row of ill-defined whitish spots ; base of 
wing with indistinct black marks: hind-wing with two curved rows 
of indistinct whitish spots, with some indistinct blue spots between 
the two rows. Unpnr-stpE ochreous, whitish on the exterior mar- 
gins; band of fore-wing bluish-white, bound outwardly narrowly 
with brown; distinct black marks within discoidal-cell: hind-wing 
with two narrow curved indistinct ochreous-brown bands. Expanse 
3 inches. 


a. 9. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


384. ADOLIAS TRIGERTA, Moore. 


Adolias Trigerta, n. sp —UPrnr-sipE dark brown: male, fore-wing 
with a transverse row of six whitish spots, more or less suffused with 
brown, from subcostal vein one-third from the apex to near posterior 
margin near the angle, the first two spots being long and oval, third 
the smallest, fourth and fifth larger than the third, and both alike, 
sixth smaller and heart-shaped, all of them terminating outward in a 
point, which is bounded by black; base of wing with indistinct black 
markings ; posterior margin at the angle with a small blue patch: 
hind-wing with a band of seven clear white spots, curving from 
anterior margin near the angle to abdominal margin near the anal 
angle, these spots having within each on the outward portion a 
black lanceolate mark pointing outward, these being slightly mar- 
gined laterally with blue, and those nearest the anal angle with a 
short black line crossing the vein above the lanceolate mark; base 
of wing with indistinct black markings; abdominal margin pale 
brown. Unper-srpz greyish: fore-wing with the costal margin and 
basal half ochreous-yellow; the band of spots less distinct than 
above, but bounded inwardly with black lunulated marks, and out- 
wardly with a black spot at the point of each; the markings at the 
base of the wing broadly black: hind-wing with a purple-red tinge 
on the anterior half; the band of spots less defined, bounded in- 
wardly with black lunulated marks, and outwardly with triangular 
black spots, those near the anal angle with a narrow line above; 
base of wing with broad black marks within, above, and below the 
discoidal-cell; body and legs ochreous. Female above as in the 


192 CATALOGUE OF 


male, but with the markings larger; under-side as in male, but the 
markings less distinct. Expanse of male 23, female, 2% inches. 
Hind-wings of the male rounded, as in female. 


a.b.c.d. 39. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


385. ADOLIAS IAPIS, Godart Sp. 
Nymphalis Iapis, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 382 (1819). 
Lucas, Hist. Nat. Lep. Exot. t. 69, f. 1. 
Adolias Iapis, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 104. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 8. 


a.b.c.d.e.f. &%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


386. ADOLIAS AMBALIKA, Moore. 


Adolias Ambalika, n. sp—Female : Uprir-stpE dark brown: fore- 
wing with transverse band of white spots, each spot with a long 
black point outward, between the veins; also an outer row of less- 
defined lanceolated whitish marks; black markings at base of the 
wing: hind-wing with transverse band of smaller spots as in fore- 
wing, also with an outer row of lanceolate marks. UNDER-SIDE pale 
ochreous, marked as above, with the black marks to the white band 
broader. Variety: Uppmr-stpz much darker brown: fore-wing with 
the transverse band suffused with brown; space between the band 
to near exterior margin bluish: hind-wing with less-defined band of 
smaller lanceolate marks, between which to near exterior margin 
bluish, centred with whitish lanceolate marks. UNpbeEr-stpE dull 
ochreous, with brown margins; band of lanceolate marks as above, 
but less suffused with brown. Expanse 3 inches. 


a. 9 var. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


387. ADOLIAS JAHNU, Moore. 


Adolias Jahnu, n. sp.—Female: UPprer-stpE obscure_ brown, 
glossed with green: fore-wing with two indistinct black zigzag lines 
across the dise, tinged with white anteriorly; markings at base 
of wing large and indistinct: hind-wing with two indistinct black 
zigzag lines across the disc, also indistinct black basal marks. 
UnpeEr-stpE ochreous brown, with transverse zigzag black lines and 


LEPIDOPTERA. 193 


basal marks as above; apex of fore-wing with a white spot and a 
blackish patch ; exterior margin dusky ; basal half of hind-wing, and 
along the outer zigzag line, with a bluish-grey tinge. Anterior wings 
falcate ; expanse 3} inches. 


a. 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


388. ADOLIAS SIKANDI, Moore. 


Adolias Sikandi, n. sp —Female: Upprr-sipE obscure glossy pale 
greenish-brown : fore-wing with the disc from middle of anterior to 
middle of posterior margin white, sharply defined inwardly from the 
basal half by an irregular zigzag division ; also parallel ill-defined 
brown and white spots ; two large black marks within discoidal cell : 
hind-wing with narrow curved white band, tapering from middle of 
anterior to near middle of abdominal margin, and sharply defined 
inwardly from the basal half; a submarginal row of deep-brown 
lunular spots; blackish marks within discoidal-cell. Unprr-stpn 
ashy-grey, tinged with blue, basal half dark, exterior half very pale ; 
markings as above; on hind-wing a small red spot in centre of 
anterior basal mark. Shape of wings as in Ad. Hvelina; expanse 
33 inches. 

a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


389. ADOLIAS EVELINA, Stoll Sp. 
3 Papilio Evelina, Stoll, Suppl. Cramer's Pap. Exot. t. 28, 

f: 2, 2B (1791). 

Adolias Evelina, Boisduval. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 104. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 7. 

Nymphalis Evelina, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 401. 

Adolias Derma, Kollar, in Hiigels Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 436 (1844). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 292, n. 23. 


a.b.c.d. 6%. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 


390. ADOLIAS COCYTINA, Horsfield Sp. 
& Aconthea Cocytina, Horsfield, Zool. Journ. V. p. 67, t. 4, 
J: 3, 8a (1830). 
Adolias Cocytina, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 3. 
VoL. I. 2c 


194. CATALOGUE OF 


3 Papilio Cocyta, Fabricius,* Ent. Syst. ITI. pt. 1. p. 127 
(1793). Jones, Icon. IV. t. 64, fi 2. 
Nymphalis Cocyta, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 382. 
Adolias Cocyta, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 104. 
Adolias Godartii, G. R. Gray, Cat. Lep. Ins. Nepal, 
p. 14, t. 12, f. 2 (1838). 


a. . Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 
b. c. d. &. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shep- 
herd, Esq., 1857. 


391. ADOLIAS COCYTUS, Fabricius Sp. 


Papilio Cocytus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. Il. p. 29 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 55. 

Adolias Cocytus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 291, 1. 9. 

Nymphalis Cocytus, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 368. 

Adolias Sidera, Boisduval, MWS. 


a.b.c. 6%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


d. e. &. Canara, S. India. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


392. ADOLIAS ADIMA, Moore. 


Adolias Adima, n. sp.—Male: Uprrr-stpz yellowish olive-brown, 
with two indistinct zigzag lines crossing the disc of both wings, and 
markings about the base of the wings blackish. UNDER-stDE pale 
ferruginous, palest at the base of fore-wings, with inner row of lunu- 
lated marks and outer row of spots crossing the dise of both wings, 
and markings at the base of the wings, black, the spots being deepest 
from anal angle, where they are margined with bluish-white; ab- 
dominal margin broadly, and about anal angle somewhat, green. 
Expanse 23 inches. 


a. @. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 


The male of Adolias Adima may at once be distinguished from 
Ad. Apiades by its plain brown upper-side. 


* But not Pap. Cocytus, Fabricius. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 195 


393. ADOLIAS APIADES, Menetries. 
6 Adolias Apiades, Menetries, Cat. Lep. Mus. Imp. Acad. 
of Sci. St. Petersburg, pt. II. t. 1X. f. 4 (ined.). 


a. b.c.d.e. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


394. ADOLIAS SANCARA, Moore. 


Adolias Sancara, n. sp.—Male: UPprrr-stvE brown: fore-wing with 
an outward oblique white band from middle of costal margin to near 
posterior margin above the angle; also two small white spots near 
the apex; an indistinct blackish transverse band from near apex of 
fore-wing to abdominal margin; also an indistinct narrow submar- 
ginal blackish band on the hind-wing; black marks within the 
discoidal-cell. UNDER-SIDE greyish-brown, greyer at the base and 
along exterior margins; marked as above. Female darker, and 
marked as in male. LExpanse of male 34, female, 3} inches. 


a. @. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
b. 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


395. ADOLIAS IVA, Moore. 


Adolias Iva, n. sp—Male: Upprr-stpE very dark olive-green: 
fore-wing with oblique row of large, long greenish-white spots from 
middle of costal margin to near posterior angle, beneath which is 
a small narrow geminated spot near the middle of the posterior 
margin ; also two small spots obliquely near the apex, and a small 
whitish patch at the posterior angle: hind-wing with a row of 
broadly-separated small round greenish-white spots curving from 
middle of costal margin to middle of the wing; also black marks 
within discoidal-cell. UNDER-stpE deep greenish-grey, dusky about 
the anterior half, and blackish along the posterior margin; markings 
as above, but the spots on the hind-wing extending nearly to ab- 
dominal margin. Shape of wings as in Adolias Epiona; expanse 
4 inches. 


a. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


‘Adolias Iva maybe known from Adolias Epiona by its very dark 
upper-side, and by the oblique band being composed of much longer 
spots, and by its deep greyish-green under-side. 


196 CATALOGUE OF 


396. ADOLIAS EPIONA, G. R. Gray Sp. 


Aconthea Epiona, G. R. Gray, List Lep. Nepal, p. 18 
(1833). 

Adolias Doubledayii, Boisduval, MS. #. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 104 (1844). G. BR. 
Gray, List Lep. Nepal, p. 18, t. 18. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 291, 
nm. 15. 

Adolias Patala, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 
p. 435 (1844). 


a.b.c.d.e. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


397. ADOLIAS DURGA, Moore. 


Adolias Durga, n.sp.—Urenr-ste dark olive-green, with a black 
marginal and submarginal band ; a broad transverse band of irregular- 
shaped white spots crossing from middle of costal margin of fore-wing 
to beyond the middle of the hind-wing, near the anal angle, bemg - 
margined exteriorly with blue from the fore-wing on its lower half 
to anal angle; the narrow space between marginal and submarginal 
bands also bluish ; two small rounded white spots near the apex of 
fore-wing; marks within discoidal-cells black. Unprr-stpz from 
inner margin of band to base greenish-grey, from its outer margin 
to extremity of wing greenish, with band and apical spots as above ; 
a row of blackish marks from apical spots to posterior angle, which 
is whitish ; also an indistinct dusky submarginal row on the hind- 
wing, and at the anal angle two patches of black ; marks at the base 
of wings black; cilie between the indentations on the upper and 
under-side white. Sexes alike. Expanse 4 inches. 


a.b. 9. Darjeelmg. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


398. ADOLIAS TEUTA, E. Doubleday. 
G Adolias Teuta, #. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 5, t. 44, 
f.2 (1850). 
a. b. c. d. 8 ¢. Silhet. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
e. d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA.’ 197 


399. ADOLIAS FRANCIA, G. R. Gray. 
Adolias Francie, G. R. Gray, List Lep. of Nepal, p. 12, 
t. 14 (1833). H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 104. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 14. 


a. 6. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c. @. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

d. @. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


400. ADOLIAS CORESIA, Hiibner Sp. 
9? Hypolimnas Coresia, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 
Band Il. t. (1806-27). 
Adolias Coresia, . Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 105. 
g Aconthea Apaturina, Horsfield, Zool. Journ. V. p. 68, 
t. 4, f. 1, la (1830). 
Adolias Apaturina, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 4. 


a. b. g (A. Apaturina, Horsf.) Java. Presented by 
Dr. Horsfield. 


c. g. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


401. ADOLIAS NICEA, G. R. Gray. 
Aconthea Nicea, G. R. Gray, Lep. Ins. of Nepal, p. 18, 
t. 12, f. 1 (1838). 
Adolias Nicea, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 105. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewittson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 2. 


a.b. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
ce. 2. N. India. From T. Tatum, Esq. 


d.e. &. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
_ sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


402. ADOLIAS NESIMACHUS, Boisduval. 
Adolias ‘Nesimachus, Boisduval, in Owvier’s Reg. Anim. 
edit. Crochard, Ins. t. 139, f. 1 ( ). H. Double- 
day, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 105. Westwood, 


198 CATALOGUE OF 


in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, 
nm. 12. 


Argynnis Hippomenes, Kaden, in Herr Schaeffer's Lep. 
Ezot. ser. II. fase. 1 et 2, fig. 11, 12 (1858). 


a.b. @. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 
c.d. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
ee 


od. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


403. ADOLIAS DIRTEA, Fabricius Sp. 

? Papilio Dirtea, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 59 
(1793). Jones, Icon. IV. t. 65, f- 1. 

Adolias Dirtea, EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 104. G. R. Gray, List Lep. Nepal, p. 12, 
t.10, f.1, 2,2, ¢. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 17, t. 44, f. 1, 9. 
Aconthea Boisduvalii, G. R. Gray, MS. Boisduval, 

Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 8, f. 2. 


a. @. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 
b&. g. N. India. From T. Tatum, Esq. 
c. & 


N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


d. 9. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantoyr. 
e.f. 3%. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 
g. °. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq. 


404. ADOLIAS SIVA, Westwood. 


? Aconthea Doubledayi, Westwood, Cabinet Oriental Ent. 
p. 76, t. 87, f. & (1847). 
Adolias Siva, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 291, n. 18 (1850). 


a. §. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


Genus EURIPUS, E. Doubleday. 


Evuripus, £. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 293 (1850). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 199 


405. EURIPUS HALITHERSES, E. Doubleday. 


Euripus Halitherses, 2. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 293, 
* ¢.51,f 2 (1850). 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

b.c. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

d.e.f. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


406. EURIPUS HALLIROTHIUS, Westwood. 
Euripus Hallirothius, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 293 (1850). 
a. 6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
r b. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—The females of both these species are at present un- 
known. 


Genus HERONA, FE. Doubleday. 


Herons, 2. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 293 (1850). 


407. HERONA MARATHUS, E. Doubleday. 
Herona Marathus, H. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 294, 
#. 51,f, 3 (1850). 
a. @. Assam. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
b. 9. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus CASTALIA, Boisduval. 
Castatta, Boisduval, MS. 


408. CASTALLA \DICHROA, Kollar Sp. 
Limenitis dichroa, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 429, t. 8, f. 1, 2 (1844). 


200 CATALOGUE OF 


Apatura dichroa, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 805, n. 21. 
Castalia Nyctis, Boisduval, ILS. 


a. $. Simla. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 
b. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Castalia dichroa may be distinguished from Castalia Chandra by 
the exterior margin of the fore-wings being much less deflexed in 
the middle, and by having all the markings of the upper-side of the 
fore-wing orange-colour, and being without the black spots in the 
discoidal-cell of the hind-wing, and on the under-side by the pearly- 
white on the hind-wings. Expanse of wings 2? inches. 


409. CASTALIA CHANDRA, Moore (Plate VIa, fig. 4). 


Castalia Chandra, n. sp.—UPPr-SipE: fore-wings jet-black, with 
a greenish gloss at the apex ; a transverse curved row of four oranges 
coloured spots from costal margin one-fourth of the wing to middle 
of posterior margin ; a straight row of five white spots from middle 
of costal margin to near posterior angle; also two small and one 
minute white spot near the apex; a marginal and submarginal row 
of spots, those at the apex whitish, the marginal ill-defined, the sub- 
marginal rather large and clearly defined, and those to the posterior 
angle small and bluish: hind-wing clear orange-colour, with rather | 
broad black posterior margin, centred with a marginal row of small 
whitish spots; also a parallel inner zigzag black band from anal 
angle to anterior angle, and extending along the costal margin, the 
black extending along the veins upwards and downwards to marginal 
band; a small black spot nearly at the base of and within discoidal- 
cell, and another in the centre of the wing; on the thickest part of 
the inner band near anal angle is a small central bluish-white spot ; 
abdominal margin broad dusky-white ; body black ; frontal tuft and 
neck spotted with white. Unprr-stpE as above, but on the fore- 
wing the colours are brighter; the costal margin greenish-white, 
and there is also a whitish triangular spot at base of discoidal-cell : 
on the hind-wing along the marginal band is a row of bluish-white 
lunated spots; the spot on the thickest part of the inner band is 
large, as is also the central black spot within the discoidal-cell ; at 
the base of the wing are a number of greenish-white spots; all the 
veins are broadly lined with black; body and abdomen on the sides 
spotted with white. Expanse of wings 3 inches. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 201 


a.b. @. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


c.d.e. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


Genus nov. DILIPA, Moore. 


This genus differs from the typical Apatwra in having the discoidal 
cell closed in all the wings by a very delicate lower disco-cellular 
vein ; the palpi and antennz are, however, like those of Apatura. 


410. DILIPA MORGIANA, Westwood Sp. (Plate Via, fig. 5, 
3 2). 
¢ Apatura Morgiana, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 305, n. 22 (1850). 


a. g (type). N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


The female of Dilipa Worgiana is in the British Museum Col- 
lection, and differs from the male in being somewhat larger, and 
having all the spots of the fore-wing white, the broad band across 
the hind-wing being also white. Under-side as in male, but the 
spots white. 


Genus APATURA, Fadricius. 


Apatura, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. VI. p. 280, 1807). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 302. 

Catarearria, Doxocora, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 

Cutoripre, Boisduval, MS. EF. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 108 (1844). 

Nympuatis, Blanchard. 


411. APATURA AMBICA, Kollar. 


g Apatura Ambica, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. II. p. 431, ¢. 8, f 3, 4 (1844). 
¢ Apatura Namouna, . Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. XVI. 
pel78 (1845); List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. App. 
p. 28. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 305, n. 18. 
VOL. I. 2D 


202 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b. g. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

c. g. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

d. 8. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 

e. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


A female of Apat. Ambica is in the Collection at the British 
Museum, and is distinguished from the male in being paler, and 
having none of that beautiful gloss on the upper-side; the spots are 
yellowish-white, and those along the exterior margins are larger. 


412. APATURA PARVATA, Moore (Plate Va, fig. 6). 


Apatura Parvata, n. sp—Male: Urrrr-stpe dark ferruginous- 
brown, darkest at the base, and bright about diseoidal cell and along 
the exterior margin: fore-wing with blackish marks in discoidal cell ; 
margmal and submarginal lines, and indistinct narrow interrupted 
transverse series of pale ferruginous spots from middle of anterior 
to posterior margin; also a series of five small white spots from 
anterior margin near the apex, below which is an indistinct black 
spot: hind-wing with narrow pale ferruginous band from middle of 
anterior margin to near middle of abdominal margin ; also, near anal 
angle, a black spot encircled with ferruginous; abdominal margin 
dull ferruginous-brown. Unperr-stpe ferruginous, brightest on the 
fore-wings ; markings disposed as above: fore-wing with the trans- 
verse series of spots distinct and white, being bounded inwardly 
with blackish patches ; near the apex and posterior angle are some 
patches of black; the black spot on dise large; also a black patch 
on posterior base of the wing ; marginal line ashy: hind-wing ferru- 
ginous-brown across the disc, with band as above white; on the 
lower part of the disc is a small black spot centred with blue and 
encircled with ferruginous ; a marginal line and submarginal zigzag 
marks ashy. Expanse of wings 2 to 23 inches. 


a.b. &. N. India. Purchased. 


413. APATURA PARISATIS, Westwood. 
Apatura Parisatis, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 305, n. 20 (1850). 
a. dg. Assam. From Griffith’s Collection. 
6. ?. Canara, 8. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 203 


e.d. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

e.f. 6%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 

g. d. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


Apatura Parisatis may be distinguished by its small size, and by 
the uniform jet-black colour of the upper-side of the wings; its 
under-side being varied with rich red-brown and chestnut, and with 
a slight whitish macular fascia across the middle of the wings, and a 
minute eye-spot near the anal angle. The female is dull-ferruginous ; 
both upper and under-side with markings nearly similar to those of 
the under-side of the male, and with a curved row of small white 
dots near the apex of the fore-wings. Expanse of wings 1} to 
nearly 2 inches. - 


414. APATURA NAKULA, Moore. 


Apatura Nakula, n. sp.—Female: Uprnr-stpb dull pale reddish- 
brown, darkest at the base: fore-wing with a broad transverse 
whitish band from anterior to posterior margin; two blackish reni- 
form marks and a dot within discoidal cell ; a row of five small white 
dots from anterior margin near the apex, the three first being en- 
circled with black, and a small sixth spot wholly black; a narrow 
marginal line blackish, and submarginal line dark brown: hind- 
wing with a broad nearly straight white band from anterior margin 
to near anal angle, where it is narrowest; an oval and two small 
black marks within discoidal cell; a narrow dark black marginal 
line; a submarginal row of dark-brown marks, bounded inwardly by 
a row of zigzag white marks; near the anal angle, between the 
middle and lower median veins, is a small black spot encircled with 
pale red; abdominal margin pale. UNprr-stpz very pale ochreous- 
brown, with markings as above, but less distinct ; the black spot on 
the fore-wing is rather large, but on the hind-wing this spot is very 
small. Expanse of wings 1,5, inches. 


a. 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus SYMPHADRA, Hiibner. 


Sympnmpra, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Sympuupra, HL. Doubleday. 
Lexias, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Ins. pt. 1. p. 125 (1832). 


204 CATALOGUE OF 


415. SYMPHADRA THYELIA, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Thyelia, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. Il. pt. I. p. 142 
(1793). Jones, Icon. V. t. 83, f. 2. 

Sympheedra Thyelia, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 295, t. 42, f. 6. 

Argynnis Thyelia, Godart, Ene. DMeéth. IX. p. 257. 
Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 31, f. 3. 

Symphedra Thyelia, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 105. 

Symphedra Alcandra, Hiibner, Zutrige, pt.1. p.7, f- 1, 2, 
et Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 346. 


a.b.c. 69. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Calcutta. 
d. 8. 8S. India: Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


Genus NYMPHALIS. 

Nympnauis, Latreille, Hist. Nat. des Ins. XIV. p. (1805). 
Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 329. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 3806 (1850). 

Cuaraxes, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. TV. (1816). Boisduval. 
EH. Doubleday. 

Tasta, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 90 (1831-2). 

Paputa, sect. L., Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Ate: VI. p. 282, 


1807). Horsield (part). 
Eripora e¢ Treripra, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 


416. NYMPHALIS FABIUS, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Fabius, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 12 (1781); 
Ent. Syst. IIT. pt. I. p. 64. 

Nymphalis Fabius, Godart, Ene. Meéth. IX. p. 358. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 309, n. 28. 

Papilio Euphanes, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. I. p. 288, ¢. 59, 
f. 1 (1785). i 

Charaxes Fabius, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 110. 


a. b. ec. & %. N. India. Presented by. Colonel 


Buckley. 
d. 8. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 205 


Colonel Hearsey informs us that “ he usually captured this species 
upon wounded apple-trees; the butterflies frequenting the wounds 
to suck up the fluids which were discharged therefrom.’’—(West- 
wood’s Oriental Ent.) 

Captain Mortimer J. Slater, in his MS. Notes, p. 41, states: “ At 
Dinapore, I generally found Charaxes Fabius near, or on, pome- 
granate-trees. Flies rapidly. Uncommon.” 


417. NYMPHALIS ATHAMAS, Drury Sp. 

Papilio Athamas, Drury, Jil. I. ¢. 2, f. 3, 4 (1770). 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 89, f- C.D. 

Nymphalis Athamas, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 353. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 309, n. 29. 

Tasia Athama, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. t. 90. 

Paphia Athamas, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 8, 
S..7, 7a. 

Charaxes Athamas, Boisduval. E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 109. 

Papilio Pyrrhus, Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 29, f. 3 


(1800-3). 
Eriboea Athamis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 430 
(1816). 
a.b.c.d. 892. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
g-h. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Mymphalis Athamas are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 3, 3a, from Java, discovered by Dr. Horsfield. 


418. NYMPHALIS SCHREIBERI, Godart. 


Nymphalis Schreiberi, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. App. 
p. 825 (1819). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 309, n. 30. 

Paphia Schreibers, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. t. 6, 
Ff. 3, 3a. 

Charaxes Schreiberi, Boisduval. EE. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 110. 


a. 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


CATALOGUE OF 


206 


419. NYMPHALIS DELPHIS, E. Doubleday Sp. 
Charaxes Delphis, 2. Doubleday, Annals Soc. Ent. 


France (1843), p. 217, ¢. 7. 
Nymphalis Delphis, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 


son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 309, n. 33. 
a. &. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the 


British Museum. 


420. NYMPHALIS EUDAMIPPOS, E. Doubleday Sp. 
Charaxes Eudamippus, 2. Doubleday, Annals Soc. Ent. 


France (1843), p. 218, #. 8. 
Nymphalis Eudamippus, Westwood, in Doubleday and 


Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 309, n. 32. 
a.b.c. @ 9. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
die. f. 6%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


421. NYMPHALIS DOLON, Westwood. 
Charaxes Dolon, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 55, 


t. 27, f. 2,3 (1847). 
Nymphalis Dolon, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitt- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 309, n. 34. 
a.b.c.d. 8%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 


Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


422. NYMPHALIS MARMAX, Westwood. 
o 2 Charaxes Marmax, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 43, 
t. 21, f, 3, 4, 5 (1847). 
Nymphalis Marmax, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 309, n. 37. 
From Pearson’s Collection. 


a. g. Darjeeling. 
From Colonel Buckley’s 


6b. g. Cherra Poonjee. 


Collection. 
ec. d.e.f. &. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 


Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


423. NYMPHALIS BERNARDUS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Bernardus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. p. 71 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of China, t. 34. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 207 


Papilio Bernarda, Jones, Icones, IV. t. 65, fi 2 ( yi: 

Nymphalis Bernardus, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 309, n. 35. 

Satyrus Bernardus, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 477. 

Charaxes Bernardus, H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 112. Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 484, t. 11, f, 1, 2. 

Papilio Polyxena, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 54, f. A.B. 


(1779). 

Nymphalis Polyxo, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 399 
(1819). 

Doxocopa Epilais, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 464 
(1816). 


a.b.c. &%. Silhet. From Colonel Buckley’s Col- 
lection. 


d. e. f. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Captain Mortimer J. Slater, in his MS. Notes, p. 144, informs us 
that ‘“ Charaxes Bernardus flies along about four feet from the 
ground, sometimes rising to ten feet or so; and in this manner 
traverses the open ground at a fast flight, seldom settling or pausing ; 


and is consequently very difficult to capture, much less so in perfect 
condition.” 


424. NYMPHALIS BAYA, Moore. 


Nymphalis Baya, n. sp— Allied to Nymph. Psaphon, Westwood, 
Cabinet Orient. Ent. t. 21, f. 1, 2, from Ceylon, but differs in the 
male in having the black exterior border of the Jore-wing much 
narrower, it not extending to the middle of the posterior margin, as 
in that species, but is confined to the angle: on the hind-wing, the 

apical patch is also smaller, and continued in a series of six white 
centred spots to anal angle; a small blackish spot at extremity of 
the discoidal-cell. UnpEr-stp8 glossy greenish buffy-brown. Female 
paler above : fore-wing with a broad central yellowish band ; a small 
round yellowish spot near the apex; a patch of black at extremity 
of discoidal-cell, and narrow zigzag line bordering the black band : 
hind-wing with the central upper portion of dise yellowish; sub- 
marginal row of spots clearly defined, and all centred with clear 
white. Under-side more variegated than the male, and much paler. 


208 CATALOGUE OF 


Tails two, short in the male; doth long in the female. Expanse of 
male 22 inches, female rather more than 3 inches. 


a. b. c. & 2% (type). Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 


Collection. 
d.e. @. N. India. From Colonel Buckley’s Col- 
lection. 


The larva, pupa, and imago of Nymph. Baya are figured among 
the original drawings made by Mrs. Hamilton in Northern India, 
which are now in the possession of the Entomological Society of 
London. A copy of these will be drawn on a subsequent Plate of 
this Catalogue. Mrs. Hamilton’s Notes state that the “larva was 
found on the 9th November, it changing to a pupa on the 20th, and 
the imago emerging on the 30th.” 


Genus KALLIMA, #. Doubleday. 


Katia, EH. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 324 (1850). 
Paputa (part), Horsfield.  Hiigel. 
Amatuusta (part), Boisduval. Westwood. 
ZARETIS ( part), Hiibner. 
425. KALLIMA PARALEKTA, Horsfield Sp. 
& Paphia Paralekta, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. EI.C. t. 6, 
Ft: 4 (1829). ; 
2? Kallima Paralekta, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 325, n. 1, t. 52, fi 3. 


a.b. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Kallima Paralekta—F¥emale : fore-wings hooked at the tip; the 
broad oblique fascia white; base of fore-wing and whole of hind- 
wing ferruginous-brown. 


426. KALLIMA INACHIS, Boisduval Sp. 

Amathusia Inachis, Botsduval, in Crochard’s edit. of Cuv. 
Rég. Anim. Ins. t. 139, f- 3 ( ). Herrick- 
Scheffer, Lep. Exot. I. f. 7, 8. 

Kallima Inachis, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 325, n. 2. 

Paphia Hiigelii, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 
p. 482, t. 9 (1844). 


—_ a 


LEPIDOPTERA, 209 


Paphia Paralekta, apud Royle, Ill. of Himal. Bot. t. 10, 
f. 3a, 30. 

Amathusia Paralekta, apud E. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 114. 


a.b. 6%. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c.d. 8°. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

e. f.g. 8%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


427. KALLIMA BISALTIDE, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Bisaltide, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 102, f. O.D. tox 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 74. Soni 
Kallima Bisaltide, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 325, n. 8. 
Apatura Bisaltide, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 294. 
Nymphalis Bisaltide, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 370. 
Amathusia Bisaltide, 2. Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 114. 
Papilio Polibetes, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 234, f- D.L. 
(1782). Qudey-~ 
Zaretis Polibetes, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 453. 
a.b.c.d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. 6. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
fg. &%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
h.t. 8%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus AMATHUSIA, Fabricius. 
Amartuusia, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. VI. p. 279, 
1807). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 326. 
Mara (part), Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
THormssa, Boisduval, MS. 


428. AMATHUSIA PHIDIPPUS, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Phidippus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. 11. p. 752 (1767). 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. pt. 1. p.71. Cramer, Pap. 
Exot. I. t. 69, f/ A.B. 
VOL. I. 25 


210 CATALOGUE OF 


Amathusia Phidippus, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s 
Mag. V1. p. 279, 1807). Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. 
LLC. t.7, f. 10. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 114. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 327, n. 1, t. 54a, f. 2. 

Morpho Phidippus, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 489. 

Thoressa Phidippus, Boisduval, MS. 

Meera Phidippe, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 477. 

Var. Amathusia Patalena, Westwood, Cab. Orient. Ent. p. 40, 

t. 19, f. 1 (1847). 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f. 62. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa of Amathusia Phidippus are figured on 
Plate VI., fig. 4, 4a, from Java, where it “feeds on the young 
leaves of Coccos nucifera, from December to April. Common.”’— 
(Horsfield, MS.) 


429. AMATHUSIA AMYTHAON, E. Doubleday. 
Amathusia Amythaon, #. Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 
XIX. p. 175 (1847) ; List Lep. Brit. Mus. App. 
p. 29. Westwood, Cab. of Orient. Ent. p. 29, t. 19, 
f- 1, 2,8; id. in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 327, n. 2. 
Thoressa Thessalus, Boisduval, MS. 


a. 9. N. India. Donor unknown. 


Genus ZEUXIDIA, Hiibner. 
Zevuxipia, Hubner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. TI. (1806-27). West- 
wood, i Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 327. 
Aataura, Boisduval, MS. Herrich-Scheffer. 


430. ZEUXIDIA LUXERI, Hiibner. 


Zeuxidia Luxerii, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. Band 
II. ¢. (1806-27). . Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 114. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 329. 


a, &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 211 


Genus DISCOPHORA, Boisduval. 


Discornora, Boisduval, Spée. Gén. Lép. t. 12, f. 3 (1886). West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 329. 

Mera, Zeryntuta (part), Hibner. 

Morpuo (part), Horsfield. 


431. DISCOPHORA TULLIA, Cramer Sp. 


? Papilio Tullia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. ¢t. 81, fi A.B. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. IU. pt. I. p. 98. 
Discophora Tullia, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 114. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 331, n. 1. 
Morpho Tullia, Godart, Enc. Meéth. IX. p. 446. 
Meera Tullia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 479. 


a. b.c. d. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 
e. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


f.g. &. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


The transformations of Discophora Tullia are figured among the 
original drawings of A. Grote, Esq., of Calcutta, and are copied on 
Plate XII., fig. 15, 15a. It “feeds on Bambusa.” 


432. DISCOPHORA CELINDE, Stoll Sp. 


Papilio Celinde, S¢oll, Suppl. Cramer’s Pap. Exot. V. 
t. 37, f. 1, la (1791). 

Discophora*Celinde, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 114. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 331, n. 2. Herr. Scheffer, 
Lep. Exot. Il. pt. 1 and 2, f. 5, 6 (1853). 

Morpho Celinde, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 446. Hors- 
field, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 6, f. 6, t. 7, f. 11. 
Papilio Menetho, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. ITI. pt. 1. p. 88 
(1793). Jones, Icon. V. t. 61. Donovan, Ins. of 

India, t. 30, f. 1, 2. 

Morpho Menetho, Godart, Enc. Meth. TX. p. 446. 

Var. 2 ? Diseophora Timora, H. Doubleday, Westwood and Hewit- 
son’s Diwrnal Lep. t. 54, f. 2. 


212 CATALOGUE OF 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e. @. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


The larva and pupa of Discophora Celinde are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java, where “it feeds on the young leaves of Coccos 
nucifera, from December to January. Common.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus ENISPE, E. Doubleday. 


Ensen, 2. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitt- 
sows Diurnal Lep. p. 292 (1850). 


433. ENISPE EUTHYMIUS, E. Doubleday. 
Adolias Euthymius, #. Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. XVI. 
p. 179 (1845) ; Last Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. App. 

p. 27. 

Enispe Euthymius, #. Doubleday. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 292, t. 40, f. 2. 
a. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 

sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


434, ENISPE CYCNUS, Westwood. 
& Enispe Cyenus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 330 (1851). 
3. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
?. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


a. 
b. 


Enispe Cycnus.—Male: UPpprEr-sipE blackish-brown ; base and 
exterior margins paler: fore-wing with an oblique band from middle 
of anterior margin terminating in a transverse series of lunular 
spots, and a parallel outer row of four quadrate spots, lilac-white : 
hind-wing with very indistinct marginal and submarginal pale spots. 
Unpver-sipr with a transverse brown dentate band from middle of 
costal margin to anal angle; the base of the wings orange-yellow, 
with narrow irregular transverse markings; exterior half of wings 
light brown, with indistinct transverse lines: hind-wing with a small 
anterior black dot and a posterior white dot. Female: UPpPEr-sIbDB, 
fore-wing with the base obliquely dull chocolate-brown, the rest 
brownish-black ; the lilac-white oblique band and spots as in male, 


LEPIDOPTERA. 213 


but larger, with two inner rows and terminal spots ochreous-yellow : 
hind-wing with the basal half to abdominal angle dull chocolate- 
brown, with a marginal, submarginal, an inner third and a short 
fourth row of ochreous-yellow spots, the spaces between blackish. 
Unver-s1pE yellow throughout, with a slight greenish tinge ; trans- 
verse dentate band and markings as in male. Expanse of male 31, 
female 32 inches. 


435. ENISPE LEPIDA, Moore. 


Enispe Lepida, n. sp.— Female: Uprrr-stpr ochreous-brown, 
more dusky about the anterior half: fore-wing with broad oblique 
transverse band from middle of anterior margin, and inner row of 
spots, lilac-white; an outer row of submarginal and indistinct 
marginal spots ochreous: hind-wing with exterior margin and three 
inner rows of spots ochreous. Unpsr-sipe pale dull dirty ochreous, 
with ill-defined transverse dentate line and markings about the base 
brown ; indistinct rows of paler spots; hind-wing with an anterior 
brown spot centred with a white dot, and half margined with black ; 
a posterior small white spot encircled with brown. Expanse 4 inches. 


a. 9. Canara, S. India. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


Genus CLEROME, Boisduval. 
CLEROME, Boisdwal, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 832 (1851). 
Faunis (part), Hiibner. 


436. CLEROME ARCESILAUS, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Arcesilaus, Fubricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. 1. 
p- 153 (1793). Donovan, Ins. of India, t. 30, f. 2. 

Clerome Arcesilaus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
sows Diurnal Lep. p. 334, t. 54, f. 5. 

Satyrus Arcesilaus, Giodart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 497. 

Faunis canens, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. Band II. 
tab. (1806-27). 

Morpho Leonteus, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. 
Nat. Cur. XV. p. 170, t. 16, f, 14, 15. 


abc: d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


214 CATALOGUE OF 


437. CLEROME PHAON, Erichson Sp. 
Drusilla Phaon, Hrichson, in Nova Acta Acad. Nat. Cur. 
XVI. Suppl. p. 277, t. 50, f 1, 2a (1834). 
Clerome Phaon, Westwood, Trans. Ent. Soc. IV. n. s. 
De ot 
Thaumantis Phaon, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 837, n. 4. 


a.b. 6%. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


Genus DRUSILLA, Swainson. 
Drusiiia, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. ¢. 11 (1820). Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 334. 
Hyanpes, Boisduval. 
Tenants (part), Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 


438. DRUSILLA HORSFIELDI, Swainson. 

Drusilla Horsfieldii, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. t. 11 
(1820). #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
App. p. 29. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 335. 

Hyades Horsfieldii, Boisduwval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. t. 18, f-1 
(1836). 

Morpho Urania, Zinken-Sommer, Nova Acta Acad. Nat. 
Cur. XV. p. 167. 


a. @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus THAUMANTIS, Hiibner. 


THaumantis, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. (1806-27). West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 335. 
Morpno (part), Godart. Horsfield. Zinken-Sommer. 


439. THAUMANTIS ODANA, Godart Sp. 

Morpho Odana, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 445 (1819). 
Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. t. 6, f. 5, 5a. 

Thaumantis Odana, Hiibner, Samml. Haxot. Schmett. 
Band Il. tab. (1806-27). Boisduval, Spée. Gén. 
Lép. 1. t. 12 (8B), f: 1. #. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. J. p. 115. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 336, n. 1. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 215 


& Morpho Klugius, Zinken-Sommer, in Nova Acta Acad. 
Nat. Our XVI. t. 15, f, 12, 13 (1834). 


a.b.c.d. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


440. THAUMANTIS DIORES, E. Doubleday. 
Thaumantis Diores, HL. Doubleday, Ann. Nat. Hist. XV1. 
p. 234 (1845). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
stson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 337, n. 2. 


a.b.c. § 2. Cherra Poonjee. Presented by Colonel 
Buckley. 


441. THAUMANTIS RAMDEO, Moore. 


Thaumantis Ramdeo, n. sp.—Ditters from Thauwm. Diores in being 
larger, and in having the brilliant blue patch very large, it being an 
inch in diameter either way, and which extends over the whole of 
the middle of the wings. The under-side is paler than in Th. Diores, 
and wavy line running near the exterior margins of Diores is nearly 
obsolete in Th. Ramdeo ; the two ocelli on the hind-wing are very 
small, Expanse of male 4, female nearly 43 inches. 


a.b.c. 82. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


442. THAUMANTIS NOURMAHAL, Westwood. 
9 Thaumantis Nourmahal, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 337, n. 8 (1851) ; id. 
Trams. Ent. Soc. 1V.n.s.p. ,t. ,f-l. 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 


Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


443. THAUMANTIS LUCIPOR, Westwood. 
Thaumantis Lucipor, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 337, n. 5 (1851) ; id. Trans. 
Ent. Soc.TV.n.s.p. ,t. :\; fig 1, J; 2, 9. 


a. g. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


444. THAUMANTIS NOUREDDIN, Westwood. 
Thaumantis Noureddin, Westwood, in Doubleday and 


216 CATALOGUE OF 


Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. X. p. 337, n. 6 (1851) ; 
id. Trans. Hint. Soc. 1V.n.s. p. ts 4 fig. 1, 83 
2,9. 

a. 9. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


445. THAUMANTIS CAMADEVA, Westwood. 

Thaumantis Camadeva, Westwood, Cabinet of Orient. 
Ent. p. 9, t. 4, f- 1, 2 (1847) ; id. ix Doubleday and 

Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 337, n. 7, ¢.55, f. 2; id 

Trans. Ent. Soc. 1V. x. s. p. 

a.b. 8 @. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

c.d.e.f. 6%. Darjeelmg. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


Genus DEBIS, Boisduval. 


Desis, Boisduval, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 358 (1851). 

Lerus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 

Orras Marmorea (part), Hiibner, Samiml. Exot. Schmett. 

Cyu1o (part), EB. Doubleday. 


446. DEBIS EUROPA, Fabricius Sp. ’ 

Papilio Europa, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 500 (77 5); 
Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 76. 

Debis Europa, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 359, n. 1. 

Lethe Europa, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 534. 

Satyrus Europa, Codart, Hnc. Meéth. 1X. p. 478. 

Oreas-Marmorea-Europa, Hibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 


Band I. tab. 
Cyllo Europa, L. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I, 
p. 120. 
? Papilio Beroe, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 79, fi C.D. 
(1779). 


$ Papilio Arete, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 313, f' AF. 


a.b.c.d. @Q. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
ef. g.h. & %. Purchased. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 217 


447, DEBIS NEILGHERRIENSIS, Guérin-Méneville Sp. 
Satyrus (Cyllo) Neelgheriensis, Guérin-Meéneville, in 
Delessert’s Voy. dans U Inde, pt. 11. p. 74, t. 21, f. 1 
(1843). 
a. $. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
b.c. 8%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
d.e. f. 2%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


448. DEBIS ROHRIA, Fabricius Sp. 

Papilio Rohria, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. Il. p. 45 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 75. 

Debis Rohria, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 360, n. 4. 

Satyrus Rohria, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 479. 

Satyrus Isana, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. 11. 
p- 448, tab. 16, f. 8, 4 (1844). 


a.b.c.d. 2%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e.f. $2. N.India. Presented by Lieut. Hugo James. 

g.h. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


449. DEBIS VERMA, Kollar Sp. 
Satyrus Verma, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 447, tab. 16, f. 1, 2 (1844). 
Debis Verma, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 360, n. 5. 
a.b. @ 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
ce. d. 8 2. Darjeelmg. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
e.f. 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


450. DEBIS BHAIRA VA, Moore. 


Debis Bhairava, n. sp —Female: Upprr-stpx olive-brown: fore- 
wing with a transverse sharply-defined dusky line bordered with 
a series of small white spots, disposed obliquely from beyond the 

VOL. I. 2F 


218 CATALOGUE OF 


middle of anterior to near posterior margin, one-fourth from the * 
angle; also a subapical row of four small yellow spots, parallel with 
exterior margin: hind-wing with four submarginal round black spots 
encircled with pale brown, and medially disposed from near anterior 
to near anal angle. Unppr-stpE luteous-brown: fore-wing with 
two transverse ferruginous-brown lines, the inner one bifid across 
discoidal-cell, the outer straight, and bordered by the white spots ; 
a submarginal row of four pale ocelli, also an anterior terminal 
yellow spot: hind-wing with two transverse ferruginous-brown lines 
and a submarginal row of six ocelli; a narrow dark marginal line to 
both wings. Expanse 2% inches. 


a. §. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


451. DEBIS SCANDA, Moore. 


Debis Scanda, n. sp—Male: Urrnr-stpE blackish, glossed with 
blue; along the margins pale purplish-blue: hind-wing with indis- 
tinct submarginal black spots. UnNpir-stpe deep ferruginous-brown : 
fore-wing with a transverse paler band across discoidal-cell, and 
another across the disc ; a submarginal row of pale ocelli: hind-wing 
with two transverse darker lines, and a submarginal series of six, 
anda geminated seventh ocellus; margins pale, with a narrow darker 
line. Expanse 22 inches. 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. | 


452. DEBIS NADA, Moore. 


Debis Nada, n. sp—Female: Upprr-sipr dark brown: fore-wing 
with two indistinct yellowish subapical marks: hind-wing with row 
of four small black submarginal spots. Unpr-stpp deep bright 
ferruginous: fore-wing with transverse band across discoidal-cell, and 
another across the disc, yellowish; a submarginal row of pale ocelli: 
hind-wing with two transverse darker lines and a row of submarginal 
ocelli; margins pale, with a darker narrow line; cilie white. Ex- 
panse 2% inches. 


a. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—This may possibly be only the female of the preceding 
species. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 219 


453. DEBIS ARCADIA, Cramer Sp. 
2 Papilio Arcadia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. t. 116, 7. HLF. 
(1779). 
Debis Arcadia, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 359, n. 2. 
Temenis Arcadia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 279. 
Satyrus Caumas, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 479, n. 7. 


a.b. &. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


454, DEBIS MEKARA, Moore. 

Debis Mekara, n. sp—Male: Uprzr-stpz glossy olive-brown: 
hind-wing with four round spots encircled with red. Unper-stpu 
with two transverse lines: ore-wing with five submarginal pale 
ocelli: hind-wing with six brown ocelli, encircled by a yellow and 
then a black line, the centre being minutely spangled with white. 
Expanse 23 inches. 


a. 3. Darjecling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

b.c. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 3 


455. DEBIS CHANDICA, Moore. 


Debis Chandica, n. sp.—Male: Uprrr-stpr dark brown, about the 
disc blackish : hind-wing with indistinct submarginal spots. UNDER- 
SIDE: fore-wing pale drab-brown, and having a purple tinge ; along 
costal margin, and broadly on exterior margin, yellowish ; transverse 
red line crossing from middle of discoidal-cell, and another irregular 
brown line across the disc; five pale ocelli; straight marginal and 
wavy submarginal line: hind-wing drab-brown; two irregular zigzag 
transverse lines, anteriorly within yellowish, posteriorly ferruginous- 
brown ; six ocelli encircled with a yellow and brown line, the three 
anterior, and last posterior, black, the other two drab, all minutely 
spangled with white ; exterior margin yellowish; marginal line, and 
submarginal row of ill-defined lunular marks, ferruginous-brown. 
Female: Uprrr-stpe: fore-wing with the basal half obliquely 
brownish-red, anterior half brown, with a band obliquely from middle 
of costal margin, terminated by two spots, white: also a small white 
subapical spot: Mind-wing brownish-red, anterior angle and along 
exterior margin yellowish; a submarginal row of indistinct spots 
and marginal line black. Unper-sipe as in male, excepting that 


220 CATALOGUE OF 


the oblique band of fore-wing is more distinct. Expanse of male 
21, female 22 inches. 


a. 6. §. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

c. 9. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 

d. . Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


456. DEBIS KANSA, Moore. 


Delis Kansa, n. sp—Male: Upprr-sipr glossy olive-brown; 
hind-wing with caudal appendage somewhat long; marginal row of 
blackish spots indistinct. Uwnper-stpn drab, with two transverse 
dark lines ; fore-wing with four pale ocelli: hind-wing with six small 
black ocelli, encircled by a yellow, brown, and then a lavender- 
coloured line, the sixth minute and geminated. Female: Uppmr- 
stpE dark brown: fore-wing with darker line across the dise: hind- 
wing with five large black spots, narrowly encircled with red, from 
anterior angle. UNpER-sIDE brown, darkest within the outer trans- 
verse line; the inner line within, about the apex of fore-wing, glossed 
with lavender-colour ; ocelli pale: hind-wing with the anterior first 
and fifth ocellus large, that at the anal angle geminated, all encircled 
with a glossy lavender band. Expanse 24 inches. 


a. b. 8 ¢. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus ZOPHOESSA, Doubleday. 


ZOPHOESSA, L. Doubleday. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 362 (1851). 


457. ZOPHOESSA SURA, E. Doubleday. 
Zophoessa Sura, H. Doubleday, MS. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 362, 
z. 61, fig. 1 (1851). 


a. 8. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 

b.c. 8. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

d. 8. N. India. Presented by Lieut. Hugo James. 

e. 6. Darjecling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 221 


458. ZOPHOESSA YAMA, Moore. 

. Lophoessa Yama, n. sp.—Differs from Zoph. Sura in having no 
caudal appendage to the hind-wing ; the under-side having on the 
fore-wing three pale bands crossing the discoidal-cell, and four sub- 
marginal ocelli: the hind-wing having the basal portion irrorated 
with minute pale dots, the transverse streaks more oblique, and the 
ocelli, seven in number, are black, encircled with a pale and then a 
dark line, centred with a minute white dot, that at the anal angle 
being, as it were, geminated ; cilie seen from upper-side yellowish- 
white. Sexes alike. Expanse 3 inches. 


a.b. @. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Genus CYLLO, Boisduval. 


Cro, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Entom. pt. I. p. 140 (1832). 

Hipto, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 

Oreas, pt. Hibner. 

Cyto, pt. EL. Doubleday. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 360. 


459. CYLLO CONSTANTIA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Constantia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. ¢. 133, f A.B. 
(1779). 

Cyllo Constantia, Boisduval, Voy. de l Astrolabe, Ent. 
pt. i. p. 141. H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 120. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 361, n. 5. 

Hipio Constantia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 537. 

Satyrus Constantia, Glodart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 477. 


a. g. N.India. Purchased. 
b.c. 8%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


460. CYLLO CRISHNA, Westwood. 
Cyllo Crishna, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 361, n. 9 (1851). 


a. Java, From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


222 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus MELANITIS, Fabricius. 


Metanitis, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. V1. p: 282, 1807). 
Hipto, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
Cyx10, pt. Boisduval. E. Doubleday. Westwood (Diurnal Lep.). 


461. MELANITIS LEDA, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Leda, Linneus, Syst. Nat. II. p. 773 (1767). 
Fabricius, Syst. Ent. II. pt. I. p. 108. Cramer, 
QW. Pap. Exot. &. t. 196, f. OD. ; 292; f: A. Drury, 
Ill, Hint. 1. 4:15, f. 5,6: 
Melanitis Leda, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Llliger’s Maq. 
VI. p. 282). 
& Oreas-Marmorea-Leda, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. 
Band I. tab. 
Satyrus Leda, Godart, Enc. Meth. IX. p. 478. 
Hipparchia Leda, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
t. 8, f. 9. 
Cyllo Leda, Boisduval, Voy. de ? Astrolabe, Ent. pt. I. 
p. 142. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 121. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 361, n. 1. 
Papilio Solandra, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 500. Donovan, 
Ins. of New Holland, t. 23, f. 1. 


a.b.c.d. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

e.f. d@. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

yg. d. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1357. 


The larva and pupa of Melanitis Leda are figured on Plate VL, 
fig. 8, Sa, from Java. 


462. MELANITIS BANKSIA, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Banksia, Fubricius, Syst. Ent. p. 499 (1775). 
Donovan, Ins. of New Holland, t. 25, f. 1. 
Hipio Leda, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 588. 
Satyrus Banksia, Grodart, ne. Méth. IX. p. 477. 
Cyllo Banksia, ZH. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 223 


p. 121. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 361, n. 3. 

Papilio Ismene, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 26, fi A.B. 
(1779). 

Papilio Mycena, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 291, fi F. 
(1782). 

Papilio Phedima, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1V. t. 292, f. B. 

Papilio Arcensia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 292, f. C. 


a.b.c.d.e. 82. Java.* From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

fg. &%. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 

h. . Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 

a. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


463. MELANITIS VAMANA, Moore. 


Melanitis Vamana,n. sp.—Differs from Melanitis Banksia in being 
larger, the subapical ferruginous patch on fore-wing occupying a 
larger space, the deep-black patch extends to the costal vein, the 
upper white spots smaller, the lower being very indistinct; two 
white dots on hind-wing. Unpsr-sipE marked as in some specimens 
of Melanitis Banksia. Expanse 32 inches. 


a.b. 89. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


c. g. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
464. MELANITIS AMBASARA, Moore. 


Melanitis Ambasara, n. sp—UPPER-stpE brown, having an olive 
gloss: fore-wing with an ill-defined oblique ochreous streak, bounded 
anteriorly on both sides with dusky-black ; the streak with two small 
indistinct spots: hind-wing with very white spots. UNDER-SIDE 
marked as in some specimens of Melanitis Banksia. Expanse 
32 inches. 

a. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
6. 2. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


465. MELANITIS BELA, Moore. 


Melanitis Bela, n. sp—Uvver-sivE deep dusky-brown : fore-wing 
with small indistinct ferruginous streak, below which the space is 


224. CATALOGUE OF 


blackish ; the two usual white spots: hind-wing with one minute 
white dot. Unprr-stpr deep mottled ferruginous-brown: triangular 
patch near apex of fore-wing paler: hind-wing with six spots. Ex- 
panse 22 inches. 


a. S. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 

b. &. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 

c. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


466. MELANITIS SUYUDANA, Moore. 


Melanitis Suyudana, n. sp—Uvrir-sipr deep dark-brown, paler 
on the margins: a single whitish spot near apex of fore-wing, and a 
minute dot on hind-wing. Unpsrr-stpE deep mottled ferruginous- 
brown, with indistinct darker usually transverse streaks ; a triangular 
space of mottled greyish-white from costal margin near the apex : 
hind-wing with six small pale spots centred with a white dot. Ex- 
panse 25 inches. 


a.b.c. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collec- 


tion. . 


467. MELANITIS VARAHA, Moore. 


Melanitis Varaha, n. sp —Uvrer-stpE dusky-brown, ashy-brown 
along exterior margins; subapical patch indistinctly black, with two 
white spots. Unprr-stpe ashy, tinged with olive from the base to 
the middle of wing: near apex of fore-wing two small brown dots: 
hind-wing with submarginal row of indistinct paler spots. Expanse 
28 inches. 


a. $. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


468. MELANITIS GOKALA, Moore. 


Melanitis Gokala, n. sp —UPruR-stpE brown, suffused with ashy 
about the apex and exterior margins; an indistinct blackish sub- 
apical patch (without spots). UNbrEr-sipE glossy olive-brown, 
washed on the basal two-thirds with pulverulescent ashy-white; a 
small white dot on lower disco-cellular vein, and another near anal 
angle of hind-wing. Expanse 38 inches. 


ad. 3d. Canara, s.,,.India,:; Presented bygaoam 
Ward, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 225 


469. MELANITIS SURADEVA, Moore. 


Melanitis Suradeva, n. sp—Male: Upprr-stpe deep vinaceous- 
brown, darkest at the apex, and having in some lights a purple 
gloss: fore-wing with a large black patch in middle ; a short narrow 
obliquely-curved yellow subapical streak. Unper-stpe dull-ochreous, 
suffused with brown, and covered with short, narrow, undulating 
striz, as in Welanitis Leda; a transverse darker streak across middle 
of both wings; four small whitish submarginal spots on fore-wing, 
and two near anal angle. Expanse 3 inches. 


a. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


Genus CCHLITES, Boisduval. 
Caxires, Boisdwal, MS. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 367. 
470. COALITES EPIMINTHIA, Boisduval. 
Ceelites Epiminthia, Botsduval, WS. Westwood, in Dou- 
bleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 368 (1851). 


a. 3. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


Genus ORINOMA, EL. Doubleday. 


Orinoma, E. Doubleday, in Gray’s Lep. of Nepal, p. 14 (1846). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 368. 
471. ORINOMA DAMARIS, G. R. Gray Sp. 
Pieris Damaris, G. 2. Gray, Lep. of Nepal (1833). 
Orinoma Damaris, 2. Doubleday, in Gray's Lep. of 
Nepal, p. 14, t. 7, f. 2, 2a. Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 369, t. 63, f. 3. 
Satyrus Damaris, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. I. p. 122. 
a.b.c. @. Silhet. From Colonel Buckley’s Collection. 
d. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


Genus NEORINA, Westwood. 


Neorina, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson's Diurnal Lep. 
p. 369 (1851). 
VOL, I. 26 


226 CATALOGUE OF 


472. NEORINA HILDA, Westwood. 
Neorina Hilda, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 370, t. 65, f. 2 (1851). 


a. b. c. d. @¢. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Col- 
lection. 

e.f. 6%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus RAGADIA, Westwood. 


Neonympna (Ragania), Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 376 (1851). 
473. RAGADIA MAKUTA, Horsfield Sp. 
Hipparchia Makuta, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. 
t. 5, f. 9, 9a (1829). 
Euptychia Crisia, Hiibner, Zutrage, f. 675, 676 (1832-7). 
Neonympha (Ragadia) Crisia, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 376, n. 26. 
a.b. 8. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. 6. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


Genus EREBIA, Dalman. 
Eresia, p. Dalman, P. 8. p. 81 (1816). 
Ertena, Metamrras, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schinett. (1816). 
Oretna, Westwood, Brit. Butt. p. 76 (1840). 


Eresia, Boisduval. Herr.-Scheffer. E. Doubleday. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 376. 


474. EREBIA SCANDA, Kollar. 
Erebia Scanda, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 452, t.17, f. 8, 4 (1844). 
a. 6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


b. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


475. EREBIA ANNADA, Moore. 


Erebia Annada, n. sp.—Difters from Lrebia Scanda in being larger, 
and in haying the anal angle more falcated. On the under-side, the 


LEPIDOPTERA. 227 


Sore-wing is of a bright ferruginous: the hind-wing is mottled with 
white nearly throughout, and from near anal angle, below the ocelli, 
extends a curved white line. Expanse 23 inches. 


a.b.c. & 2. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


Genus LASIOMMATA, Westwood. 
Lastommata, Westwood, Brit. Butt. p. 65 (1840); id. Diurnal 
Lep. p. 385. 
Dira, Pararer, Eprnepuie, pt. Hiibner. 


476. LASIOMMATA SCHAKRA, Kollar Sp. 
Satyrus Schakra, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 1V. pt. 11. 
p. 446, t. 15, f. 3, 4 (1844). 
Lasiommata Schakra, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 387, n. 12. 


a.b. 8. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

c.d. 6 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 

e.f. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


477. LASIOMMATA ? PULAHA, Moore. 


Lasiommata ? Pulaha, n. sp—UvPrer-s1ve chocolate-brown, dusky 
about the apex and margins: fore-wing, with the veins at the base, a 
stripe at extremity of discoidal-cell, and two transverse series of 
spots, ochreous-yellow : hind-wing with two rows of ochreous-yellow 
spots ; ciliz spotted with yellowish-white. Unpsr-stpr dark brown: 
Sore-wing with three bars across the discoidal-cell and subapical spots 
tinged with white; lower series of spots and space below the cell 
yellow : hind-wing with submarginal row of eight ocelli and a single 
ocellus at abdominal angle; an irregular dark-brown band from 
middle of anterior to middle of abdominal margin; markings about 
anterior margin tinged with white. Expanse 23 inches. 


a. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
Remark.—This species is somewhat allied in form to Las. Merope. 


478. LASIOMMATA? BHADRA, Moore. 


Lasiommata? Bhadra, n. sp —Uvrrr-sive blackish-brown, suffused 
with chocolate-brown at the base of fore-wing and along abdominal 
margin : fore-wing with two transverse bars within discoidal-cell and 


228 CATALOGUE OF 


two rows of spots across the wing yellowish, the lower inner spot 
being long: hind-wing with two rows of irregular-shaped spots, and 
small space about extremity of discoidal-cell deep ochreous-yellow, 
the last spot on each row near anal angle encircling a spot of black. 
Unpsr-stp8 dark brown, tinged in parts with pink: fore-wing with 
markings as above; also with a subapical eye-spot : hind-wing with 
a series of seven ocelli and a smaller spot at abdominal angle; base 
of the wing varied with pale ochreous-white and dark-brown mark- 
ings. Expanse 3} inches. 


a.b.c.d. 8. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Remark.—The two preceding species may be generically separated 
from LastomMATA, under the name of Enopn, Joore. 


Genus XENICA, Westwood. 


LastommMata (Xenica), Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 387. 
479, XENICA ACHANTA, Donovan Sp. 
Papilio Achanta, Donovan, Ins. of New Holland, t. 22, 
f. 2 (1805). 
Tasiommata (Xenica) Achanta, Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 887, n. 22. 
Satyrus Achanta, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p,500. Bois- 
dwal, Voy. de ? Astrolabe, Ent. pt. I. p. 147. 
Tisiphone Acanthe, Hibner, Zutrige, f. 267, 268 (1818). 


a. g. Sumatra? From Raffles’s Collection. 


Genus SATYRUS, Latreille. 
Satyrus, pt. Latreille. 
Hirpparcuta, pt. Fabricius. 
Hipparcuta, Minors, Humenrs, Ginnis, Pyronra, EpInrpuine, 
TrstpHoNe, et Enopta, pt. Hiibner. 

480. SATYRUS PADMA, Kollar. 

Satyrus Padma, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 

p. 445, t. 15, f: 1, 2. 


a. 6. N.India, Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 229 


481. SATYRUS AVATARA, Moore. 

Satyrus Avatara, n. sp—Differs from Sat. Padma in having the 
transverse maculated band much narrower, and there being no spots 
running obliquely to costal margin. It is less in size than Pat. 
Padma, but larger than Satyrus Swaha and Saraswati. Expanse 
3,2, inches. 


a.b. &. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


482. SATYRUS SWAHA, Kollar. 
Satyrus Swaha, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 444, t. 14, f. 1, 2 (1844). Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 390, n. 18. 
a. g. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
b.c. @. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


483. SATYRUS SARASWATI, Kollar. 

Satyrus Saraswati, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. Il. p. 445 (March, 1844). Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 390, n. 19. 

3S 2 Satyrus Brahminus, Blanchard, in Jacquemont’s Voy. 

dans ? Inde, Ins. p. 22, t. 2, f. 4, 5,6 (1844). West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 390, nv. 16. 

Satyrus Jacquemontii, Botsduval, ALS. 


a.b. 82. N. W. India. Presented by Col. Hearsey. 


Genus ERITES, Botsduval. 
Erires, Boisduval, MS. 
Saryrus (Errres), Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 392 (1851). 
484, ERITES MADURA, Horsfield Sp. 


Hipparchia Madura, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
t. 5, f. 8, 8a (1829). 

Satyrus (Erites) Madura, Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 392. 

Erites Medura, Doisdwal, MS. 


a %. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


230 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus MYCALESIS, Hiidner. 


Mycauesis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). E. Doubleday, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 138. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 392. 


485. MYCALESIS POLYDECTA, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Polydecta, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 85 (1781) ; 
Ent. Syst. TIL. pt. I. p. 107. Cramer, Pap. Exot. 
II. ¢. 144, f AF. 
Myealesis Polydecta, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hew- 
itson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 391, n. 1. 
Satyrus Polydecta, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 511. 


a. g. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


486. MYCALESIS OTREA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Otrea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t¢. 314, f. A.B. 
(1782). 
a.b.c.d.3 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. f. d. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 
gh. 8%. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


487. MYCALESIS FRANCISCA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Francisca, Cramer, Pap. Exot. lV. t. 326, f. BE. 
(1782). 
a. @. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 
b.c. §. Canara. Presented by 8S. N. Ward, Esq. 


488. MYCALESIS VISALA, Moore. 

Mycalesis Visala, n. sp.—This species is larger than the preceding, 
and has the apex of the fore-wing sharply angulated. The under-side 
has two transverse lines across both wings, the outer line across the 
middie, the inner towards the base, of the wing; the row of dots 
minute, white, the third from anal angle being black. Expanse 
2+ inches. 

a. g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
6. 9. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. . 
c. 9. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 231 


489. MYCALESIS SANATANA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Sanatana, n. sp.—UPPER-SIDE brown: fore-wing with a 
large lower, and a smaller upper eye-spot, the latter with a minute 
one above and below it. Unpsrr-stpr ochreous-brown ; the series of 
spots white. Expanse 2 inches. 


a. &. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


490. MYCALESIS MAMERTA, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Mamerta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 326, f. D. 
(1782). 


a.b.c.d.e.f. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


491. MYCALESIS DRUSIA, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Drusia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 84, f. C.D. 
(1779). 
Var. Papilio Justinia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 326, f. C. 
? Papilio Mineus, Linneus, Syst. Nat. Il. p. 768. 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


e.f.g. 6%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


h. 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


1. g. (Justinia, Cramer.) N. India. 


492. MYCALESIS MALSARA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Malsara, n. sp—Uprer-stpe dark brown: fore-wing 
with a transverse brownish-white band, and upper and lower ocelli : 
hind-wing with very indistinct transverse brownish-white streak, and 
two small ocelli. Unprr-stpz with transverse yellowish-white band 
well defined across both wings: fore-wing with five ocelli, the first 
and third minute: hind-wing with seven larger ocelli, the third and 
seventh smallest. Expanse 24 inches. 


a.b. 6. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


232 CATALOGUE OF 


493. MYCALESIS GOTAMA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Gotama, n. sp.—UvrreEnr-stne pale brown : fore-wing with 
upper and lower ocelli: hind-wing with a minute ocellus, UnpEr- 
SIDE pale greyish-brown: fore-wing with transverse yellowish-white 
band, and the two ocelli as above: hind-wing with transverse 
yellowish-white band ; three ocelli from anterior margin near angle, 
the two lower very small; and three near anal angle, the two lower 
also very small. Sexes alike. Expanse, ¢ 12, 2 2 inches. 


a.b. 8%. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
494. MYCALESIS PATNIA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Patnia, n. sp.—Uvrnr-sivE ochreous-brown : fore-wing 
with a lower black spot, centred with white, and broadly bordered 
on the upper half (but not on the lower) with pale ochreous; a 
streak from thence to base pale ochreous; near apex a small longi- 
tudinal white spot; two narrow marginal lines to both wings. 
UNDER-SIDE ochreous-yellow : fore-wing with the upper longitudinal 
white spot; also the large lower ocellus, the lower border of which 
is suffused with black; five transverse lines commencing from base, 
and circle round the upper spot and lower ocellus, ochreous-red ; a 
silvery line across the middle of wing and round the ochreous-red 
circle : hind-wing with single upper and two lower white spots, dis- 
tantly encircled with a black line, around this and two transverse 
basal lines ochreous-red; a transverse line across middle of wing, 
and round the outer oe of the ere, silvery. Sexes alike. Ex- 
panse 13 to 12 inches. 


a.b. § @. Ceylon. From M. Jonville’s Collection. 
495. MYCALESIS ANAPITA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Anapita, n. sp—UPreEr-sipE ochreous-red: fore-wing 
with the costal, exterior, and to middle of posterior margin, dark 
brown; a small lower black spot centred with white and encircled 
with red: hind-wing with two narrow marginal and broader sub- 
marginal lines dark brown, with three lower ocelli. UNDER-sIDE 
yellow, with two ochreous-red transverse lines crossing middle of 
both wings and bordering the ocelli on both wings ; marginal lines 
narrow, black. Expanse 1} inches. 


a. g. ? Sumatra. ? From Raffles’s Collection. 


Remark.—This species is closely allied to Myc. Remulia, Cramer, 
t. 237, f. F.G. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 233 


496. MYCALESIS HERI, Moore. 


Mycalesis Heri, n. sp.—UPrer-s1pE brown: fore-wing with large 
upper and larger lower ocellus: hind-wing with two larger and 
third smaller ocelli. Uwnpzr-srpz paler, the base covered with short 
brown undulated striz ; transverse line, inner and outer border to 
the ocelli pale ochreous: jfore-wing with the two ocelli as above: 
hind-wing with six ocelli; marginal lines brown and pale ochreous. 
Expanse 22 inches. 


a. b.c. &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


497. MYCALESIS SAFITZA, Hewitson. 
f Myealesis Safitza, Hewitson, MS. Westwood, in Double- 


day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 394, n. 10, 
t. 66, f. 3 (1851). 


a. g. Africa. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq., 
1857. 


498. MYCALESIS SAMBA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Samba, n. sp.—Urrnr-s1pk dark brown, exterior margins 
paler; narrow marginal line black. Unprr-stpE with transverse 
white line: fore-wing with two ocelli: hind-wing with seven ocelli, 
the anterior second and third very small; exterior margins pale, 
with narrow marginal lines. Expanse 1? inch: 


a. 6. N. India. Donor unknown. 


Remark.—This species is somewhat allied to Myc. Hesione, from 
which it may be distinguished by having seven ocelli instead of three 
on the under-side of the hind-wing. 


499. MYCALESIS MANDATA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Mandata, n. sp —UPreEr-sipE brown, with transverse 
band of under-side indistinctly seen through the wing. UNDER-sTDE 
with broad transverse very white band crossing both wings; /ore- 
wing with two small ocelli: hind-wing with three ocelli, the anterior 
being small, and all encircled with a silvery line. Expanse 1} inch. 


a. g. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


Remark.—Differs from Myc. Hesione on the under-side in having 
the transverse band three times the width that it is in that species. 
VOL. I. 2H 


234 CATALOGUE OF 


500. MYCALESIS HESIONE, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Hesione, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. ¢. 11, fi C.D. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 100. 

Myealesis Hesione, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 139. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 393, n. 4. 

Satyrus Hesione, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 510. Bois- 
duval, Voy. de ? Astrolabe, Ent. pt. I. p. 154. 

Papilio Doris, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 362, f. C. 


a.b.c.d. 69. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
g. &. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


501. MYCALESIS RUNEKA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Runeka, n. sp.— UPPER-SIDE uniform dark brown. 
Unver-s1pE dark brown, paler along the exterior margins ; a trans- 
verse yellowish-white band crossing both wings: fore-wing with two, 
and hind-wing with three, pale-brown ocelli. 


a.b.c.d. 6%. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 
502. MYCALESIS JANARDANA, Moore. 


Mycalesis Janardana, n. sp.— Male: Urrnr-stpr dusky-brown, 
palest on the hind-wing, which has two rather indistinct black spots. 
UNDER-SIDE brown, the basal parts being covered with small narrow 
strie; two transverse lines, the outer margined exteriorly with 
white: fore-wing with six and hind-wing with seven small ocelli. 
Female paler on the Upprr and Unper-srpn, the latter nearly 
covered with small dark strie; the transverse lines paler; the | 
ocelli somewhat larger than in male. Expanse of g 12; 9 1,5 inch. 


a.b.c. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


003. MYCALESIS ? HIMACHALA, Moore. 

Mycalesis ? Himachala, n. sp.—UvprEr-stpp deep brown, paler 
broadly along exterior margins: fore-wing with six and hind-wing 
with five ocelli; marginal line deep brown. UNDER-SIDE as above, 
but the hind-wing with six ocelli, the anterior ocellus large, and the 
posterior with two white dots. Expanse 2? to 3 inches. 


a. b. c. d. e. f. & 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. 
Schlagintweit’s Collection. 


This species may be separated under the generic name of THEOPs, 
Moore. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 235 


Genus YPHTHIMA, Hiibner. 


Yeuruima, Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 83 (1818). EH. Doubleday. West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 394. 


504. YPHTHIMA LYSANDRA, Cramer Sp. 

Papilio Lysandra, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1V. t. 293, f- G.H. 
(1782). 

Papilio Baldus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. II. p. 34 (1787) 3 
Ent. Syst. UII. pt. I. p. 323. Donovan, Ins. of 
India, t. 36, f. 2. 

Yphthima Baldus, EZ. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. 1. p. 189. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 395. 

Satyrus Baldus, Glodart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 551. 


a.b.c.d.e.f. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

g.h.i.j. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


505. YPHTHIMA PHILOMELA, Hiibner. 

Yphthima Philomela, Hiibner, Zutrage, f. 83, 84 (1818). 
E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 188. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diwrnal 
Lep. p. 395, n. 3. 

Satyrus Chenu, Guérin-Méneville, in Delessert’s Souv. 
Voy. Ind. p. 77, ¢. 21, f. 2 (1843). 

Yphthima Chenu, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 396, n. 9. 


a. 6. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 


506. YPHTHIMA PANDOCUS, Boisduval MS. 


Yphthima Pandocus, n. sp.— UPPER-SIDE as in Yph. Lysandra, but 
with only two ocelli on hind-wing, the lower ocellus being at anal 
angle and very small. Unprr-srpE with the hind-wing having only 
two ocelli. Expanse of g 13; 2 1 inch. 


a.b.c.d.ef. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


g.h. 3. N. India? From the Asiatic Society of 
Bengal. 


236 CATALOGUE OF 


507. YPHTHIMA HYAGRIVA, Moore. 


Yphthima Hyagriva, n. sp.—Urrer-stve with only two ocelli, one 
being at apex of fore-wing, the other on hind-wing near anal angle. 
Unper-sipe yellowish: hind-wing covered with short narrow undu- 
lated strixz, with two anterior and two posterior ocelli; a marginal 
line and submarginal streak blackish. Expanse 1} inch. 


a. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


508. YPHTHIMA SAKRA, Moore. 


Yphthima Sakra, n. sp—Uvrrer-stpe with five ocelli, one being 
on fore-wing, three near anal angle, and one (but indistinct) near 
anterior angle of hind-wing. UNpR-SIDE yellow, covered with short 
narrow dark-brown striz: hind-wing with geminated anterior, and 
three single posterior ocelli. Expanse 2 inches. 


a. b.c. d. 89. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Col- 
lection. 
e. f. &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


g.h. 89. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


509. YPHTHIMA NARASINGHA, Moore. 

FYphthima Narasingha, n. sp—Urrnr-sipE with only one ocellus 
on fore-wing. UNDpzER-sIDE greenish-grey, covered with short undu- 
lated darker strie; the one ocellus on fore-wing only, beneath 


which are two descending dark lines to posterior margin. Expanse 
2 inches. 


a.b.c. 8. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


Genus ELYMNIAS, Hiidner. 


Etymytras, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Metaniris, pt. Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. V1. p. 282). 


Metanitis, Horsfield. Boisduval. E. Doubleday. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 403. 
Brewis, pt. Godart. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 237 


510. ELYMNIAS LAIS, Fabricius Sp. 
Papilio Lais, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 102 (1781); 

Ent. Syst. ITT. pt. I. p. 58. Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. 
t. 110, f/ A.B. (1779). 

Elymnias Lais, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 326. 

Biblis Lais, Godart, Enc. Meth. 1X. p. 326. 

Melanitis Lais, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 148. Westwood, in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 404, n. 1. 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


511. ELYMNIAS UNDULARIS, Fabricius Sp. 


6 Papilio undularis, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. App. p. 504 
(1781); Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 127. Drury, 
Ill. Exot. Ins. Il. ¢. 10, f. 1, 2. Oramer, Pap. 
Heot. III. ¢. 256, f. A.B. (Jax 4:) 
Biblis undularis, Godart, Ene. Méth. IX. p. 326. 
Melanitis undularis, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. 
t. 3, f. 24, t.8, f. 8. H. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 144. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 404, n. 2. 
@ Papilio Protogenia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. ¢.189, f, FG. 
Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 117. 
Elymnias Protogenia, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. n. 323. 
Biblis Protogenia, Godart, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 327. 
& Elymnias Jynx, Hiibner, Zutrige, f. 37, 38. 
a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. . 
e.f. 6%. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
Gove tj. ke 8 2 var. Ni-India.» ‘Presented by 
Colonel Buckley. 


1. g var. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shep- 
herd, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Llymnias undularis are figured on Plate VI., 
fig. 7, 7a, from Java. “ Feeds on the Gobbang (Corypha umbracu- 
lifera). May.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


238 | CATALOGUE OF 


512. ELYMNIAS DUSARA, Horsfield Sp. 
Melanitis Dusara, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. ELC. t. 5, 
f 7 (1829). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 

son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 405, n. 5. 


abed.ef. @%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 
g. 6 var. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


5138. ELYMNIAS VASUDEVA, Moore. 


Elymnias Vasudeva, n. sp —Male: Uprrr-sip3, fore-wing black, 
glossed with slaty-blue; costal margin with small bluish-white dots ; 
longitudinal spots in middle of wing, and spots from near apex to 
posterior angle bluish-white : Aznd-wing, from abdominal margin to 
middle of wing, white, anterior and posterior border black, the latter 
with some marginal white spots. UNprr-stpE white, veins black: 
fore-wing covered throughout with deep-black strie: hind-wing with 
exterior margin covered with deep-black strie; base of wing black, 
with numerous small white spots, and a large red spot below the 
cell; abdominal margin broadly suffused with yellow. Expanse 
23 inches. 

a. 6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


514. HLYMNIAS PATNA, Westwood Sp. 
Melanitis Patna, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 405, n. 6, ¢. 68, f. 2 (1851). 


a. 3. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


515. ELYMNIAS LEUCOCYMA, Godart Sp. 
Biblis Leucocyma, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 326 (1819). 
Melanitis Leucocyma, Boisduval. EH. Doubleday, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p.144. Westwood, in Double-, 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 404, n. 4. 


a.b.c. 69. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 

d.e. f. 8%. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 239 


516. ELYMNIAS KAMARA, Moore. 


Elymnias Kamara, n. sp.—Male: Upprr-sipr dark ferruginous- 
brown, glossed with purple: hind-wing with three rows of ochreous- 
white spots along exterior margin. UNDER-SIDE paler brown, suffused 
with dusky-black, and covered with darker striw; a dark line, with 
pale inner border, along exterior margin. Female: Uppnr-sipE 
ferruginous-brown: fore-wing with a series of ochreous-white sub- 
marginal spots from posterior angle: hind-wing with a series of 
ochreous-white markings between the veins. UNDER-SIDE ochreous, 
suffused with pale brown, and covered with dark-brown striz. Ex- 
panse of g 22; 2 32 inches. 


ab g@. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


Remark.—This species is somewhat allied to Elymnias Casiphone, 
Hibner. 


Genus HYPANIS, Boisduval. 


Hyrantis, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. t. IX. f. 6 (1836) ; id. Lép. 
Madagas. t. 7, f. 5. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 410. 

Brewis, pt. Hiibner. 


517. HYPANIS ILITHYIA, Drury Sp. 

Papilio Llithyia, Drury, Ili. Il. ¢. 17, f. 1, 2 (1778). 

Biblis Llithyia, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 327. 

Papilio Polinice, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 375, f. G. H. 
(1782). 

Hypanis Polinice, Boisdwwal, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 9, 
tf 6. E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 145. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 411, 2. 2. 


N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 


Ge. 
b. @. N. India. From Captain Boys’s Collection. 
c. 2. N, India. 


Genus LIBYTHEA, Fadricius. 
Lipytues, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. VI. p. 1, 1807). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 412. 
Hercarran, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. (1806-27), 


240 CATALOGUE OF 


518. LIBYTHEA MYRRHA, Godart. 
Libythea Myrrha, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.171 (1819). 
Hiibner, Zutrage, f. 789, 790. G. R. Gray, Lep. 
Ins. Nepal, p. 15, t.12,f- 4. Botsduval, Spée. Gén. 
Lép. I. ¢.10, f. 8. HE. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 146. Westwood, in Doubleday and 
Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 418, n. 1. 
a. 3. S. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 
6. 2. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
c.d. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


519. LIBYTHEA LEPITA, Moore. 


Libythea Lepita, n. sp.—Differs from Lnbyth. Myrrha in the ferru- 
ginous streak from base of fore-wing being divided into two portions, 
the first being within the discoidal-cell, the second a round terminal 
spot beyond its extremity. 


a.b. 6. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
c.d.e. & ¢. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


September 30th, 1857. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 241 


Stirps V., with ANOPLURIFORM Larva. 


AnopiurirorM, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. p. 50 (1828). 

NatTAaToriatL, or ANoPLURIFORM, Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 58, 
60 (1840). 

Lepr. PLEBEII-RURALES, pt. Linneus. 

Lepr. Terrarona, pt. Latreille, Reg. Anim. V. p. 378 (1829). 

Napa®®-RURALES, Hiibner. 

Succinetr ef Succineta, pt. Boisduval. 

Erycrnipa, pt. Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. III. ¢. 111 (1832-3) ; 
id. Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 86, 94. 

Enrycrnipes, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. des Lép. I. p. 164 (1836) ; id. 
Index Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 14. 

Erycinip®, Westwood, Introd. I. p. 357 (1840) ; id. in Doubleday 
and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 415. Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 16 (1850). 

Erycinites, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. Il. p. 343 (1845). 

Erycine, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. II. ¢. 33 (1829) ; id. IIT. 
t. 111 (1832-3). 


Pap. PLEBEII-URBICOL”, Linneus. 

Paprniones GeNTILES Astyct, Hiibner. 

Invotutt, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. p. 162 (1886). Westwood, 
Introd. to Ent. II. p. 347; id. Synopsis, p. 88. 

Invoturn, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 34. 

Erywyis, Schrank, Fauna Boiea, II. p. 157 (1801). 

Hesreripes, Latreille, Gen. Crust. et Ins. IV. p. 187 (1809); Ene. 
Méth. 1X. p. 706. Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. p. 167. 
Hesprrip, Leach. Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 86, 97 (1840). 

Boisduval, Ind. Méth. p. 34, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 21. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 505. 
Hespertipm, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Ent. Haust. I. p. 26 (1829). 
Westwood, Introd. to Ent. 11. p.360; id. Synopsis, p. 88 (1840). 
Hesperit, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. Wl. pp. 322, 346 (1845). 
Urnanups, pt. Westwood, Intr. II. p. 369 (1840). 
Cyprmont1, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. 11. pp. 322, 348 (1845), 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. 1. p. 4 (1854). 
VOL. I. 21 


242 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus ZEMEROS, Boisduval. 
ZEMEROS, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. t. 21, f. 5 (1836). West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diwrnal Lep. p. 418. 
Hamanumipa, pt. Hiibner. 
520. ZEMEROS FLEGYAS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Flegyas, Oramer, Pap. Eaot. 11. ¢. 280, ff #.F. 
(1782). 
Zemeros Flegyas, L. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. Il. p. 1. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
sons Diurnal Lep. p. 419, t. 69, f. 5. 
Papilio Allica, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 244 
(1793). Donovan, Ins. of India, pl. 37, f. 2. 
Hamanumida Allica, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 18, 
n. 105. 
Eryeina Allica, Godart, Ene. Méth. 1X. p. 566. 
Zemeros Allica, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. t. 21, f. 5. 


a. b.c.d. @ 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e.f. @ ?. Assam. From McClelland’s Collection. 


Genus TAXILA, EH. Doubleday. 
Taxina, HL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. II. p. 2 (1847). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 421. 
Emests, Horsfield. Boisduval (nec. Fabr.) 


521. TAXILA DURGA, Kollar Sp. 
Melitea Durga, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. II. 
p. 441, ¢. 18, f. 3, 4 (1844). 
Taxila Durga, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 422. 
Nemeobius ? Demeter, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. 11. p. 2 (1847). 


a.b.c. &. Simla. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


522. TAXILA EGEON, Boisduval Sp. 


Emesis Egeon, Boisduval, MS. (1847). 
Taxila Egeon, EZ. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 243 


p. 2 (1847). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 422, n. 2, t. 69, f. 2. 
a.b.c. 6. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
d. 2. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


523. TAXILA FATNA, Boisduval Sp. 
Emesis Fatna, Boisduval, IS. (1847). 
Taxila Fatna, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. 
p. 2 (1847). 
a.b. &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
c. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


524. TAXILA ERATO, Boisduval Sp. 
Emesis Erato, Boisduval, MLS. (1847). 
Taxila Erato, . Doubleday, Inst Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. 
p. 2 (1847). 
a.b.c. 6%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


525. TAXILA ECHERIUS, Stoll Sp. 

Papilio Echerius, Stoll, Suppl. Oramer’s Pap. Exot. V. 
t. 31, f. 1, a.b. (1791). 

Taxila HEcherius, 2. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 3. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 422, n. 8. 

Erycina Echerius, Godart, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 566. 

Hesperia Coriolanus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. 
p. 284 (1793). Jones, Icon. VI. t. 48, f. 1. 

Erycina Coriolanus, Godart, Ene. Meth. 1X. p. 828. 

Lycena Xenodice, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 23. 


a.b.c. 69%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d. 2. Java. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


526. TAXILA NEOPHRON, Boisduval Sp. 
Emesis Neophron, Boisduval, MS. (1847). 
Taxila Neophron, HL. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. Il. p. 3 (1847). 


a. %. Java? From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


244. CATALOGUE OF 


527. TAXILA DRUPADI, Horsfield Sp. 


Emesis Drupadi, Horsfield, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.1.C. t. 2, 
f. 3, 8a (1828). Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. I. 
Es higfsros 

Taxila Drupadi, #. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
pt. II. p. 2. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 422, n. 6. 


a.b.c.d. 69%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


528. TAXILA FYLLA, Boisduval Sp. 


Emesis Fylla, Boisdwval, MS. (1847). 

Taxila Fylla, B. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 11. 
p. 2 (1847). Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 422, n. 8, t. 69, f. 3. 


a.b.c. 8 2%. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


d.e. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus GONILOBA, Westwood. 
Gonttona, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 511 (1852). 
EPARGYREUS, Cretnus, Tarmpes, Astraptes, THRacipEs, TELE- 
GONUS, e¢ ProTEIDES, pt. Hiibner. 
Evpamvs, pt. Boisduval. 


529. GONILOBA CHROMUS, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Chromus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. t. 284, f. E. 
(1782). 

Goniloba Chromus, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son's Diurnal Lep. p. 513, n. 82. 

Hesperia Chromus, Latreille, Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 744. 


a.b.c. 6 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
e. f. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 245 


580. GONILOBA SENA, Moore. 
Goniloba Sena, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b.c. 6%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


531. GONILOBA DERMA, Moore. 
Goniloba Derma, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


5382. GONILOBA BADRA, Moore. 
Goniloba Badra, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b.c.d. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


The transformations of Goniloba Badra are figured on Plate VIL, 
fig. 3, 3a, from Java. “Feeds upon a leguminous plant bearing the 
native name of Tungkul. March.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 

The transformations of this species were also observed by Mrs. 
Hamilton, and are figured among her original drawings, now in the 
possession of the Entomological Society of London. 


583. GONILOBA JAPETUS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Japetus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. IV. t. 365, f. EF. 
(1782). Drury, Ins. III. ¢. 17, f. 1, 2. 
Hesperia Nepos, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. I11. pt. I. p. 340 
(1793). Jones, Icon. VI. t. 76, f. 2. Latreille, 
Enc. Méth. 1X. p. 787. Donovan's Drawings m 
Bibl. Hope, Oxford. 
Goniloba Nepos, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 518, n. 56. 
a.b.c.d. @@. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
The larva and pupa of Goniloba Japetus are figured on Plate VIL., 
fig. 2, 2a, from Java. “Feeds upon the Uwi-leggi, Dioscorea oppo- 
sitifolia. April, May. Rather scarce.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


534. GONILOBA GANA, Moore. 
Goniloba Gana, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (imed.). 


a.b.c. 69%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


246 


537. 


538. 


539. 


d41. 


542. 


CATALOGUE OF 


. GONILOBA RAVI, Moore. 


Goniloba Ravi, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


. GONILOBA TAPANA, Moore. 


Goniloba Tapana, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Borneo. Presented by Edwin Shepherd, Esq. 


GONILOBA MENAKA, Moore. 
Goniloba Menaka, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
? Hesperia Eson, Boisduval, MS. 


a. b.c. d. Darjeeling: From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


GONILOBA GOPALA, Moore. 
Goniloba Gopala, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
GONILOBA MADHAVA, Moore. 
Goniloba Madhava, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


. GONILOBA PRALAYA, Moore. 


Goniloba Pralaya, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. 6b. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


GONILOBA BHAGAVA, Moore. 
Goniloba Bhagava, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (med.). 
a. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


GONILOBA SAMBARA, Moore. 
Goniloba Sambara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. 6. c. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 247 


Genus ISMENE, Swainson. 
IsmenzE, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. t. 16 (1820-1). 
TuyMELE, Boisduval, Fauna Madagascar. 
Casrnivs, pt. Hiibner. 
548. ISMENE CEDIPODEA, Swainson. 
& 2 Ismene Cidipodea, Swainson, Zool. Lil. 1st ser. t. 16 
(1820-21). Thon, Ent. Archiv. p. 91, pl. 4, fig. 5. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 515, n. 3. 
a.b.c.d. 8 2. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. @. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
f. &. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
g- 2. Canara, 8S. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 
The larva and pupa of Ismene Cidipodea are figured on Plate VIL., 


fig. 4, 4a, from Java. “Feeds upon Gertnera Javensis, which bears 
the native name of Kakkas. August.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


544, ISMENE JAINA, Moore. 
Ismene Jaina, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. g. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 
545. ISMENE HARISA, Moore. 
Ismene Harisa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. 6b. c. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
546. ISMENE AMARA, Moore. 
Ismene Amara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
547. ISMENE VASUTANA, Moore. 
Ismene Vasutana, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Pearson’s Collection. 
b. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


248 CATALOGUE OF 


548. ISMENE BENJAMINI, Guérin-Meéneville Sp. 

Hesperia (Thymele) Benjamin, Guérim-Meneville, m 
Delessert’s Voy. dans 1 Inde, pt. 2, p. 79, t. 22, 
Sf: 2, 2a (1843). 

Ismene Benjaminii, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 515, n. 4. 

Hesperia Xanthopogon, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, 
IV. pt. II. p. 458, ¢. 18, f 1, 2 (1844). 


a. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


6. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


549. ISMENE JAYADEVA, Moore. 
Ismene Jayadeva, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


550. JISMENE SINTA, Moore. 
Ismene Sinta, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (imed.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


551. ISMENE DASA, Moore. 
Ismene Dasa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


552. ISMENE LADON, Cramer Sp. 


Papilio Ladon, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. ¢. 284, fi G. 
(1782). 

Ismene Ladon, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 515, n. 11. 

Hesperia Ladon, Latreille, Enc. Méth. IX. p. 749. 


a.6. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c.d. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
e. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


553. ISMENE AMBASA, Moore. 
Ismene Ambasa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 249 


a.b. g. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. 2. N. India. Presented by Lieutenant Hugo 
James. 


The larva and pupa of Jsmene Ambasa are figured on Plate VILI., 
fig. 6, 6a, from Java. “Feeds upon a species of Pandanus, bearing 
the native name of Pandan-duri. May. Rather scarce.’’—(Hors- 
field, MS.) 


554. ISMENE CHAON, Boisduval. 
Ismene Chaon, Botsduval, IIS. 


a.b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


555. ISMENE BATARA, Moore. 
Ismene Batara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. b.c. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus PYRGUS, Hiibner. 
Prravs, Hiibner. Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 516. 
Syricutus, Boisduval. 
556. PYRGUS AGAMA, Moore. 
Pyrgus Agama, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 

a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 

The larva and pupa of Pyrgus Agama are figured on Plate VIL, 

fig. 1, la, from Java. ‘“ Feeds upon a species of Microcos, bearing 


the native name of Zalok. December to February. Rather com- 
mon.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


557. PYRGUS SUPERNA, Moore. 
Pyrgus Superna, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. 6. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
c.d. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


558. PYRGUS DANNA, Moore. 
Pyrgus Danna, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. 6. c. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 
VOL. I. 2K 


250 CATALOGUE OF 


559. PYRGUS? PURENDRA, Moore. 
Pyrgus Purendra, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Canara, 8. India. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


Genus NISONIADES, Hiibner. 
Nisonrapes, Hiibner. 
THanaos, Boisduval. 
560. NISONIADES SALSALA, Moore. 
Nisoniades Salsala, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. 6. c. Canara (S. India). Presented by 8S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


061. NISONIADES -DAHA, Moore. 
Nisoniades Daha, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b.c. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


562. NISONIADES DIOCLES, Boisduval. 
Thanaos Diocles, Botsduval, MLS. 


a.b.c.d.e. 89%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


563. NISONIADES ? AMERTA, Moore. 
Nisoniades P Amerta, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Genus PAMPHILA, Fabricius. 
Pampnina, Fabricius, Syst. Gloss. (Illiger’s Mag. V1. p. 287, 1807). 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 521. 
CHLENORRHINUS, Cycitoprprs, SrpropErs, AU@IADES, ef THYME- 
Licus, pt. Hubner. 
Hesprerta, Botsduval. 


564, PAMPHILA VEDANGA, Moore. 
Pamphila Vedanga, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b.c. 8. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
d. &. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. Oo 


e. 6. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


f. &- Camara, S. India. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


g.h. 82. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


565. PAMPHILA NARANATA, Moore. 
Pamphila Naranata, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


566. PAMPHILA AUGIAS, Linneus Sp. 


Papilio Augias, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. II. p. 794. Ha- 
bricius, Mant. Ins. Il. p. 84. Donovan, Ins. of 
India, t. 48, f. 1. 


Pamphila Augias, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewit- 
son’s Diurnal Lep. p. 522, n. 14. 
Hesperia Augias, Latreille, Enc. Mcth. 1X. p. 767. 
& Pamphila Pheres, Boisdwval, MWS. 


aboed.efi.g.h. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


567. PAMPHILA SUMBADRA, Moore. 
Pamphila Sumbadra, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Genus ACHLYODES, Hiibner. 


AcuxyovEs, Hiibner, Zutrige. 
Eantis, Boisduval. 


568. ACHLYODES ? CHANDRASA, Moore. 
Achlyodes ? Chandrasa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
569. ACHLYODES? SURA, Moore. 
Achlyodes ? Sura, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


252 CATALOGUE OF 


570. ACHLYODES? VASAVA, Moore. 
Achlyodes ? Vasava, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


Genus HESPERIA, Fabricius. 


Hesperia, Fabricius. Swainson, Zool. Ill. 1st ser. Westwood, in 
Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 525. 


571. HESPERIA FOLUS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Folus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. t. 74, f- F. (1779). 
Hesperia Cicero, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. U1. pt. 1. p. 358 
(1793). Latreille, Hne. Méth. 1X. p. 787. West- 
wood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. 
p. 526, n. 16. 
a.b.c.d. 8 @. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
f. S. India. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
The larva and pupa of Hesperia Folus are figured on Plate VIL, 
fig. 7, 7a, copied from the original drawings in the possession of 
A. Grote, Esq., of Calcutta. 


572. HESPERIA FATIH, Kollar. 
Hesperia Fatih, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. pt. I. 
p. 454, t. 18, f. 5, 6 (1844). Westwood, in Double- 
day and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 526, n. 19. 
a. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
b.c.d. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


573. HESPERIA PULOMAYA, Moore. 
Hesperia Pulomaya, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. b. Darjeelmg. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


574. HESPERIA LEUCOCERCA, Kollar. 
Hesperia leucocerca, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 454, t. 18, fi 3, 4 (1844). Westwood, in 


576. 


577. 


578. 


580. 


581. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 253 


Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal Lep. p. 526, 
n. 20. 


a. Bootan. From Pemberton’s Collection. 


. HESPERIA PUTRA, Moore. 


Hesperia Putra, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b.c. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


HESPERIA ASMARA, Moore. 
Hesperia Asmara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


HESPERIA ALYSOS, Boisduval. 
Hesperia Alysos, Boisduval, MS. 
a.b.c.d.e. f. 92. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


HESPERIA PRABA, Moore. 
Hesperia Praba, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


. HESPERIA INDRANI, Moore. 


Hesperia Indrani, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (imed.). 


a. g. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
b. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


HESPERIA DAN, Fabricius. 
Hesperia Dan, Fabricis, Mant. Ins. II. p. 88 (1787) ; 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 341. 
Goniloba Dan, Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s 
Diurnal Lep. p. 513, n. 52. 
Hesperia Eacus, Latreille, Enc. Méth. 1X. p.738 (1819). 


a.b.c.d. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


HESPERIA SEMA, Moore. 
Hesperia Sema, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


254 CATALOGUE OF 


582. HESPERIA THRAX, Linneus Sp. 
Papilio Thrax, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. IL. p. 794 (1767). 
Fabricius, Mant. Ins. 11. p. 87? Donovan, Ins. of 
India, t. 49, 2. 
Hesperia Thrax, Zatreille, Hnc. Méth. IX. p. 748. 
Westwood, in Doubleday and Hewitson’s Diurnal 
Lep. p. 527, n. 38. 

a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e.f. 8%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 

Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Hesperia Thrax are figured on Plate VIL., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java. “Feeds on the Pisang (Mwra paradisiaca). 
November to February. Common.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


583. HESPERIA IRAVA, Moore. 
Hesperia Irava, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
Celenorrhinus Thrax, Hiibner, Zutrige, f: 875-6. 


a.b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
584. HESPERIA PANDIA, Moore. 
Hesperia Pandia, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (wmed.). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


6. Canara (S. India). Presented by 8S. N. Ward, Esq. 


The larva and pupa of Hesperia Pandia are figured on Plate VII., 
fig. 10, 10a, copied from the original drawings made by A. Grote, Esq. 


585. HESPERIA ESA, Moore. 
Hesperia Esa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
586. HESPERIA DRUNA, Moore. 
Hesperia Druna, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
587. HESPERIA ARIA, Moore. 
Hesperia Aria, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.6. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


588. 


589. 


591. 


592. 


593. 


594. 


> 
(ba | 
| 


LEPIDOPTERA. 


HESPERIA CHAYA, Moore. 
Hesperia Chaya, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a.b. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. Pinang: Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
d. e. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
f. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


HESPERIA AGNA, Moore. 
Hesperia Agna, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a.b.c. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


d. e. f. g. Camara, 8. India. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 


. HESPERIA MANGALA, Moore. 


Hesperia Mangala, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 


a.b. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
c. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


HESPERIA CINNARA, Moore. 
Hesperia Cinnara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. 6, Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
HESPERIA KUMARA, Moore. 
Hesperia Kumara, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Canara, 8. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 
HESPERIA SUTAPA, Moore. 
Hesperia Sutapa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
HESPERIA DIVODASA, Moore. 
Hesperia Divodasa, Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. (ined.). 
a. Canara, 8. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


Remark.—The above enumerated new species of Hesperia form 
the subjects of a memoir which is now in course of preparation to 
be submitted to the Zoological Society of London. 


256 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus NYCTALEMON, Dalman. 


Nyoratemon, Dalman, Acta Holm. (1824), p. 407. Westwood. 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. I. p. 7. 

Orontes, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. pl. 125 ( i 

Uranta, pt. Fabricius. Latreille. 


595. NYCTALEMON PATROCLUS, Linneus Sp. 

Papilio Patroclus, Linneus, Mus. Lud. Ulr. p. 204 
( +); Syst. Nat. II. p. 749. Olerck, Icon. pl. 37, 
J. 1. Fabricius, Spec. Ins. 11. p. 18; Mant. Ins. XI. 
p. 7; Ent. Syst. III. p. 2. Seba, Mus. IV. pl. 47, 
f 18, 16. D’Aubent, Miscell. pl. 17, f. 1, 2. 
Olivier, Enc. Méth. Ins. Pap. pl. 8, f. 1. Cramer, 
Pap. Exot. Ill. p. 9, pl. 198, f. A. pl. 109, f, A.B. 
Herbst, Pap. pl. 54, f. 2, 3, pl. 55, fi 1. 

Nyctalemon Patroclus, Westwood. Drury, Ins. I. p. 18, 
pl. 7, f. 1, pl. 8, f. 1. Walker, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. Het. pt. I. p. 8. 

Noctua Patroclus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. 2, 8, 2. 

Urania Patroclus, Zatreille. Latreille et Godart, Ene. 
Méth. 1X. p. 710. Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anin. 
Invert. IV. p. 194. Boisduval, Voy. de, l Astrolabe, 
pt. 1. Lép. p. 254. 

Lyssa Achillaria et L. Patroclaria, Hiibner, Verz. bek. 
Schmett. p. 289. 


a. Silhet. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


“ This insect is common in Collections from China, Assam, Silhet, 


and Arakan.”’—(H. Blyth, J. A. 8S. Beng. (1854), p. 217.) 


November 5th, 1857. 


LEPIDOPTERA, 257 


Tribe II. SPHINGES. 


Spurnx, pt. Linneus (Sphinges legitime, sec. *, **, *** pt.). 

Lepr. Crepuscunarts, Latreille, Gén. Crust. et Ins. IV. pp. 187, 
209: (1809). Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. 
p. 24 (1850). 

Fusicornes sew Crosterocerss, pt. Dumeril, Consid. Gén. des Ins. 
pp. 139, 163, 322 (1823). 


Hererocera, pt. Boisdwval et Leconte, Icon. Lép. I. p. 89 (1836). 
Boisduval, Ind. Méth. p. 39 (1840). Westwood, Introd. II. 
p. 363 (1840). Stephens, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 24 
(1850). Walker, Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. 1. p. 1 (1854). 
Stainton, Insecta Brit. Lep. Tineina, p. 2 (1855) ; id. Manual 
Brit. Butt. p. 72 (1856). 

CHALINOPTERA, pt. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. II. pp. 322, 349. 
Chenu, Enc. @ Hist. Nat. Pap. 232. 

Spx. Learrimm, Inrecrares, et Duntatres, Haworth, Lep. Brit. 
p- 55 (1803). 

Spurnet, pt. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. II. pp. 323, 356. 
Chenu, Enc. d’ Hist. Nat. Pap. p. 252. Walker, Cat. Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. I. p. 2 (1854) ; id. pé. VIII. p. 76. 

Spuinaipm, Leach, Edin. Encycl. IX. p. (1815). Horsfield, 
Cat. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. pp. 20, 22 (1828). Stephens, Ill, I. 
p. 110 (1828); id. Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 25 
(1850). Westwood, Introd. 11. p. 364 (1840). Walker, Cat. 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. 1. p. 76 (1856). Stainton, Manual 
Brit. Butt. pp. 75, 81 (1856). 

Spurnaipes, Latreille, Gén. Crust. et Ins. IV. pp. 188, 209. 

Spuinaus, pt. Hiibner, Zutrage, p. 4 (1818). 

Spuineipes, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. Lép. Eur. p. 45 (1840). 

SPHINGIDA, pt. Swainson, Cab. Cycl. p. 99 (1840). 

Spurneina, Stainton, Insecta Brit. Lep. Tineina, p. 2 (1855) ; id, 
Manual Brit. Butt. pp. 72, 75 (1856). 

Castnit et Castnires, pt. Blanchard. Walker. 

VOL. I. 214 


258 CATALOGUE OF 


The Spuinces constitute in this Catalogue a distinct Tribe, equal 
in rank and value to the Papritongs, or to the other Tribes which 
will be subsequently defined, although more limited in the number 
of individuals. 

The metamorphosis varies in the different Stirpes. The chrysalis 
is generally naked, of a cylindrico-conical form, deposited on the 
surface, under the earth, or rarely enveloped in a slight web. 

The antenne are prismatic, somewhat fusiform, or thickened in 
the middle and attenuated at the ends. The individuals are provided 
with a proboscis, varying in size and length in the different Stirpes. 

This Tribe is subdivided into five distinct Stirpes, four of which 
derive their name from the form of the Caterpillar. 

The first Stirps forms a natural junction between the Hesperide, 
the last subdivision of the Anopluriform Stirps of the PaprnionEs, 
and the second Stirps of the Spuinears. The typical genera are 
Castnia and Euschemon. Their reciprocal affinity manifests itself in 
the following characters :—/irst, in the form of the antenne: these 
organs in Castnia resemble those of Hesperia in the length of the 
club and its attenuation towards the base, while they approach to 
Sphina in the prismatic form of the club and its terminal hook. 
Secondly, the fore-legs are perfect in both sexes of Hesperia and 
Castnia. 

The habit and aspect are very similar in both groups. In the 
Systems of Lamarck and Latreille, Castnia and Sphinx stand con- 
tiguous. 

Mr. Swainson, who observed Castnia in its native country, states 
that “they fly by day, and much in the same manner as the typical 
Hesperide. The antenne are intermediate in form between a Sphina 
and a Hesperia.’”’—(Swainson and Shuckard’s Treatise on Insects, 
p- 104.) 

The metamorphosis is as yet a desideratum in Entomology. 

The second Stirps, named Hlongate or Langleib-raupen, Wien. 
Verz. and Schrank, has a cylindrical larva, more slender and elon- 
gated than in the other Stirpes. It is generally without lateral 
ocelli; the head is globular, and the abdominal horn short and rigid. 
The perfect insect has short wings, and flies by day, and the abdomen 
is terminated by a broad or depressed brush-like appendage. The 
proboscis is long. In their metamorphosis they exhibit a slight 
affinity to the Diurna. The typical genera are Sesia and Macro- 
glossa. The metamorphosis is illustrated on Plate VIII., in figures 
1, 2, 3, and 4, 


LEPIDOPTERA. 259 


The third Stirps, named Acrocephale or Spitzohopf-raupen, Wien. 
Verz. and Schrank, has a larva with a head almost triangular or 
acuminated above, the body being obliquely striated, generally with 
yellow,—naked, and somewhat rugose ; the abdominal horn of mode- 
rate size, smooth, and marked with a peculiar colour. The perfect 
insect is strikingly distinguished by its angulated or excavated wings. 
The proboscis is very short or obsolete. The typical genus is 
Smerinthus. Of this Stirps no transformations are contained in the 
Company’s Museum. 

The fourth Stirps, named Amblocephale or Stumpfkopf-raupen— 
obtuse-headed larva,—has a larva with an ovate truncated head ; it 
is nearly naked and even on the surface; the abdominal horn is 
lengthened, tuberculated, and curved. The perfect insect has entire 
lanceolate wings ; the abdomen is marked with oblique lateral strie. 
The proboscis is large and strong, and this character is strikingly 
manifested in the pupa (see Plate IX., fig. 3a). The typical genera 
are Acherontia and Sphinx. The metamorphosis is illustrated on 
Plate VIII., fig. 6, and Plate IX., figs. 1, 2, 3, and 4. 

The jifth Stirps, characteristically named in the Wiener Verzeichnis 
Augen-raupen, larve Ophthalmice, has a larva with a small globose 
retractile head, and is moreover strikingly distinguished by the ocelli 
with which it is marked, and which are also observed on the chrysalis. 
These ocelli, or eyes, are placed in some genera behind the head only, 
while in others they exist in a regular row along the entire larva, 
and in some cases are very prominent and brilliant, as appears in the 
figures. The metamorphosis takes place on the surface of the earth, 
the pupa being in some cases covered with a slight web. The pupa 
is enlarged towards the head, and is generally provided with an 
annular case, covering the proboscis. The proboscis is not so large 
as in the preceding Stirps. In the perfect insect the abdomen is 
long and acute, and the individuals in many cases have the habit of 
a Vespertilio. 

The typical genera are Deilephila and Cherocampa. The meta- 
morphoses are illustrated on Plate IX., fig. 5, and Plates X. and XI. 


260 CATALOGUE OF 


Stirps II. Larve ELONGATA. 


Susra, sect. Tecrm et (DenupATa, div. I.), Haworth, Lep. Brit. 
pp. 55, 65 (1803). 

Macroetosstap”, Harris. 

Sustar1a, pt. Boisduval, Ind. Méth. Lép. Eur. p. 41 (1840). 

Srsirpm, Stephens, Ill. I. p. 1382 (1828); id. Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 29 (1850). Stainton, Manual Brit. Butt. 
pp. 75, 97 (1856). 

Srsipes, pt. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. I. p. 352 (1845). 


Genus SESIA, Fabricius. 
Susta, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 3879 (1775). Walker, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 79 (1856). 
SpHinx, pt. Linneus. 
Hemaris, Dalman, Sp. S. p. 215 ( i: 
Macroetossa, pt. Ochsenheimer. Boisduval. 
CrpHononEs, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 131. 


596. SESIA HYLAS, Linneus Sp. 

Sphinx Hylas, Linneus, Mant. I. p. 589 ( ). Fabri- 
cius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 154; id. Mant. Ins. II. p. 99. 
Gmelin, Syst. Nat. I. 5, 2387, 95. 

Sesia Hylas, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 379. 
Watker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 84. 

Cephonodes Hylas, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 131. 

Sphinx Picus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. p. 83, pl. 148 


Sf. B. (1779). 
Macroglossa Picus, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pet. IL. p. 458. 


a. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 

b. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 

c. Canara, S. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 

d. e. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

f. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa of Sesia Hylas are figured on Plate VIII., 
fig. 1, 1a, copied from General Hardwicke’s original drawings, fig. 179. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 261 


Genus SATASPES, Moore. 


Macroetossa (Group 3), Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 95. 


Differs from Macroglossa in having the antenne stout and strongly 
serrate-setose ; abdomen broad to the tip; the fore-wings very nar- 
row and pointed, and the exterior border extremely oblique. 


597. SATASPES INFERNALIS, Westwood Sp. 
Sesia infernalis, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 61, 
pl. 30, f. 3 (1847). 
Macroglossa infernalis, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 95. 


a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


Genus MACROGLOSSA, Ochsenheimer. 


Macroexossum, Scopoli, Ent. Carn. p. 414 (1763). Swainson, Zool. 
Ill. 1st ser. t. 64. 

Macroetossa, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. IV. p. 41 (1816). 
Watker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 85. 

Spuinx, pt. Linneus. 

Susta, pt. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 

Psrruyros et CepHoNopDES, pt. Hibner. 


598. MACROGLOSSA STELLATARUM, Linneus Sp. 


Sphinx Stellatarum, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. p. 493 
(1758). 

Macroglossa Stellatarum, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. 
IV. p. 42. Stephens, Ill. Brit. Ent. Haust. I. 
p. 183; Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. I. p. 29. 
Boisduval, Ind. Méth. p. 45. Curtis, Brit. Ent. 
XVI. pl. 747. Stainton, Manual Brit. Lep. I. 
p.98. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. 
p-. 86. 

Sesia Stellatarum, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. 111. pt. 1. p. 380. 

Psithyros Steilatarum, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p. 182. 


a. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


262 CATALOGUE OF 


599. MACROGLOSSA CORYTHUS, Boisduval. 
Macroglossa Corythus, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 92 (1856). 
Macroglossum arcuatum, Horsfield, MS. (1826). 


a. b.c.d. Java, From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

e. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 

f.g. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

h. Wadakh. Presented by Captain R. Strachey. 


The larva and pupa of Macrog. Corythus are figured on Plate VIIL, 
fig. 2, 2a, from Java. 


600. MACROGLOSSA GILIA, Boisduval. 
Macroglossa Gilia, Boisdwval, MS. Herrich-Scheffer, 
Lep. Exot. series 1. pt. 6, f. 107 (1854). Walker, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 93 (1856). 
Macroglossum maculatum, Horsfield, MS. (1826). 


a. b. c. d.e. f. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Macrog. Gilia are figured on Plate VIIL., 
fig. 3, 3a, from Java. “Feeds on the Patji or Bengkudu (Morinda 
citrifolia). January and February. Tolerably common.’’—(Hors- 
field, MS. Notes.) 


601. MACROGLOSSA GYRANS, Boisduval. 
Macroglossa gyrans, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 91 (1856). 
a. 6, N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
c.d. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


602. MACROGLOSSA SITIENE, Boisduval. 
Macroglossa Sitiene, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 92 (1856). 


a. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
603: MACROGLOSSA PASSALUS, Drury Sp. 


Sphinx Passalus, Drury, Ins. I]. p. 52, pl. 29, fi 2 
(1773). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 263 


Macroglossa Passalus, Westwood, in 2nd ed. Drury’s Ins. 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 92. 
Sphinx Belis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. p. 147, pl. 94, 
f. ©. (1782). 
Macroglossum Rhebus, De Cerisy, MS. (1826). 
a. Java. (Mac. Rhebus, De Cerisy). From Dr. Hors- 
field’s Collection. 
b.c. N.India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
d.e. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
f. Canara, 8. India. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


604. MACROGLOSSA DIVERGENS, Walker. 
Macroglossa divergens, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 94 (1856). 


a.b, Canara, 8. India. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


605. MACROGLOSSA NYCTERIS, Kollar. 
-Macroglossa Nyeteris, Kollar, in Hiigel’s Kaschmir, IV. 
pt. IL. p. 458, pl. XTX. f. 5 (1844). 
Macroglossa volucris, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 94 (1856). 


a. N.India. From Captain Boys’s Collection. 


606. MACROGLOSSA FARO, Cramer Sp. 
Sphinx Faro, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 165, pl. 285 
f. ©. (1782). 
a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 


Remark.—This is a very distinct and well-defined species, and is 
correctly figured by Cramer. 


Genus LOPHURA, Boisduval. 
Lornura, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 105 (1856). 
Enyo, pt. Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 


607. LOPHURA HYAS, Boisduval. 
Lophura Hyas, Boisdwal, MS. Walker, List Lep. Brit. 
Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 107 (1856). 
Macroglossum geometricum, Horsfield, JIS. (1826). 


264 CATALOGUE OF 


a. bc. d.e. f. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
The larva and pupa of Lophura Hyas are figured on Plate VIIL., 


fig. 4, 4a, from Java. “Feeds on a species of Pideria, bearing the 
native name of Simbuan.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Stirps III. Larve ACORCEPHALA. 
Genus SMERINTHUS, Latreiile. 


SMERINTHUS, Latreille, Hist. Nat. Ins. 111. p. 401 (1802). Walker, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 289. 

SPHINX, pt. Linneus. 

Menrinruvs, Meigen. 

Paontas, Mimas, e¢ Potyprycuus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 


608. SMERINTHUS DRYAS, Boisduval. 
Smerinthus Dryas, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 250 (1856). 
Smerinthus parallelis, Horsfield, IS. (1826). 
Smerinthus Horsfieldii, De Cerisy, MS. (1826). 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


609. SMERINTHUS DENTATUS, Cramer Sp. 
Sphinx dentatus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. p. 42, pl. 125, 
SJ: G. (1779). Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 48, n. 16; 
Mant. Ins. II. p. 94, n. 18; Hnt. Syst. II. I. 


p. 361, n. 19. 
Smerinthus dentatus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 


pt. VIII. p. 252. 
Polyptychus dentatus, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 141. 
Sphinx Timesius, Stoll, Suppl. Cramer, Pap. Exot. V. 
p. 172, t. 40, f. 1. 
a. d. N. India, Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
6. §. N. India. From Captain Boys’s Collection. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 265 


Stirps IV. Larve AMBLOCEPHALA. 


Genus LEUCOPHLEBIA, Westwood. 


LevucopHienia, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 46 (1847). 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. 1X. p. 136. 


610. LEUCOPHLEBIA LINEAT'A, Westwood. 
Leucophlebia lineata, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. 
p. 46, pl. 221847). Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. 1X. p. 136. 


a. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
b. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 


The larva of this interesting genus is figured on Plate VIILI., fig. 5, 
copied from the original drawing made by — Frith, Esq. “ Feeds 
on the Ootoo, or common thatch-grass (Saccharum cylindricum). 
Rather common.”—(Frith’s MS. Notes.) 

Remark.—This genus is arranged by Mr. F. Walker, in his tribe 
Nocrvuires, at the end of the family Lewcanide, who remarks, that 
it “is very remote from the other Leucanide, and has some affinities 
with the Bomeyctres, but hardly belongs to any described family of 
Lepidoptera heterocera.”’ 


Genus BASIANA, Walker. 
Bastana, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VII. p. 236 
(1856). 
611. BASIANA CERVINA, Walker. 
Basiana cervina, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 237 (1856). 
a. b. 62. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s 
Collection. 
c. 9. N. India. Presented by the Trustees of the 
British Museum. 


Genus AMBULYX, Boisduval. 
Amputyx, Boisduval, MS. Westwood, Orient. Ent. (1847). Walker, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 120 (1856). 
Puowus e¢ AMBLYPTERUS, pt. Hiibner. 
VOL. I. 2M 


266 CATALOGUE OF 


612. AMBULYX SUBSTRIGILIS, Westwood. 
Sphinx (Ambulyx) substrigilis, Westwood, Orient. Ent. 
p. 61, pl. 30, f. 2 (1847). 
Ambulyx substrigilis, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 122. 
Ambulyx Moorei, Boisduval, MS. Mus. BI.C. 


a. Java. (A. Moorei, Boisd.) From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 
b. Canara, 8S. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


Genus CALYMNIA, Bozsduval. 
Catymnta, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 128 (1856). 
AMBLYPTERUS, pt. Hiibner. 


613. CALYMNIA PANOPUS, Cramer Sp. 

Sphinx Panopus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 50, pl. 224, 
fiA.B. 782). ‘ 

Calymnia Panopus, Borsduval. Walker, Inst Lep. Brit. 
Mus. Het. pt. VILL. p. 124. 

Amblypterus Panopus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
p. 138. 

Smerinthus ? Panopus, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. 
p. 18, pl. 6, f. 2. 


a.b.c. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
The larva and pupa of Calymnia Panopus are figured on Plate VIL., 


fig. 6, 6a, from Java. “Feeds on the Manga (Mangifera mdiea). 
May.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus ACHERONTIA, Ochsenheimer. 
AcneErontia, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Hur. 1V. p. 44 (1816). 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIL. p. 233. 

Spunx, pt. Linneus. 
Acuerontia, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. (1816). 
Bracuyatossa, Boisduval. 
614. ACHERONTIA STYX, Westwood. 

Acherontia Styx, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 88, 

pl. 42, f. 3 (1847). 


LEPIDOPTERA. 267 


Acherontia Atropos, var., Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 234. 
Acherontia Medusa, De Cerisy, MS. Mus. B.C. (1826). 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. g@. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor, 1854. 
f. 2. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
g. h. 8%. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s 
Collection. 
The larva and pupa of Ach. Styx are figured on Plate IX. fig. 1, 1a, 


from India, copied from the original drawings made by Lady Isabella 
Rose Gilbert. 


615. ACHERONTIA SATANAS, Boisduval. 

Acherontia Satanas, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. des Lép. 
Planches, p. 5, pl. 16, f: 1 (1886). 

Acherontia Lethe, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 87, 
pl. 42, f. 2 (1847). 

Sphinx Atropos, var., Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 74, 
pl. 237, f. A. 

? Acherontia Morta, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 140. 
Acherontia Circe, De Cerisy, IS. Mus. B.I.C. (1826). 


a.b.c.d. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e.f. 6%. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
g- 9. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


The larva and pupa of Ack. Satanas are figured on Plate IX., fig. 2, 
2a, from Java. “ Feeds on the Tambaku, Kechubung (Wicotiana Ta- 
bacum). January and February. Common.”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus SPHINX, Linneus. 
Sputnx, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. Il. p. 796 (1767). Walker, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 211. 
Agrivus, Lernta, ef Puteaernontivs, pt. Hiibner. 


616. SPHINX CONVOLVULI, Linneus. 
Sphinx Convolvuli, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. 2, p. 798 
(1767). Drury, Ins. I. pl. 25, f. 1. Cramer, Pap. 
Exot. Il. p. 55, pl. 225, f’ D. Fabricius, Spec. 
Ins. V1. p. 150; Mant. Ins. Il. p. 97; Ent. Syst. 


268 CATALOGUE OF 


Ill. I. p. 3874. Stephens, Ill. Brit. Ent. Haust. 
I. p. 119; Cat. Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 27. West- 
wood, Brit. Moths, 1. p. 12, pl. 3, f. 1-8. Walker, 
List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 212. 

Agrius Convolvuli, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 140. 


a.b.c.d. @ 9. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. 9. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
fg. 8%. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
h. i. 8 9. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s 
Collection. 
The larva and pupa of Sph. Convolvuli are figured on Plate IX., 


fig. 3, 3a, from Java. “Feeds on Phaseolus Max. January.”— 
(Horsfield, MS.) 


Genus MACROSILA, Boisduval. 
Macrosina, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 198 (1856). 
Cocytius, PHLEGETHONTIUS, ACHERONTIA, et Hytorcus, pt. Hibn. 
617. MACROSILA NYCTIPHANES, Boisduval. 


Macrosila Nyctiphanes, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 209 (1856). 


a.b.c. 39. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


618. MACROSILA DISCISTRIGA, Walker. 
Macrosila discistriga, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 209 (1856). 
Sphinx emarginata, Horsfield, MIS. (1826). 


a.b.c.d. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 

e. 9. Canara, S. India. Presented by S. N. 
Ward, Esq. 

fg. 6%. N.India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


Genus ZONILIA, Boisduval. 


ZONILIA, Boisduwal, MS. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pet. VIII. p. 192 (1856). 
Nepuusp, pt. Hubner. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 269 


619. ZONILIA MORPHEUS, Cramer Sp. 

Sphinx Morpheus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. p. 84, pl. 149, 
7. D. C179). 

Zonilia Morpheus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pet. VIII. p. 194. 

Nephele Morpheus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 133. 

Sphinx Hespera, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 152; Mant. 
Ins. Il. p. 91; Ent. Syst. III. pt. I. p. 372. 

? Sphinx Chiron, Cramer, Pap. Exot. II. pl. 137, f. £. 


a.b. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
c.d. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
e. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
f-g. Ceylon. From M. Jonville’s Collection. 


Stirps V. Larve OPHTHALMIC. 


Genus PANACRA, Walker. 
Panacra, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 154 
(1856). 
620. PANACRA AUTOMEDON, Boisduval Sp. 
Deilephila Automedon, Boisduval, MS. 
Panacra Automedon, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 154 (1856). 
a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


621. PANACRA SCAPULARIS, Horsfield Sp. 
Deilephila scapularis, Horsfield, MS. (1826). 
Panacra scapularis, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VILL. p. 157 (1856). 
a. b.c.d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 


The larva and pupa of Pan. scapularis are figured on Plate IX., 
fig. 5, 5a, from Java. “ Feeds on a species of Arum, bearing the 
native name of Lwmba. February and March. Solitary in April 
and May.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


270 CATALOGUE OF 


22. PANACRA VIGIL, Guérin-Meéneville Sp. 
Sphinx (Deilephila) Vigil, Guérin-Méneville, im Deles- 
sert’s Souv. Voy. dans 0? Inde, pt. 11. p. 80, pl. 28, 
f. 1 (1843). 
Panacra lignaria, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 156 (1856). 


a.b. Ceylon. From M. Jonyille’s Collection. 


The larva, pupa, and imago of this species are figured among 
Mr. E. Layard’s Ceylonese drawings. 


623. PANACRA BUSIRIS, Boisduval Sp. 


Deilephila Busiris, Botisdwval, MS. 
Panacra Busiris, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 158 (1856). 


a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 


b. Canara, 8. India. Presented by 8. N. Ward, Esq. 


Genus PHILAMPELUS, Harris. 
PuitamMPEtus, Harris, Amer. Journ. Sci. XXXVI. Walker, List 
Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 173. 
Puoxvus, Areeus, et Duro, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
Ornevs e¢ Dapunis, pt. Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 
Enyo, pt. Hibner. Walker. 


624. PHILAMPELUS ANCEUS, Cramer Sp. 
Sphinx Anceus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1V. p. 124, pl. 355, 
FA (L182). 
Enyo Anceus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 132. 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VILL. p. 119. 


a.b. @ 3%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
c. 2. Pinang. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
The larva and pupa of Phil. Anceus are figured on Plate IX., 


fig. 4, 4a, from Java. “Feeds on a species of Cissus, bearing the 
native name of Jambul. March.’’—-(Horsfield, MS.) 


LEPIDOPTERA. 271 


625. PHILAMPELUS SERICEUS, Walker. 
Philampelus sericeus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 181. 


? Sphinx anceus, Cramer. 


a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 

b. c. d.e. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Ex- 
position Universelle at Paris, 1855. 


626. PHILAMPELUS NAGA, Moore. 


Philampelus Naga, n. sp.—Differs from Phil. sericeus in being of 
a paler colour and more silky in appearance: the fore-wing has an 
oblique blackish streak from middle of costal margin to near middle 
of outer margin, another from the middle of this to near base of 
posterior margin, and one tapering along exterior margin from near 
apex ; also various small narrow undulating lines. Expanse 4} inches. 


a. b,c. d. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s 
Collection. 


Genus DARAPSA, Walker. 
Danapsa, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 182 
(1856). 
Darunis, pt. Hiibner. 
CueROocAMPA, pt. Harris. 


627. DARAPSA HYPOTHOUS, Cramer Sp. 
Sphinx Hypothoiis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 165, 
pl. 285, f. F. (1782). 
Darapsa Hypothoiis, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 186. 
Daphnis Hypothoiis, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 184. 


a.b.c.d.e.f. 8%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s 
Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Darapsa Hypothoiis are figured on Plate X., 
fig. 2, 2a, from Java, “ Feeds on the Malati-kosta (Cadamba jasmi- 
niflora),—April; and on a species of Contorta, bearing the native 
name of Alluk-antung. January to April.’”’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


272 CATALOGUE OF 


Genus DAPHNIS,:Hiibner. 
Dapunis, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 134. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 187. 
DEILEPHILA, pt. Boisduval, Ind. Meth. 
CumROCAMPA, Curtis. 


628. DAPHNIS NERII, Linneus Sp. 

Sphinx Neri, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. 2, p. 798 (1767). 
Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 142; Mant. Ins. II. 
p. 93; Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 360. Cramer, Pap. 
Exot. III. p. 51, pl. 224, f. D. 

Daphnis Nerii, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 184. 
Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. p. 29. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 188. 

Deilephila Nerii, Boisduval, Ind. Meéth. p. 47. 

Cherocampa Nerii, Curtis, Brit. Ent. XIII. pl. 626. 


a.b.c. 9. Dukhun. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
c. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
d. Madras. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Collection. 


The larva and pupa of Daphnis Neri are figured on Plate X., 
fig. 3, 3a, copied from the original drawings of General Hardwicke 
in the British Museum. “ Larva found full-grown at Dum-Dum in 
the beginning of November, which changed to a pupa on the 20th, 
the imago coming forth on December 21st. Another full-grown larva 
found on May 7th, changing to pupa on the 11th, the perfect insect 
emerging on the 24th. Feeds on Nerium Oleander.”—(Hardwicke, 
MS. Note.) 


Genus PERGESA, Walker. 
Percesa, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 149 (1856). 
DEILEPHILA, pt. Ochsenheimer. Boisduval. Stephens. 
THERETRA et OnEUvs, pt. Hiibner. 
CumrocaMpa, pt. Westwood. Stephens. 


629. PERGESA ACTEUS, Cramer Sp. 
Papilio Acteus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 93, pl. 248, 
f. A. (1782). 
Pergesa Acteus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VAIL. p. 158. 
Oreus Acteus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 136. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 273 


a.b.c.d. 62. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 
lection. 
e. N. India. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 


The larva and pupa of Pergesa Acteus are figured on Plate X., 
fig. 1, la, from Java. “Feeds on a species of Arum, bearing the 
native names of Senti and Suwuwy. January and February. Scarce.” 
—(Horsfield, MS.) 

The transformations of this species were also observed by Captain 
J. Mortimer Slater at Dinapore, in July, 1848, and are figured on 
page 182 of his original drawings. Also by General Hardwicke (see 
his Drawings, fig. 172a). 


630. PERGESA CASTOR, Boisduval Sp. 
Deilephila Castor, Boisduval, MS. 
Pergesa Castor, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 153 (1856). 


a. b.c.d. 8 2. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, 
Exposition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 

e.f.g.h. &%. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagint- 
weit’s Collection. 


Genus ELIBIA, Walker. 
Exrsta, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VILL. p. 148 (1856). 


631. ELIBIA DOLICHUS, Westwood Sp. 
Cherocampa Dolichus, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. 
p- 61, pl. 30, f. 1 (1847). 
Elibia Dolichus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 149. 


a. Silhet. Presented by the Trustees of the British 
Museum. 
6b. N. India. From Mr. Argent’s Collection. 


Genus DEITLEPHILA, Ochsenheimer. 
DeriterHita, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. von Eur. IV. p. 42 (1816). 
Curtis. Stephens. Boisduwval. Walker. 
Puryxus, Hyzus, ef Tuaumas, pt. Hiibner. 
VOL. I. 2N 


274 CATALOGUE OF 


632. DEILEPHILA LATHYRUS, Boisduval. 
Deilephila Lathyrus, Boisduval, MS. Walker, List Lep. 
Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VII. p. 172 (1856). 


a. N. India. From Captain J. M. Jones’s Collection. 


633. DEILEPHILA LIVORNICA, Esper Sp. 

Sphinx Livornica, Esper, Ausl. Schmett. 11. pp. 87, 196, 
pl. 8, fig. 4 (1785) ; id. IT. Suppl. 41, pl. 46, f. 3—7. 
Hubner, Sphing. p. 96, pl. 12, f. 65, pl. 23, f. 112. 

Deilephila Livornica, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. Brit. 
Mus. pt. I. p. 28. Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 164. 

Phryxus Livornica, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 137. 

Sphinx lineata, Mubricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 147 ; Mant. 
Ins. II. p. 96; Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 368. 

Sphinx lineata, Stephens, Ill. Brit. Lep. Haust. I. p. 126, 
Uy Gaels 

a. b.c.d. 8 2. WLandoor, N. W. India. Presented 
by Colonel Hearsey. 


Genus CHASROCAMPA, Duponchel. 
Cuzrocampa, Duponchel, Hist. Nat. Lép. France, Suppl. I. p. 159 
(1885). Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 126. 
DErLepHina, pt. Ochsenheimer. Boisduval. 
Orrvs, Hrpporion, Isoptus, AMPHION, THERETRA, et THAUMAS, 
pt. Hiibner. 
Metopsiuws, pt. Duncan, Brit. Moths, p. 154. 


634. CHAAROCAMPA CELERIO, Linneus Sp. 

Sphinx Celerio, Linneus, Syst. Nat. I. 2, p. 800 (1767). 
Fabricius, Spec. Ins. 11. p.151. Cramer, Pap. Exot. 
II. p. 42, pl. 25, f: E. 

Cherocampa Celerio, Stephens, Cat. Brit. Lep. p. 28. 
Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. pt. VIII. p. 128. 
Stainton, Brit. Butt. I. p. 

Deilephila Celerio, Stephens, Ill. Brit. Ent. Haust. I. 
p- 128. Boisdwal, Ind. Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 47. 

Hippotion Celerio, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 135. 

Deilephila inquilina, Harris, Ex. p. 93, pl. 28, f. 1. 

Hippotion Ocys, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 135. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 275 


a.b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. N. India. Presented by Colonel Sykes. 
f-g.h. N.India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


The larva and pupa of Cher. Celerio are figured on Plate XI, 
fig. 1, la, copied from fig. 165d of the original drawings of General 
Hardwicke in the British Museum. 


635. CHAWROCAMPA ALECTO, Linneus Sp. 
Sphinx Alecto, Linneus, Mus. Lugd. Ulr. p. 357 ( dis 
Drury, Ins. Exot. 11. p. 48, pl. 27, f. 4. Cramer, 
Pap. Exot. I. p. 62, pl. 1387, f. D. Fabricius, Spec. 
Ins. II. p. 152; Mant. Ins. II. p. 97; Ent. Syst. 
III. I. p. 376. Menetries, Cat. Obj. Zool. Caucase, 
p. 258. 
Cherocampa Alecto, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 130. 
Isoples Alecto, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 135. 
Deilephila Alecto, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. p. 46. 
Deilephila Cretica, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. Sphingide, 
p. 20, 2. Duponchel, Hist. Nat. Lép. France, II. 
Suppl. p. 15, pl. 1, f. 3. 
a.b.c.d. 82. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 
f. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Exposition 
Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
“The larva and pupa of Cher. Alecto are figured on Plate X., 
fig. 4, 4a, from Java.’’—(Horsfield.) 
The transformations of this species were also observed by Captain 
J. Mortimer Slater at Dinapore, July, 1849, who states that “the 
larva is common on the vine with Cher. Clotho,” 


The transformations are also figured in General Hardwicke’s 
drawings (fig. 173) in the British Museum. 


636. CHAAROCAMPA SUFFUSA, Walker. 
Cherocampa suffusa, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 146 (1856). 
a. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 
6. Borneo. Presented by Hugh Low, Esq. 


276 CATALOGUE OF 


6387. CHAAROCAMPA PALLICOSTA, Boisduval Sp. 
Deilephila pallicosta, Botsduval, MS. 
Cherocampa pallicosta, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Maus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 145 (1856). 


a. 6.c. Silhet. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


638. CHAAROCAMPA THYELIA, Linneus Sp. 
Sphinx Thyelia, Linneus, Mus. Lugd. Ulr. p. 360 ( ys 
Syst. Nat. I. 2, p. 803. Clerck, Icon. pl. 46, f. 7, 8. 
Cramer, Pap. Exot. 1. p. 58, pl. 226, f BF. Fa- 
bricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 153 ; Mant. Ins. Il. p. 98 ; 
Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 378. 
Isoples Thyelia, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 135. 
Var. Sphinx Boérhaview, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 148; 
Mant. Ins. Il. p. 96; Hnt. Syst. II. I. p. 371. 
Sulzer, Hist. Ins. pl. 20, f. 3. 
Var. Sphinx Pluto, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. II. p. 148. 
Var. Sphinx Eson, Cramer, Pap. Exot. III. p. 57, pl. 226, 
ae. 
Isoples Eson, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 135. 
Cherocampa Eson, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 187. 
Deilephila Rafflesii, Horsfield, (ZS. (1826). 


a.b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 

f. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 
g.h.i.j. Canara. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 


639. CHAAROCAMPA LINEOSA, Walker. 
Cherocampa lineosa, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 144 (1856). 
a. b.c. Darjeeling. From Indian Collection, Expo- 
sition Universelle at Paris, 1855. 
d.e. Darjeeling. From Messrs. Schlagintweit’s Col- 
lection. 


640. CHAAROCAMPA NESSUS, Drury Sp. 
Sphinx Nessus, Drury, Ill. Exot. Ins. Il. p. 46, pl. 27, 
f.1 (1773). Cramer, Pap. Exot. TI. pl. 226, f. D. 


LEPIDOPTERA. 277 


Cherocampa Nessus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pet. VIII. p. 140. 


a.b.c.d.e.f. Java. Presented by Dr. Horsfield. 


The larva and pupa of Cher. Nessus are figured on Plate XI., 
fig. 2, 2a, from Java. ‘“ Feeds on the Uwi (Dioscorea oppositifolia). 
December to March.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


641. CHAAROCAMPA CLOTHO, Drury Sp. 
Sphinx Clotho, Drury, Ill. Exot. Ins. II. p. 48, pl. 28, 
f-1 (773). Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 540; Mant. 
Ins. II. p. 97 ; Ent. Syst. III. 1. p. 376. 
Cherocampa Clotho, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pet. VIII. p. 141. 
Deilephila Cyrene, Westwood, Cabinet Orient. Ent. p. 18, 
pl. 6, f. 1 (1847). 
a.b.c.d. § 3%. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. China. Presented by Dr. Cantor. 


642. CHAAROCAMPA LUCASI, Boisduval Sp. 
Deilephila Lucasii, Boisduval, MS. 
Cherocampa Leucasii, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 141 (1856). 
Deilephila spilota, Horsfield, ZS. (1826). 
a. b. c. d.. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. Canara, 8. India. Presented by S. N. Ward, Esq. 
The larva and pupa of Cher. Lucasi are figured on Plate XI., 


fig. 3, 3a, from Java. “ Feeds on the Galing (? Cissus). December 
to April. Most abundant.’’—(Horsfield, MS.) 


643. CHAAROCAMPA LYCETUS, Cramer Sp. 
Sphinx Lycetus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. I. pl. 61, f. D. 
(1779). Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III. I. p. 371. 
Cherocampa Lycetus, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Het. 
pt. VIII. p. 148. 
Xylophanes Lycetus, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 136. 
? Sphinx Drancus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. Il. p. 56, pl. 132, 
Jk 
a. N.YIndia. From the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 
b.c. N. India. Presented by Colonel Hearsey. 


278 CATALOGUE OF LEPIDOPTERA. 


ww 


644, CHAAROCAMPA OLDENLANDIA, Fabricius Sp. 
Sphinx Oldenlandie, Fabricius, Spec. Ins. Il. p. 148 
(1781); Mant. Ins. II. p. 96; Ent. Syst. III. I. 
p. 370. Lewin, Prodr. Ent. p. 4, pl. 3. TPhon, Ent. 
Archw. pt. I. p. 6, pl. 1, f. 3. 
Cherocampa Oldenlandie, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 142. 
Xylophanes Gortys, Hiibner, Saminl. Exot. Schmett. 
pp. 58, 513-14. 
a. b. c. d.e. 89. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Col- 


lection. 
The larva and pupa of Cher. Oldenlandie are figured on Plate XI., 
fig. 4, 4a, from Java. “Feeds on a species of Cissus, bearing the 
native name of Galing. December.”—(Horsfield, MS.) 


645. CHASROCAMPA BISECTA, Horsfield Sp. 
Deilephila Silhetensis, Boisduval, ALS.* 
Cheerocampa Silhetensis, Walker, List Lep. Brit. Mus. 
Het. pt. VIII. p. 148. 
Deilephila bisecta, Horsfield, MS. (1826). 


a. b.c.d. Java. From Dr. Horsfield’s Collection. 
e. N. India. Presented by Colonel Buckley. 


The larva and pupa of Cher. bisecta are figured on Plate XTI., 
“ Feeds on a species of Boérhavia, bearing 


fig. 5, 5a, from Java. 
February and March.” —(Hors- 


the native name of Chakas-ayam. 


field, MS.) 


* This name is cancelled, as being inapplicable. 


December 7th, 1857. 


Page 
i 


18. 


21. 
44, 
49. 


52. 


55. 


7A ol ig.) a 


“Add the following to Tribe I. :-— 


Paprirones, Swainson, Zool. Ill. 2nd ser. pl. 114 (1832-8) ; id. 
Cabinet Cyclop. p. 58 (1840). 

AcuattnopteEra, pt. Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins.11. pp. 322-3 
(1845). 

Suspenst, Boisduval, Spéc. Gén. Lép. 1. pp. 162, 164 (1836). 

Prenputa, Boisduval, Ind. Méth. Eur. Lép. p. 15 (1840). 

Nuvi, Westwood, Introd. to Ent. Il. p. 347; id. Syn. p. 87 
(1840). 

Add the following to Stirps I. :— 

OniIsciFoRM, Westwood. 

SvucroriatL, ov VermirorM, Swainson, Cab. Cyclop. pp. 58, 61 
(1840). 

Lep. Hexapopa, pt. Latreille, Reg. Anim. V. (1829). 

Lycanin 2, Swainson, Cabinet Cyclop. pp. 87, 89 (1840). 

Lycrntres, Blanchard, Hist. Nat. des Ins. U1. p. 342 (1845). 

Eryctntt, pt. Blanchard, id. pp. 322, 341. 

No. 7. The larva and pupa of Polyommatus Laius are figured 
on Plate XII., fig. 1, la, copied from the original drawings 
in the possession of A. Grote, Esq., of Calcutta. 

No. 67. The larva and pupa of Amblypodia Timoleon are 
figured on Plate XII., fig. 3, 3a, copied from the original 
drawings in the possession of A. Grote, Esq., of Caleutta. 

No. 81. The larva and pupa of Myrina Triopas are figured on 
Plate XIL., fig. 5, 5a, from A. Grote, Esq. 

No. 82. The larva and pupa of Myrina LHtolus are figured on 
Plate XIL., fig. 6, 6a, from A. Grote, Esq. 

No. 98. The larva and pupa of Anops Thetys are figured on 
Plate XII, fig. 7, 7a, from A. Grote, Esq. 

Add the following to Stirps II. A :— 

Papitioni, pt. Blanchard. 

Pap. Parnas, pt. Linneus. 


II 


Page. 
56. 


72. 


73. 
74. 
76. 
78. 
wo. 
80. 


85. 


88. 
91. 
O77. 


99. 


105. 


APPENDIX. 


No. 99. The larva and pupa of Cuallidryas Philippina are 
figured on Plate XIT., fig. 8, 8a, from A. Grote, Esq. 

No. 188. The larva and pupa of Pieris Mesentina are figured 
on Plate XIL., fig. 9, 9a, from A. Grote, Esq.; also figured 
among General Hardwicke’s drawings (fig. 89) in the British 
Museum. 

No. 142. Add page 103 and plate 44. 

No. 143. Add page 103 and plate 44. 

No. 148. Add page 102 and plate 44. 

No. 153. Add page 102 and plate 44. 

No. 155. Add page 103 and plate 44. 

No. 160. The transformations of Pieris Eucharis were ob- 
served by Captain Mortimer Slater, and are figured on 
page 396 of his “ Notes.” “ The larva was taken October Ist, 
changing to a pupa the next day, and the imago emerging 
on the 13th; the larva feeds upon the Guava.” 

The transformations of this species were also observed by 
Mrs. Hamilton in Moulmein, in 1853, and are figured among 
that lady’s original drawings, now in the possession of the 
Entomological Society of London. The “larva was taken on 
the Lime-tree, December 12.” 

Also observed by A. Grote, Esq., and figured among his original 
drawings. 

Genus Leptocircus. Add as syn. Lamproprera, G. R. Gray, 
Griffith’s edit. Cuvier, Ins. II. t. 102, f. 4 (1832). 

No. 178. “ Common at Dacca, 1845, and at Darjeeling, being 
partial to the feathery scarlet-flowered plant about which 
they hover, and may be easily caught by the hand, as its 
flight is heavy.’’—(Captain Mortimer Slater’s Notes, p. 390.) 

No. 187. The transformations of the female of this species 
were also observed by Mrs. Hamilton at Moulmein, and 
figured among that lady’s drawings. 

No. 198. Add page 104 and plate 45. 

No. 202. Captain Mortimer Slater, in his MS. “ Notes,” 
p- 420, remarks: “ This butterfly is very active, and difficult 
to catch, flying in and out of deep forest shades with great 
velocity, and generally high.” 

No. 211. “Very common throughout the Bengal presidency ; 
the larva feeding on the Lime, Orange, and “ Bel” tree, and 
has the two processes (above the head) very pliable and 
completely retractile. The scent of these processes is that 


Page. 


its. 


126. 


131. 
142. 
163. 
167. 
169. 
185. 


188. 


207. 


211. 


222. 


APPENDIX. ° Iik 


of very rotten oranges, and is overpowering in the extreme, 
and does not leave the hand, when once infected, for many 
hours, even after several washings. The larva, when touched, 
shrugs up its head, and only displays the nauseous filaments 
when much or repeatedly irritated, and then it endeavours to 
smear the irritating body by dragging them over and about 
it.”’—(Captain Mortimer Slater, MS. “ Notes,” p. 438.) 

The transformations were also observed by A. Grote, Esq., and 
by Mrs. Hamilton, which lady states that “the larva of 
this butterfly feeds on the Lime and Citron; the eggs are 
laid singly on the tips of the leaves, and generally on the 
upper-side. * The larva is at first of a greenish-brown.” 

No. 227. The larva and pupa of Papilio Eurypylus are figured 
on Plate XII., fig. 10, 10a, from A. Grote, Esq., of Cal- 
cutta. 

No. 249. The transformations of Danais Chrysippus were also 
observed by Lady Gilbert, and figured in Vol. IL., p. 33, of 
her ladyship’s drawings. ‘“ Feeds on the Madar, Asclepias 
gigantea. The larva taken July 14th, changing on the 15th, 
and the imago coming forth on the 23rd.” 

No. 256. Add specimens 6. c. g. Borneo. Presented by 
Edwin Shepherd, Esq. 

No. 262. The transformations of Huplaea Core were also ob- 
served and figured by Captain Mortimer Slater. 

No. 288. The larva and pupa of Junonia Almana are figured 
on Plate XII., fig. 12, 12a, from A. Grote, Esq., of Cal- 
cutta. 

Genus Nepris. Vide monograph in Proc. Zool. Soe. 

No. 345. Dele the letter 2 in Jumbah. 

Genus Atuyma. Vide monograph in Proce. Zool. Soe. 

Genus Apoxras. Vide monograph in Proc. Zool. Soc., where 
the new species are figured. 

No. 379. The larva and pupa of Adolias Lubentina are figured 
on Plate XII., fig. 18, 13a, from A. Grote, Esq., of Cal- 
cutta. 

No. 424. The larva and pupa of Mymphalis Baya are figured 
on Plate XII., fig. 14, 14a, copied from Mrs. Hamilton’s 
original drawings. 

No. 431. The larva and pupa of Discophora Tullia are figured 
on Plate XIL,, fig. 15, 15a, from A. Grote, Esq., of Calcutta. 

No. 461. The transformations of this species also observed 


VOL. T: = 0 


IV APPENDIX. 
Page. 


and figured by Lady Gilbert, who states: “ Feeds upon grass. 
Larva taken August 1st, changing to a pupa on the 5th, and 
the imago emerging on the 14th.’’—(Vol. I. p. 41.) 

237. No. 511. ‘ Not uncommon at Dacca, 1845. Flies in a weak, 
hovering manner, generally over the deep damp pits formerly 
used by the muslin manufacturers, and many years deserted.” 

—(Captain Mortimer Slater’s Notes, p. 248.) 


December 7th, 1857. 


INDEX 


OF 
GENERA AND SPECIES. 
Nate uae rl: 

Apanis, Hiibuer ..... p. 63 | Alcathoé, Godart, Danais......p. 131 
Ablata, "Zinken -Sommer, Buploea P04 Alcibiades, Fabr., Papilio ...... 116 
Acalis, Godart, Pieris . ; 80 | Alcidice, Godart, *Danais........ 126 
Acanthe, Hiibner, Tsiphone, ve. 998 Alcinous, Klzg, Papilio ninth? snasiOn 
Acca, Hiibner ..... ai 170, a. Alciope, Godart, Argynnis ...... 151 
Aceris, Esper, Papilio Alecippe, Cramer, Papilio........ 151 
Achanta, Donovan, Pa: lio * 998 Alcithoé, Cramer, Papilio ...... 159 
Achates, Cramer, Papi : 100 | Alemene, Cramer, Papilio ...... 159 
Achatiades, Hiibner, sulin . lol Alemeone, Cramer, Pa a aE 
ACHERONTIA, Hiibner «0. .000.. 266 cyone, Cramer, Papi 56 
ACHILLIDES, "Hiibner ss .sseseee 89 Alea, Hubner, Tespsihrois Se at 131 
AcuiyopEs, Hubner .......... 951 Alecto, Linn., Sp 275 
AcIDALIA, Hiibner scceseeveees 155 Alexis, Stoll, panihy, 25 
ACONTHEA, Horsf. . 185 ca, Fabr., Papilio 242 
Aconthea, Cramer, Papilio .. - 185 | Almana, Linn. 29. APILIOs «\0'5\0'9\+ 2:0» 142 
Acte, Doubleday, Myrina. . 47 | Alopia, Godart, Danais ........ 131 
Acteus, Cramer, Sphinx ........ , 979 Alp eda, Godart, Nyenphals 188 
Adima, Moore, Adolias.......... 194 | Alphenor, Faér., Papi Oo. 102 
ADOLIAS, fT RSS REESE Alysos, Boisd. , Hesperia.. 253 
Adonia, Cramer, Papilio - DET anh js 188 ara, Moore, Ismene . sine DAT 
Agistus, Cramer, Papilio ...... 114 AMARYSSUS, Dalman ......... 89 
Ailianus, Fabr., Hesperia ....-. 25 | Amata, Pabr., PARIS re;ee o'e:<,38 6 
ppe, Cramer, Papilio........ 66 | AmaTHUSIA, ii 208, 209 
Mole, De Haan, Cethosia ...... 154 | AMmauRis, Hiner. . -- 89,121 
Asopus, Fabr., Papilio ........ 53 | Ambalika, Moore, ‘Adolias ...... 192 
Agama, ‘Moore, Pyrgus ..--.++- 249 | Ambasa, Moore, | Ismene . . 248 
Agamemnon, Linn., Papilio .... 114 | Ambasara, Moore, Melanitis = Hua aoe 
Agathon, G. R. Gray, jeris . 83 | Ambica, Kollar, Apatura.. . 201 
Agenor, Line: Papili 0. RY . 101 AMBLYPODIA, Horsf. Jadagaioe 
Agestor, G EE Gray, Papilio .. 91 | AMBLYPTERUS, Hiner ........ 265 
Agetes, Westw., Bamihioveisya2<\~. gin . 116 AmBULYX, Boisd. . te same SOB 
AGLAURA, Biedhe air sacha. xc 210 | Amerta, Moore, Nisoniades...... 250 
fae, Cramer. Papilio was - 4 122 Amnosia, Boi a ate ose 
Agna, Moore, Hesperia saanie ws 255 | Amor, Fabr., Papin |< sass co 
Agostina, Hewitson, Pieris .. 81 AMPHION, Hitbner .. ee - 74 
Acrius, Hubner ..... 267 AMPHRISIUS, Swainson .....- 86 
Akasa, Horsf, -, Pol ommatus . 20 | Amphrisius, ‘Cramer, Papilio .. 88 
a, Popes conthea ... _ 179 Amyntas, Fabr., Papilio Ete cise t's 92 

ONIA, ott . 153 | Amyntor, Herdst, Papilio ...... 49 
Alcandra, ames Symphiedra .. 204 | Amythaon, Doubleday, Amathusia 210 
Alcanor, Cramer, el - 100 | Anais, Bougainville, Janais .... 6] 


VOL. I. 


a 


2 INDEX 


Ananta, Moore, Neptis ...... Bu 166 
ANAPHRA, Hiibner. sass oo va» 70 
Anapita, Moore, Myealesis be ere 932 
ANARTIA, Hiibner.. eR AS OO il Ca) 
Anceus, Cr amer, Papilio eee? 101 
— Cramer, Sphinx Pree 0) 
Androcles, Boisd., Thecla ...... 29 
Androgeos, Cramer, Papilio 99 
Anexibia, Hiibner, lees oe shine 67 
Angelica, Cramer, ’ Papilio up 138 
Annada, "Moore, Birebiad apaeeerac 226 
Anomala, Kollar, Nora. «136 
ANOPS, Se ee Oe 52 
INN OSTA, LIUOMER. (ete eieeteleielieieie 121 
Anosia (Boisd.), Moore, Adolias.. 189 
ANTEOS, Hubner ~. 0... .0000000 59 
ANTHOCHARIS, Doubleday .....- 69 
Anthrax, Boisd., Huploea........ 131 
Anticrates, Doubleday, Hapli oe AES 
Antigone, Cr amer, Papilio .. 159 
Antilope, Cramer, Papilio ...... 160 
iatiopa, Linn. , Papilio ehepretes parle p 
Antiphates, C) ‘amer, Papilio) 4... iG 
Antiphus, Fabr. , Papilio BRS aenkn 94. 
Antonoé, Cramer, Pano sf 6s) OL 
Aonis, Cramer, Papilio enein ek 139 
Aoris, Doubleday y, Cirrochroa.... 149 
APATURA, HOP fees wes , 201 
Apaturina, Horsf., Horns « 197 
Aphneus, Hibner.. : "30, 37 
APHRODITE, Biba. on 68 
Apiades, Menetries, Adolias .... 195 
Apidanus, Cramer, "Papilio “ic oge 39 
INPORTAS VALUONCT suertelinitn cree ciate 83 
PNDIONE TENOR Bo aoko eto Couc 70 
Apriate, Flibner, eis Redaomsa cee: iy 
Aratus, Cramer,. "Papilio Sea Ate 22 
Arhates, Zinken-Sommer, Papilio 99 
Arcadia, Cramer, Papilio er ee 219 
Arcensia, Cramer, Papilio ...... 228 
Arcesilaus, Fabr., Papilio ...... 213 
Arcturus, Westwood, apilio .... 108 
Arcuatum, Horsf., Macroglossa 262 
Arete, Cramer, Papilio. . 216 
ARGEUS, Hiihner wstahts anssichee ee 270 
ARGYNNIS, POH nrc oS ercags ctcBiere 155 
Argynnis, Drur 9) Papilio gs os. ene 156 
Argyrus, Sparm., Papilio........ 156 
ARGYRONOME, Hiibner.... 0.06 155 
ARHOPALA, Boisd. Po ee 39 
Aria, Moore, TETES Erase carrots 254. 
ARIADNE, Horsf. Sphinn ete scine oe 144 
Ariadne, Linn., Papilio ........ 144 
IARISBES Auber, 2 ocean cleric 89 
Arjuna, ” Hor. LF al eter Toes bere 107 
Arne, Klug, Portia eke eee 68 
Arsinoé, Cramer, Papilio........ 145 
Aruna, Moore, Argynnis . meee tee oe 
ASCANIDES, Hiibner . se, OO 
Asmara, Moore, Hesperia ete MOOD 
Assimilis, Linn., Papilio ....:... 160 


Astenous, Fabr., Papilio...... p. 87 
Asterie, Cramer, Papilio ........ 142 
Astina, Horsf., Papilia.. a. sles 89 
Astorion, Westwood, Papi 2 Bae 
ASTRAPTES, Hubner . «sce Dae 
Astyanax, abr. , Papilio. cs Oe 103 
Asura, Moore, Athyma ee eal 
Atalanta, Cramer, Papilio) cece 138 
Ataxus, Boisd., Mhecla, ssc sae 31 
ATELLA, Doubleday .. EME 
Athamas, Drury, Papilio. . aispave) ee 
Athamis, Hibner, Eriboea ...... 205 
Avaya, Westwood ....ece.see. 169 
Atratus, ‘Horsf. ¢» LUVGHEND </s)s/a'el= = 29 
Atymnus, Cramer, Papilio ...... 51 
Auge, Cramer, Papilio.......... 158 
AveiapEs, Halnep sicesh cape 250 
Augias, Linn., Papilio.. 251 
Aurora, Cramer, a iio . 68 
Aurota, Fabr., Papilio. 72 
Automedon, Boisd. , Deilephila .. . 269 
AUTONEMA, Boisd, .........-+ 148 
Autothisbe, Hubner, Delias .... 82 
Avatar, Moore, Bronia........0e 61 
Avatara, Moore, Satyrus.. 229 
Aventina, Cramer, Papilio . ee dt 122 
Avia, Fabr. , Papilio Jorma aera 159 
Badra, Moore, Goniloba..2s's0e 245, 
Baj adeta, Moore, Soieteae . 150 
Baldus, Fabr., Papilio. 235 
Balidia, Boisd., Thestias . . 67 
Banksia, 7! Fabr.., Papilio yeaee se » 999 
BasIANaA, Valier... os ee 265 
Basilissa, Cramer, Papilio ...... 133 
Batara, Moore, Ismene ........ 249 
Bathycles, Zink. -Som., Papilio oe 
Baya, Moore, Nym halis. . os 207 
Bebryce, Hubner, XIAS: ss ac se ees 
Bela, Moore, Melanitis 223 
BELENOIS, Hiibner...+. Pion AU) 
Belenus, Hibner, Heliophorus -- 99 
Belia, Westwood, Hestia.. “saab 
Belis, Cramer, Sphinx .. 263 
Belisama, Fair. , Papilio .. 2-89: 
Belladonna, Cramer, Papilio . SATS 
Benjaminii, Guérin, "Thymele.... 248 
Bernardus, Fabr. chants ieee OG 
Beroé, Cramer, Papilio Se) | 
Bhadra, Moore, HNOPEs ste estates 997 
Bhagava, Moore, Goniloba . . 246 
Bhairava, Moore, Debis: . 2. ). <2 Oy 
Bianor, Cramer, Papilio .. 110 
BIBLIA, Hubner .... os cates #989 
Biblina, Godart, Cethosia ...... 154 
Brauts, Faér.. Be 170, 236 
Biblis, Drury, “Papilio .. ves SS 
Bisaltide, Cramer, Papilio te. a0 
Bisecta, Horsf, Deilephila sigh 278 
Blanda, Boisd., Perias........-- 64 
Boerhaviee, Fbr., Sphinx ...... 276 
Boeticus, Linn., Papilio MN ee 23 


OF GENERA 


Boisduvalii, Moore, Miletus . 


msc 19 
— G. R. Gray, Adolias .. 


198 


Bolina, Linz., Papilio SRE ait 158 
BRACHYGLOSSA, BORO ST Se iantlersls 266 
Brahma, Moore, Merdar so @evet 29 
Brahmina, Boisd., Zeritis ...... 37 
Brahminus, Blanch, Satyrus.... 229 
BRENTHIS, PR x dios oe AR 155 
Buddha, Moore, Calinaga ...... 163 
Bulis, Boisd., Anops owns <n63 
Busiris, Boisd., Deilephila .. . 270 
Cadma, Boisd., Thecla........ +. 28 
C&LEN ORRHINUS, Hiibner .. 250 
Caius, Fadr., Hesperia .......- 21 
Calais, Cramer, Papilio: p27 5.135 2.067 
CALAIDES, Hiibner ..cecececses 89 
CaLINAGA, Moore. . Jaleo tates | GR 
CALLIDRYAS, Boisd... S00Gb 
Callirhoé, Hiner, Hamadryas -. 138 
CALLOSUNE, Doubleday . <ieOS 
Calybe, Godart, Vanessa. . 141 
CALYMNIA, Bored. 08 seweteoXQ06 
Cama, Moore, Athyma.......... 174 
Camadeva, Westw., Thaumantis.. 216 
Camdeo, Doubleday, Amblypodia 41 
Canens, Hibner, Faunis ........ 213 
Carduelis, Cramer, Papilio .vcwsetl3g 
Cardui, Linn., Papilio eee 138 
Cashmirensis, oni vce ley 
CASTALIA, Boisd. . 199 
Castnivs, Hubner SERN ome ch 
Castor, Westwood, Papilio . 93 
— Boisd. » Deilephila pode aeras RS 
CATARGYRIA, Hiibner « 201 
Catuamia, Hibner.. Se (i, 
Catilla, Crémer, Papilio . oe ete. 
CaTOPHAGA, Hilbner os cccdcees 70 
Cavopsinia, Hiibner ..s...2... 55 
Caumas, Godart, Satyrus ...... 219 
C. aureum, Linn., Pa “ied Re cdl Bs) 
Celeno, Cramer, Papilio .... 0+ 24 
oe Fabr., Papilio devel 2: 24 

Tinn., oe COPA A 274. 
Celinde, Stol Papilio .. 211 
Centaurus, Fabr., Papilio sae 40 
Cephea, Cramer, Papilio .. #135 
CEPHONODES, Hiibner .. 0... - 960, 261 
Cervina, Walker, Basiana ...... 265 
Cernosta, hale coun, Teds. eT RES 
CumROcAMPA, Dupont... 274. 
Chandica, Moore, Debis . TR eiQl9 
Chandra, Moore, Castalia ...... 200 
Chandrasa, Moore, Achlyodes.... 251 
Chaon, Westwood, Papilio ...... 102 
— Boisd., Hanidtiorse ses See's 249 
Chara, Westwood, Papilio ...... 98 
CHARAXES, Ochsenheimer ...... 204 
Charonia, Drury, Papilio. . 137 
Chaya, Moore, Hesperia ........ 255 
Chenu, Guérin, Satyrus .......% 235 
Childreni, G. R. Gray, Argynnis 157 


AND SPECIES. 


Chiron, Cramer, Sphinx .....- zs 269 
Chirona, G. R. Gray yy. ame 125 
Chitra, Horsf, Theela . 51° 
CHLORIPPE, Boisd<ikh. FON 201 
Cutorisses, Swainson. ees whe 89 
Chromus, Cramer, Papilio ...... 244 
Chryseis, Drury, Papili io. 56 
Chrysippus, Tinn., Papilio .. - 126 
Chrysomallus, Hubner, Zesius .. 33 
Curysorwanvs, Hiibner...... +. ey 
Cicero, Fabr. , Hesperia . sees, ene 
Cinnara, Moore, Hesperia ...... 255 
Cinyra, ‘Cramer, Papilio ........ 53 
Cipreea, Fabr., Papilio.. 67 
Circe, De Ceri isy, Acherontia .... 267 
Crrrocuroa, Doubleday ov vveees 149 
Clagia, Godart, Argynnis ...... 149 
Clarissa, Boisd., Terinoss:s a. 4d 149 
Clemanthe, Doubleday, Pieris. . 77 
Cleona, Cramer, Papi (areca. kere WS 
CLEROME, Boisditscnb give te. de 213 
Cloanthus, Westwood, a 112 
Clotho, Drury, Sphinx.. 277 
Cryrra, Swainson. . Ae atts 89 
Clytia, ‘Linn., Papilio ... 92 
Cnejus, Fubr., esperia .. 22 
Cocyta, Fabr., Papilio .. wee 194 
Cocytina, Horsf. i Aconthea a5. 8193 
Ha Hiibner .... euas°Q68 
Cocytus, Fabr., Papilio 24+. 5. 7.0194 
Catirs, Boisd. ... oi. EADS 
Coéneos, ’ Hiibner, Euchloé . erie 69 
Cotas, HabReLe , soos. 55, 62 
CotoT!s, Hubner . Petes Abb: 68 
Columbina, Cramer, Papilio de wit ESD 
Columella, Cramer, "Papilio ata 166 
Columena, Hiibner, Acca. +++ +++ 167 
Colutex, Rossi, Papilio Weis. 24, 
Consimilis, Westwood, Hestina.. 161 
Constantia, Cramer, Papilio seen 2d 
Convolvuli, Linz. , Sphinx t mshi O6y 
Coon, Fabr. , Papilio Disa He RAY 95 
Core, Cramer, Papilio ...... +++ 131 
Coresia, Hiibner, Hypolimnas 197 
Coreta, Godart, Danais ......+- 132 
Coriolanus, Fair. , Hesperia ..-- 243 
Cornelia, adr. , Papilio #2; osetia 
Coronea, Cramer, Papilio ...... 82 
Coronis, Cramer, ’ Papilio. 76 
Corydon, Cramer, Papilio ...-++ 26 
Coryta, Cramer, Papi LOWES e/eetate 144 
Corythus, Boisd:, Macroglossa .. 962 
Crameri, Woore, Buploea. cee aE 129 
CRAsTIA, Hiibner ...... STB 
Cresphontes, Fabr., ; Papilio euee05 
CRETEUS, Hiibner.....sseceseee 244. 
Cretica, Boisd. , Deilephila....-. 975 
Crino, Fabr. , Papilio ee cer pal (0) 
Crishna, Westwood, Cyllo ...... 991 
Crisia, Hibner, Euptychia . wa eeee 226 
Crithoé, Boisd., Pieris... 79 


A, INDEX 


Crocale, Cramer, Eaplios ave es Be 


Curius, "Fabr. us Papilio .. 


Cyane, Fabr., Papilio .........+- be 
Cycuopipes, Hubner ......+++. 250 
Cycnus, Westwood, Enispe......- 212 
CXLLO, Boisd ine vninsie'oa.e ah 01 221 
CymotHoE, Hibuer.. se 185 
CynTHta, Fabr. . . 136, 145 


Cyrene, Westwood, Deilephila as 
Cyrestis, Boisd. ....- Si 
Cyrus, Fabr., Papilio eS ar as 


Daha, Moore, Nisoniades. . - 250 
Damaris, G.R. Gray, Pieris « - 295 
Damoétes, Fabr., Papilio. . wa ado 
Dan, Fabr., Hesperia SE ASELS te 953 
Danaé, Fabr., Papilio .. ee 
DANAIDA, TBE og ee SAN Eee 121 
Danals, Latr. 121, 126 
DaNavs, Latr. . . 121, 126 
Danava, Moore, “Limenitis ee corel SO 
Danna, Moore, ’Pyrgus alates athe if axe 249 
Daos, Boisd., iTideteeastantee axcdee 124 
Dapants, Hibner « salt, ie 272 
Daplidice, Linn. , Papilio. . 75 
Dararsa, Walker... ay vAl 
Daraxa, Doubleday, Limenitis -. 180 


Darsius, G.R. Gray, Omnithoptera 87 
Dasa, Moore, Ismene ...... 248 
Dasarada, Moore, Papilio. < ¢s\< «96 


Desis, Boisd. +4 216 
Decora, Boisd., Amnosia........ 146 
DEILBPHILA, Ochs. «. pee 273 
Deione, Westwood, Kupleea. . 132 

Erichson, Cynthia manenceniie) Lae 
Deiopeia, Donovan, Papilio. sis 83 
Delessertii, Guérin, Papilio. .2)42;5 91 
DELIAS, \ijiinen aie te he. a seine 70 
Delphis, Doubleday, Charaxes .. 206 


Demeter, Doubleday, Nemepbins 249 


Demolion, Cramer, Papilio...... 105 
Dentatus, Cramer, Sphinx ...... 264 
Dercas, Bozrsd.. Pi orictn too 
Derma, Kollar, Adolias s odisetore les - 193 
—— Moore, Gonilobiaiw so ts. et 945 
Descombesi, Boisd., Pieris...... 81 
Deva, Moore, Amblypodia .. watntetels 46 
DIADEMA, Boisd. . seh eth bS 
Dichroa, Kollar, Limenitis.. 199 
DIDONIS, GRATE. Manesco 126 
Dinipa, Moore ..... 201 
Diocippus, Cramer, Papilio. . 158 
Diocles, Botsd., Thanaos ....+-+- 950 


Diocletianus, Fabr., Papilio .... 
Diores, Doubleday Ys Thaumantis .. 
Diphilus, Esper, ea sista: bogs 


Dirsas, Doubleday == (a0 109 
Dira, Babies oe. See ee 
Dirtea, Fabr., Papilio . RS ee 198 
Discistriga, Wi alker, Macrosila .. 268 


Disconthea, Godart, Nymphalis. . 
DIscOPHORA, Bows d sassncers 


Dissimilis, Zinz., Papilio...... p. 91 
Divergens, Walker, Mapsoelier: ? 963 
Divodasa, Moore, Hesperia. . 55 
Dodonea, Boisd., Amb ypodia - §=43 
Dolichus, Westwood, Chau ts 
Dolon, Westwood Charaxes .... 206 


Dorimond, Stoll, Papilio... Ai slalapeete 39 
Dorippa, Boisd., Danalsss'« «sie relee 
Doris, Cramer, Papilio eictaloi olen tyeiete 234 
Doritis, Fabr. . ere 
Doubledayii, Boisd., “Adolias .... 196 
—— Westwood, Aconthea ...... 198 
Doxocopra, Hitbner ss senesies ae 201 
Drancus, Cramer, Sphinx ...... 277 
Drona, Horsf, MTOViAS is saaece oe 65 
Druna, Moore, Hesperia......-+ 254 
Drupadi, Horsf. 5, LUMDESISI 4 <aargsin 244 
Drusia, Cramer, Papilio ........ 231 
DRrvsiILa, SWAinsOn .eveeeeees 214 
Dryas, Boisd., Smerinthus ...... 264 
Dudu, Doubleday, Limenitis .... 180 
Duro, Ub ner, © ice IS Haron ohbeloee 270 
Durga, i a0re, Adoliag ........ 196 
— Kollar, Melitea .......... 249 
Durvasa, Moore, Pieris): henge 
Dusara, Horsf, ‘Melanitis ...... 238 
Dynamene, Klug, Pontiaseeiere see 68 
Kacus, Latr., Hesperia .......- 258 


Fantis, Boisd sek aan 
Kborea, Cramer, Papilio .. Rear (Gh!) 


Echerius, Stoll, ’ Papilio Aha hyste 243 
Echidna, De Haan, Papilio.. 92 
Edmondi, Bow, ainville, Danais . . 195 
Edusa, Fubr., apilio .......... 62 
EKga, Boisd., Pierisiuti. cack 72 
Egeon, Boisd., HMeSis.-s\-0'e 0 «<0 249 
Egialea, Cramer, Papilio .. 79 
Kegista, Cramer, ‘Papilio «afore . 152 


Eleonora, Boisd., IPICTIS*<\as.cek NTL: 


ELIBrA, W alikepescy tos tae 273 
Elpis, Godart, str Merkle ig 24 
Elusine, Cramer, Papilio.. E . 197 
ELyMnIas, Hiibner ss 0. .00e 144, 236 
Emarginata, Horsf., Sphinx .... 268 
Emesis, Horsf. cit the edi ole SRR 949 
EnIspE, Doubleday... 60ic- 00-008 QQ 
ENopIA, LAO Nero robs. a\seiteelehee 228 
ENOPE, Moore .....00.e000e2-s 298 
Enyo, Hubner .........++. 263, 270 
Enyo, Boisd., Pieris .. royal 
EParcy REUS, Hiibner . 244 


Kpicharis, Godart, Pieris te 80 
Kpicles, Godart, Polyommatus Fe = 


ee Hilneni. <. shawna 26 
aa Boisd., Thecla .....- 32 
ais, Hubner, Doxocopa. . - 207 
Tonite Boisd., Coelites - Joisieep OED 


Epimuta, Boisd., Amblypodia.. . 42 
EPINEPHILE, Hiibner.. os... 997, 298 
Epiona, G. R. Gray, Adolias .... 
Epius, Fadr., Papilio .......--. 106 


OF GENERA AND SPECIES. 5 


Erato, Boisd., Emesis ........ p. 243 
Bresia, Dalman ......00000+++ 226 
Ercouis, Boisd. 144. 
ERrsor, Hiner... St ay ous 
Erigone, ‘Cramer, Papilio RENE a ae 139 
Eriphile, Cramer, Papilio ...... 159 
Erites, Boisd, . seer eee 
Erithonius, Cramer, Papilio sas. 105 


Eronia, Hubner .... Aeaieeeee 
Erosine, Cramer, Papilio. . bis 
Erylus, Godart, Polyommatus DL 


Erymanthis, Drury, erepHio Sree 1) 
Esa, Moore, Hesperia .. 254 
Eson, Cramer, Sphinx . . 276 
Esoprria, Hubner .. 158 


Ktolus, Cramer, Papilio .... ae 38 


— Fabr., Pa pilio . ey eer |) 
Ktrida, Boisd., vAnthocharis mee eee 
Eucharis, Fabr., Papilio .. - 68 
— Drury, Papilio ee 80 
Kucuior, Hibner ... 68 
Hudamippus, Doubl., Charaxes .. 206 
Eudora, G. 2. Gray, skins ei tera eee 
Kuconia, Hiibner.. , ses 137 
Eumenis, Hiibner.. 523 . 228 


Eumolphus, Cramer, “Papilio .. 41 
Eunice, Godart, Danais ........ 199 
EuPHmADES, 7) ae 
Euphanes, Exper, Papihon.sas-.<~ 
Euphranor, Douwbl., Amblypodia _31 
Euphrone, Westwood, Nymphalis 160 


Kurta, Fabr..........55+ 121, 126 
EvREMa, Hibner .. sieve 
Eurievs, Doubleday. Bistew bars, asayeye 198 
Europa, Fabr. , Papilio. . 216 
Kurymus, Swainson. . 62 


Eurynome, Westwood, Limenitis: om: 


Eurypilus, Linn., Papilio. . 13 
Burwati, Hiibner ..... “4 hSD 
Buthymius, Doubleday, Enispe .. 212 
Evagete, Cramer, Papilio ...... 77 
Evan, Doubleday, PDEUTR Seer CE Nh") 
Byvelina, Stoll, Papilio .. 193 
Fabius, Fabr., Papilio .. coos 204 
Faro, Cramer, SHIH < &,ejereal esi cive DOS 
Fatih, Kollar, ED. « op rye 252 
Fatna, Boisd., Emesis .. eee 943 
Favnis, Hiilnet caine chine secs ss 913 


Fausta, Olivier, Pieris. . re Wwabe 


Flacilla, Doubleda , Vanessa oeee 137 
Flegyas, Cramer, a jilio . . 242 
Folus, Cramer, Papilio. . 252 
Francie, G. R. Gr , Adolias 197 
Francisca, Cramer, Papilio METRE 230 
Francki, Godart, Nymphalis wettest 148 


Fylla, Boisd., Emesis .....e.--+ 944 
Gambrisius, Fwbr., Papilio...... 
Gana, Moore, Goniloba ........ 
Ganesa, Doubleda Papilio aot 
— Moore, Amb 


Ganescha, Kollar, Sec fe 


Ganga, Moore, Abrota........ p. 
Garuda, Moore, Adolias ........ 


Gaura, Horsf., Tdea .. . 134 
Genutia, Cramer, Basthocs Sigeait = Lee 
Geometricum. Hore iP Maamehe- 
sum. 

Gerypvs, Boisd. . SGieldaso eas 
Gilia, Bovsd., Macroglossa .. ehefe 262 
Glaphyr oR Godart, Pieris. . oe 
Seaaetes Tinn., "Papilio Bhs alr sa 60 
Gliciria, Cramer, Papilio.. 75 
Glycerion, G. R. Gray, Papilio . 116 
Gnoma, Fabr., Papilio. . ag) 
Godartii, G. R. Gray, Adolias .. 194 
Gokala, Moore, Melanitis ...... 224 


GonEPTERYX, Leach .......... 59 


GONIAPTERYX, Henacan ca tele 
GontLoBa, Westwood . weee Q44 
Gopala, Moore, Goniloba........ 246 
Gortys, Hubner, Xylo BARES - 278 
Gotama, Moore, Mycalesis . “ian 
Grammica, Boisd., Danais BB siavote 122 
Grapta, Kirby.. ssid Ahead, 
Gyas, Westwood “Papilio. . . 110 
Gyrans, Boisd., vod, Papilio...» 262 


Halitherses, Doubleday, Euripus 199 
Hallirothius, Westwood, Kuripus 199 
HAMANUMIDA, Hiibner’ 949 
Hara, Moore, Precis. . i 
Hardwickii, GR. Gray, Parnassius 84 


Harina, Horsf. Dp UbOTIAR Bea Os cae 64 
Harisa, Moore, Ismene ........ 947 
Heszomola, Hubner . hes £500 
Hecabe, Linn., Papilio. Ae] 
HECAERGE, Hibner .. ike eae 
Hector, Linn., Papilio .. be iaoe 
HEcTORIDES, *Hiibner . Rtuthibdeae 
Hegesippus, ‘Cramer, Papilio .. 195 
Helenus, Linz., Papilio eee These (11) 
Heliacon, Fabr., Papilio ........ 87 
Heliodore, Fabr., Papilio ...... 164 
Helus, Cramer, Papilio oer Sage 40 
Hemanis, Dalman ...0.eeecees 260 
HeRacuibes, DROP i aivvicene'> «5 89 
Heri, Moore, "Mycalesis KIA, m3 233 
HERona, Doubleday EAE Sipintevacbl als 119 
Hesione, Cramer, Papilio ...... 234 
Hespera, Fabr., Sphinx Bit hints 269 
HeEsPERIA, Mabmth. csmcch- sch 952 
HEstTIA, Haier. ks 0. ctes ane 134 
Hestina, Westwood. . . 160 
Hierta, Fabr., Papilio........-. 140 
Hierte, Hiibner, contin, e¢s- sos: al 
Hilaria, Cramer, Papilio ........ . 57 
Hilda, Westwood, eorina ...... 296 
Himachala, Moore, sesvcaer asce Sak 
Hrpparcuta, Fabr. . ate 228 
Hippia, Fadr., Pim snkninde van cabl 
Hippo, Hiibner so ce es cecees 221, 222 
Hippo, Cramer, Papilio. ........ T 
Hirrotion, Hiibner ve sesese eee 274 


6 INDEX 


Hordonia, Stoll, Papilio ...... p. 164 
Horsfieldu, G. R. Gray, Pieris .. 78 
— Swainson, IDS Ss aedesen 214 
-— De Cerisy, Smerinthus 264 
—— Moore, Miletus. . earngld 
Hiibneri, Moore, Kuplea........ 128 
Hiigeli, Kollar, Paphia ........ 208 
Hyaprs, TDK Sao COON OOOO Oe 214 


Hyagriva, Moore, Yphthima .... 286 


Hyale, Linz. , Papilio miaat/oeVQeIse 62 
Hyas, ’Boisd., Wophuira,» «isis be auie 209 
Hylas, Hiibner Marpesia ...... 146 
— linn., Sphinx ............ 260 
Hylax, Fabr. ees SS Rie 19 
Hy es, Hiibner .. Oise 
Hytorcus, Flidneieak ener 268 
HyPaNarTIa, TUONCT\ «ole ers selelelse Oe 
Hypanis, Boisil, Wesctsun hy ces Bo 
Hyparete, Linn., Papilio...... +. 80 
Hypatada, Boisd., Mheclay 0, s:<,s02 BAD 
Hypenor, Godart, Papilio Thac\clseebee 
Hyperbius, Zzz., Papilio ...... 155 
HYPoLiMnas, Hubner . acer us 
Hypomenes, Kaden, ‘Argynnis -. 198 
Hypothoiis, Cramer pi goe ea ien oan 
Hyppocla, Cramer, Papilio .. lias 
Hypselis, Godart, Vanessa ...... 153 
Tapis, Godart, Nymphalis sieht dé 192 
Ida, Cramer, Papilio... 142 
Ipaipzs, Filinenin\S otk devas 89 
Idamene, Godart, Vanessa...... 143 
Inga, Fa Git. cade ecwenee ae 134. 
Idea, "Stoll, “Papilio Shia eis et sae 
Ipeors!s, Horsf. aisle cates cite 133 
Ipmais, Boisd. . Sede he Seach 
ILERDA, Doubleday «. 28 
ILIADES, ELUONEL axpnine aise os aisis) OD 
Tlithyia, ’ Drury, Papilio mene ete 939 
Imperialis, Hope, Teiopalpus .. 86 
Inacuis, Hiibner .. Ae lls ta) 
Inachis, ‘Boisd., Amathusia...... 208 
Inara, Doubleday, Limentis 173 
Tnaria, Cramer, Papilio ........ 158 
Indica, Doubleday, IDieris caeente a wok 
Indra, "Moore, IMiemgbo bboa5c00 be 74 
Indrani, Moore, Hesperia ....-. 253 
Infernalis, Westwood, Sesia...... 261 
Inquilina, Harris, Deilephila . ee 
Insularis, Horsf, "Phedra ....-. 53 
WPHUAS,) BO?» wreminre interes nivale cfeks 60 
TpHICLIDES, Hubner. . 85, 89 
Iphigenia, Cramer, Papilio .. 2 ko. 
Tphita, Cramer, Papilio Stale oie 143 
Trava, Moore, Hesperia. Eas ea 254 
Isa, Moore, Hestina .. 161 
Tsana, Kollar, Satyrus « oles 217 
IsMENE, Swainson NT AS AS Sd Q47 
Ismene, Cramer, Papilio ......+- 228 
oe Doubleday, Limenitis ...... 180 
Tsocrates, Fabr., Hesperia ....-- 33 
IsorLes, Hibneh, ce Reto: 274 


Issea, G. R. Gray, Argymnis .. p. 156 
Issonia, Abner. wn « tact eae ile 155 
Issoria, "Hiibner, Telchinia ...... 136 
Iswara, White, Papilio vctharlh = NRE 101 
ITANUS, Doubleday Me ste 50 185 
ITHOBALUS, Hitbner...... 2.000% 89 
Iva, Moore, Adolias ........0..5¢ 195 
IAS wHOHer ee ws cktisioe i bette 65 
Jacintha, Fabr., Papilio ........ 159 
Jacquemontil, Boisd., Satyrus .. 229 
Jafra, Godart, Myrina.........-. 47 
Jahnu, Moore, (Nidoliasis. vail Wiese 192 
Jaina, Moore, Ismene .......-.-+ 247 
Jalindra, Hor raf 5 Amblypodia sisloatt a 
Janaka, ‘Moore, ‘PapiliG Websitace 97 
Janardana, Moore, Mycalesis .... 234 
Jangala, Horsf. # Ansblypodia Ac eAG 
Japetus, Cramer, Papilio........ 245 
Jarbas, Fabr. , Hesperia Li GRE 32 
JASIA, "Swainson ...- Si sb e204: 
Jasoma, Westwood, Hestia . ace 135 
JASONIADES, Hiibner oc eseceees 89 
Jayadeva, Moore, Ismene .....- 248 
Jina, Moore, Athyma sete 172 
Judith, Fabr., Papilio .. ee UE 
Jugurtha, Cramer, Pa ilo an cae: 
aie Cramer, Papilio Bercy lbs) 
Jumba, Moore, Nepal Sa BCS 167 
JUNONIA, Hiner . 2s ae 
Justinia, On amen, Papilio S. cece 231 
J uventa, Cramer, Papilio......+- 122 
Jynx, Hubner, Elmynias bs geile 237 
KALLIMA, Doubleday Ye. fia AOS 
Kamala, Moore, Argynnis . he Ste 156 
Kamara, Moore, Elymnias ...... 239 
Kandarpa, Hors if Lycena...... 23 
Kansa, Moore, Debis ........+- 220 
Kessuma, Hor sf., Thecla. . 37 
Klugii, J Moore, Luploea A 130 
Klugius, Zinken- Sommer, Morpho 215 
Kotzebue, Esch., Papilio.....+++ 95 
Krishna, Moore, Papilio «. 108 
Kumara, Moore, Hesperia - 35.0 LE 255 
Ladon, Cramer, Papilio ...... ++ 248 
LAERTIADES, Hiibner .... 89 
Leta, Boisd., Tees 65 
Lais, "Linn., Papilio son NOE 
Laius, Ci ‘amer, Bee PSH ES OO CO 21 
LAMPROSURA, ” Botsd: aasds 
Laodocus, De Haan, Papilio <\staen ae 
LAoGona, Botsthivae iets teil 152 
Laomedia, Linz, Papilio......-- 140 
Laomedon, (C7 “ame? Papilio 100 
Lapithis, Boisd., Thecla ......-. 48 
Larymna, Doubleday, Limenitis.. 172 
Lasmassa, Cramer, Papilio.....-. 59 
Lastommata, Westwood .. 227 
Lathonia, Kollar, Argynnis 5. 5 elb6 
Lathyrus, Boisd., Deilephila .... 274 
Latreillei, Donovan, Papilio .... 97 
Lea, Doubleday, PierieS scuktie 77 


fa i 


OF GENERA agave SPECIES. 


Leda, Linn., Papilio.......... p. 222 


Ledehouria, Esch., Papilio ...... 104 
Leis, Hubner, Catophaga Bin) «dd Rid 
Lemonias, Linn. , Papilio. . .. 139 


Leonteus, "Zinken- Sommer, Morpho 213 
Leos, Guéri in, Symecthus . . 18 
Lepida, Moore, Mnispes- <<. 2s Qs 


Lepita, Moore, Libyt ea. . 240 
LeEprocrircus, Swainson ...... ++ 85 
LEpTostA, (i ae 63 
LETHE, Hiibner.. is. seve veces 216 
Lethe, "Westwood, Acherontia.... 266 
LETata, FLUBNER oe wo ss weQ67 
Leucocerca, Kollar, Hesp seria. tHe 
Leucocyma, Godart, Biblis 238 
TEUCONTA, Donzel. ..20.... 000s 70 
Leuconoé, ’ Erichson, Hestia .... 185 
LEUCOPHLEBIA, Westwood ...... 65 
Leucothoé, Linn. piPapilio teers 23% 169 
Lexis, Boisd. . nee) .20 209 
Libitina, Godart, "Pieris a Pe a ave 73 
LipyTHEA, Milrieh 3hecPR ncd 239 
Libythea, Fabr., Papilio .. 73 
Lignaria, Walker, Pannera .. We chatete : 970 
LIMenitis, Fabr. . . 168, 170, 178 
Limniace, Cramer, Papilio aa tells 121 
Lineata, Fadr., 8 niMeEAN S's 3 a's 274 


—., Westwood, eucophlebia .. 265 
Lineosa, Walker, 3 cag aie 276 
Liria, Fabr., Pa jilio.. 
Lisarda, Doubleda I Diadema.... 160 


Lisias, Fabr., Papilio .......++- 48 
Livornica, Esper, Sphinx.. .. 274 
Lohita, Horsf: , Amblypodia « stare 
Longinus, br, won 45 
Lopnvra, Boisd. : wees 963 
Lotis, Cramer, Papilio. . a5 
LOXURA, Horsf. Magee irae kes 51 
LUBENTINA, Cramer, Pa rages - 188 
Lueasi, Boisd., Deile hila . oi Q77 
Lucina, Cramer, Papilio . - 153 


Lucipor, Westwood, Thaumantis. . 215 
Lutea, Zinken- Sommer, Amathusia ri 
Luxerii, Hibner, Zeuxidia .. 210 

Lycana, Fabr......... 19, 2 20, “OL, 27 
Lycetus, Cramer, Sphinx...... ++ 277 
Lyco, Doubleday, Amblypodia .. 44 
Lycorias, Doubleday, R. oom 59 
Lynceus, Drury, Papilio .. 134 


Lyncida, Cramer, Papilio ...... 71 
Lysandra, Cramer, Papilio ...... 235 

acareus, Godart, Papilio .. 90 
Machaon, Linz., Papilio S strsittae lat 
Macrociossa, ‘Ochsenheimer .... 261 
Macroetossum, Scopoli.......- 261 
Macrosina, Boisd. .......0000. 268 
Maculatum, Horsf., Macroglossum 262 
Madhava, Moore, Goniloba...... 246 
Madura, ‘Horsf, "Hipparchia afi ster? 299 
Mahesa, Moore, Athyma.......- 176 


Makuta, Horsf. -» Hipparchia .... 226 


| 


7 
Malaya, Horsf., Lycena...... by 26 
Malika, Horsf., Thecla. . a tan 
Malsara, Moore, M calesis .. » Bak 
Mamerta, Cramer, Papilio ...... 231 
Manasa, Moore, Neptis Be een 
Mancrpium, Horg. o's Salnalore a ME 
Mandata, Moore, yealesis .... 233 
Mangala, Moore, Hesperia ...... 255 
Manilia, Cramer, Papilio-.\. 0. 159 
Marathus, Doubleday, Herona .- 199 
Mariamne, Cramer, Papilio...... 66 
Marmax, "Westwood, Charaxes .. 206 
Marmessus, Hitbner .......05. 51 
Matuta, Hiner, Noga; Ve sande is 169 
Mazares, Doubleday, Buploea.... 197 
Medusa, De Cerisy, ’Acherontia .. 267 
Megarus, Westwood, Papilio .... 90 
Meges, Zinken- Sommer, Papilio aa) 85 
Mekara, Moore, genus....-....- 219 
Metamptas, Haibner .....++00- 226 
Melampus, Cramer, Papilio .... 32 
Melaneus, Cramer, "Papilio .. 123 
Melanides, De Haan, Papilio .. 91 
Melanippus, Cramer, he . 195 
Metanitis, Fabr. ... 999, 236 
Melina, Godart, Danais .. 198 
Melissa, Cramer, Papiliatss. 35: 121 
Melitta, Cramer, Papilio. . . 159 
Memercus, Godart, apilio.. a ests 89 
Memnon, Linn., Papilio Havers a sae 99 
Menaka, "Moore, Goniloba ...... 246 
MENELAIDES, Hiibner .. 0. e000 89 
Menetho, Fabr., Papnlieess 3..6-' 911 
Merrinravs, Meigen Me tS dhe s 264: 
Merione, Oramer, Papilio pe ae 144 
Mesentina, Cramer, i eae 72 
MEssARas, Doubleday .. vee 150 
Mestor, Hiibuer, Tliades . seeoreric 99 
Metopsitus, Hzibuer ........-. 274 
Miah, Moore, Neptis ......-++. 164 
Midamis, Hubner aa eave 131 
Midamus, Linn. » Papilio ilio . 133 
MILETUS, Hiibner.. ie tke 
Mras, 51 Oe a ee 264: 
Minereus, G. R. Gray, —— ie OF 
Minetra, Boisd. . oi TAT 
Mineus, Linn., Papilio. hs dara ie 931 
Mrnots, Haber Peet nk oe 
Minos, Cramer, Papilio. aes: 4 
Misippus, Linn., PAP Oimiek «6508 158 
Mitra, Moore, Eupleea FON 45 eas 127 
Mera, Hiibner ..... .- 209, 211 
Moorei, Boisd., Ambulyx Athi 266 
Morgiana, Westwood, Apatt fe eOl 
Morpheus, Cramer, Sphinx. . 269 
Morta, Hubner, Acherontia...... 267 
Mulciber, Cramer, Papilio .. 133 
Murti, “Eiibter ahve Genek a warts 55 
Mutius, "Fabr., Papilife.). ini53.'s 102 
Mycatesis, Hiibner......0...0. 230 
Mycena, Cramer, Papilio........ 223 


8 INDEX 
Mytoturts, Hibuer .. ae 60,70 | Ocyale, Hibner, Junonia.....- p. 141 
Mynrina, Godart.. «...47, 51 | Ocys, Hubner, Hippotion - Seraiale 274 
Myrrha, Godart, Libythea tothe 240 Odana, Godart, Morpho ........ 214 
Nada, Moore, Debis.. ... 218 | Cdipodea, Swainson, baer . 247 
Naga, Moore, Philampelus .. 271 | (Kneis, Hivbner . Se DIS 
akula, Moore, Apatura........ 203 | (none, Linn, , Papilio... 140 
Nama, Doubleday, Pieris. . 76 | Oldenlandix, Fudr. Sphinx . - 278 
—, Boisd., Diadema...... 162 | Onyx, Boisd., Thecla .... . 380 
Namouna, Doubleday, Pieris . 71 Opalina, Kollar, hap 474 
oe , Doubleday, Apatura ...... 201 | Orzas, Hiibner »« , 221 
Nandina, Moore, Neptis . . 168 OREINA, Westwood ........0. 0 226 
Narada, ‘Horsf. , Amb ypodia .. .... 89 | Orestes, Fudr., Papilio... «e005 
Naranata Moore, Pamphila .... 251 | Orguvs, ” Hiibner . « dead 274 
Narasingha, Moore, Yphthima .. 236 Orrnoma, Doubleday . wo. (295 
Nasaka, Horsf., Thecla ... 37 | Orithyia, Linz., Papilio . sia eels 
Nata, Moore, Neptisne 22.5 U2 168 | Onnuus, Hiibner ........00++05 270 
Neduna, De Haan, Cyrestis .... 147 | OrnitHoprEra, steed 86 
Nedymond, Cramer, Papilio .... 50 | OrontEs, Swainson . 256 
Neesius, Zinken-Sommer, Papilio 89 RPHEIDES, Hiner... 89 
Nefte Cramer, Papilio. . - 173 | Otrea, Oramer, Papilio. . «cst 9980 
Neilgherriensis, Guérin, Satyrus 217 Padma, Kollar, Satyrus - waa ei eeeS 
Nemertes, Hubner, Salpinx ALA OTEOG Paduka, Moore, Limenitis ...... 179 
Neombo, Boisd., Pieris ........ 7 Palephates, Westwood, He Lue OD 
Neophron, Boisd., Hmesis ...... 248 alguna, Moore, Adolias........ 190 
NEOoRINA, Westwood ...+....+6 995 Pallicosta, Boisd., Deilephila - 2. 276 
NEPHELE, Hiibmer ............ 968 | Pammon, Linz., Papilio OLS sane 104 
Nephte, Fabr., Papilio.......... 56 | Pampuita, Fabr. . 250 
Nepos, abr. , Hesperia . weueee ee 945 | Panacra, Walkep~), S22) SBD 
NEptIs, Fabr. ..... ad 163 | Panava, Westwood, Theela secteee BB 
Neriene, Fischer, Colias ........ 62 | Panda, Godart, Pieris - 5p Ineye 
Nerii, Zinn., Sphinx............ 972 | Pandava, Horsf, Lycena . err ry 4 
Nerina, Fabr., apilio.. . 159 | Pandia, Moore, Hes eria....+++. 954 
Nerissa, Fabr. , Papilio. . ite ied Pandione, Hubner, FEVIGE Sas atl FB 
Nero, Fubr. , Papilio SERA ED 70 | Panprva, Moore. 2 oes 181 
Nesimachus, Boisd., Adolias .... 197 aes ae ‘4 eke Ba gaa 
Nessus, Drury, Sphinx eestor asia y (i) 235 
Nestoripes, Hibner .......... 89 Pade Horsf, " Symetha .. 18 
Niamus, Godart, Papilio .. 155 | Pann, Fabr., Hesperia .......+ ++ 34 
Nicea, G. R. Gray, dolias 197 Panope, Linn., Papilio.. 92 
Nila, Horsf. cs se A pre as 21 | Panopga, Hiibner.. « 158 
—— Kollar, Thecla.. 44 | Panopus, "Cramer, Sphinx 266 
Nuva, Horsf... 69 | Paontas, Hiibuer ...... 02000 . £964 
Nina, ’ Fabr. , Papilio. . woes. 69 | Parra, Fubr, ..-.2ee-0+-+ 145, 204 
Nipalensis, GR. Gray, Pieris . ae Paritto, Tinny «sss Siac IRD 
—— Doubleday, Gonepteryx -. 59 Paralekta, Horsf., Paphia See eOQOR 
Niphe, Zinz., Papilio .......... 156 Parallelis, Horsf., See -» 264 
NISONIADES, ” Hilbner oo cece eee 950 | Pararce, Hiibner ....-..+-+-- 227 
Nissa, Kollar, Theelaininevte 46 | PAaREBA, Doubleday .. 136 
Nivea, Zinken- Sommer, Amathusia 146 | Partners, Hzbuer.. 89 
Nomius, Esper, Papilio ........ 115 | Paris, Lizn., Papilio. . 107 
Nourmahal, Westwood, Thaumantis 215 Parisatis, Westwood, Apatura. 202 
Noureddin, Westwood, Bs 915 | Pannasstus, Latr, «-.+-.esee-- 84 
Nox, Swainson, Papilio sseseeee 89 | Parrhasius, Fabr., Hes eria .... 92 
Numa, Weber, "Papilio bee Wang hns 103 | Parryise, Hope, Teinop ued Lee ASE 
NyctaEmon, Dalman.......... 956 | Parta, Moore, Adolias . 185 
Nycteris, Kollar, Macroglossa .. 263 | PantHEnos, Hiibner .......++- 147 
Nycti hanes, Boisd., Mecrosila.. 268 Parvata, Moore, Apatura. . 202 
Nymp alides, Swains. , Amphrisius 87 | Pasithoé, Linn., Papilio .....--- 79 
Ro prteee ‘Latr.. 158, 178, 185, 204 | Passalus, Drury, Sphinx .. -- 262 
Nyseus, Guérin, Polyommatus ... 27 | Patala, Kollar, Adolias ......-. 196 
Ochsenheimeri, Moore, Euplea.. 132 | Patalena, Westwood, Amathusia.. 210 


OF GENERA AND SPECIES. 9 


Patna, Westwood, Melanitis .. p. 238 
Patnia, Moore, “Mycalesis ae. 232 
Patroclus, Linn. HPapilioe. . ».<s 256 
Paulina, Cramer, Papilio sti.) 4 73 
Pavana, och ‘Lycena ......- 24. 
— Kollar, Polyommatus...... 28 
Pavette, Zinken -Sommer, si ae 13] 
Payeni, Boisd., Papilio ........ 110 
PENTHEMA, Doubleday ne 160 
Penthesilea, Cramer, Papilio .... 154 
Peranthus, Faér. , Papilio hts OO 
PERGESA, MNEs Soe onl 35 0h 972 
Periander, Fabr., Papilio........ 147 
Perimele, "Cramer, Papilioy x. #3 159 


Perimuta, Boisd., Amblypodia .. 42 
PERRYHYBRIS, Bbner i aie 248 20 


Persimilis, Westwood, Hestina eOLG) 
Pura, ‘Horsf. Behe AEC IR AS ne ial 59 
Puaprvs, Fubr. , Papilio skaGite 53 
Puatanta, Horsf, asseeeds 1 
Phalanta, Drury, Papilio. Ba ative 151 
Phaon, Erichson, Drusilla ...... 214 
Pharis, Doubleday, Myrina...... 48 
Phedima, Cramer, Papilio ye... 293 
Phemius, Doubleday y, Itanus .... 187 


Pheres, Boisd., Pamphila ...... 251 


Phidippus, Linn. ey dis ss 209 
PuriaMprtus, Harris......-.-. 270 
Philene, Cramer, Papilio. . Be hh ad 194 


Philippinus, Cramer, Papilio .... 56 
Philomela, Fuir., Papilio ...... 61 
— Hiibner, Yphthima Sa Beha ght 
—— Zinken “Sommer, Hupleea. . 

Philoxenus, G. R. Gray Y, Papilio 96 
Phisadia, Godart, Pherid’ sys feie32 68 


Phileas, Linn., Papilio.......... 27 
Puircetnontivs, Hivbuer...... 268 
Pheebis; Hibuer -...... 000.000: 55 
Puowus, Hibner............265, 270 
Pholus, Boisd., Thecla.......... 30 
Phryne, Fabr. , Papilio WA dude 71 
Phryxe, Boisd., Pieris oe Awnwae ad 83 
PHRYXUS, (777) Pe ON ae 973 
Picus, Cramer, Sphinx. . 260 
Pieris, Wabr Jh ES. 65, 70, 83) 84 
Pindarus, /abr., Hesperia ....-- 37 
Pita, Horsf, i ne 52 
Prriecops, Fra AT CARI TG 
Plautilla, Hiibner, Papilio Miss 169 
Plexippus, Linn. , Papilio eter 124 
Plinius, Fabr., Hesperia were 25 
Pluto, Fabr. , Hesperia SAAD 2] 
—— Fabr., Ss hinx Sr 4S bred sete 276 
PopattRius, Swainson... 0... +. 89 
Polibetes, Cramer, Papilion..~ , « 209 
Polinice, Boisd. , Hypanis ee 239 


Pollux, Westwood, Papilio ...... 93 


Polyctor, Boisd., ‘Papilio YOOEE.. 109 
Polydecta, Fabr., Papilio i. 00. 230 
Poryporvs, Stoainson .....+.. +. 89 
Polydorus, Cramer, Papilio. ..\.. 94 


VOL. I. 


Polyeuctes, Doubleday, Fepihay. aes 


PouyeontA, Hiner... 3 
Polymnestor, Cramer, Papilio OL 
Polynice, Cramer, Papilio ...... 5 
Polynissa, Godart, Vanessa .... 

PoLYoMMATUs, Latr. . 20, 21, 27, 30 
PoLyprycHus, (Hubner... fon 264 
Polytes, Linn., Papilio.......... 103 


Polyzena, Donovan, (Papilio. <siseml 70 


— Cramer, Papilio Paes ey 207 
Polyxo, Godart, Nymphalis .... 207 
Pomona, Fabr., Papilio ........ 57 
Pompeus, Cramer, IBapITON sara 3 87 
Pompilius, Fabr. , Papilio eee 116 
Ports, Pabt:astestaaile, alas 64, 69, 70 
Porphyria, Cramer, Papilio...... 159 
Porsenna, Cramer, Papilio «. al aks 80 
Praba, Moore, Hesperia .. 953 
Pralaya, Moore, Goniloha - 246 
Pravara, Moore, aban CAE, ahd 173 
PRECIs, Hiligap i ease lee 440149 
PRIAMIDES, FIUOH ET Novae nin, <\sialores 89 
Primaria, Horsf, Aconthea...... 185 
Procris, Cramer, Papiliots2)s gies 179 
Proserpina, Cramer, Papilio .... 159 
PROTEIDES, Hiibuer, to... pes DAA. 
Protenor, Cramer, Papilio ...... 98 
PROTESILAUS, Swainson ........ 89 
Protnor, Hibner ye. Joes 
Prothoé, Godart, Danais........ 130 
Protogenia, Cramer, Papilio .... 237 
Pseudocentaurus, Doubleday y, Am- 
blypédia . . 40 
Psetdolonginus "Doubleday, ‘Am- 
Dal pp Odie there pips oisn 24 ww slots 45 
fat econ Doubleday, Lycena 27 
PsITHYROS, Helpers. 4522) .88! 261 
Pulaha, Moore, Enope.......-.. 297 
Pulasara, Moore, NGOMASIAS «sheets 190 
Pulomaya, Moore, Hesperia .... 252 
Purendra, Moore, Pyrgus .. 250 
Puseda, Moore, Adolias ........ 190 
Puspa, ‘Horsf, ‘Polyommatus « . 20 
Putra, Moore, Hesperia ........ . 953 
PYRAMEIs, Habaar ibs «ks a 138 
Pyranthe, Linn., Pa nD epee 56 
Pyrene, Linn., Papili 0. Sa066 
Pyreus, Hubner Tepe ee eeaery 949 
PYRONIA, Hiibnet inca ditsids S466 Ge 228 
Pyrrhus, "Donovan, Papilio ...... 205 
Querceti, Boisd., Amblypodia bh 24D 
Quercetorum, Boisd., Amblypodia 42 
Radha, Moore, Neptis Hin «iets 166 
Rafilesii, Horsf, Deilephila...... 276 
RaGapta, Westwood. . jo. ade 
Rahria, Westwood, Cy restis — 147 


Rama, Kollar, Thecla.......... 49 


Ramdeo, Moore, Thaumantis.... 215 
Ranga, Moore, Athyma “a 175 
Ravana, Moore, Papilio ........ 96 
— Moore, Cirrochroa ........ 150 


10 


Ravi, Moore, Goniloba........ Dp. 


Ravindra, Horsf., Myrina ...... 
Recaranus, Westwood, Cyrestis .. 
Remba, Moore, Pieris ....-...++. 
Rhadamanthus, Faér., Papilio .. 
—— Boisd., Ornithoptera 
Rhadamia, Godart, Danais . . 
Rhebus, De Ceris Ys Macroglossa 
Rhetenor, Westwood, Papilio . 
Rhexia, Fubr. , Papilio Af cleciredoe 
Ruopocera, Boisd.. 
Richmondia, @. 2. Gray Ys Papilio 
Risa, Doubleday, Cyrestis .... 
Rochana, Horsf., Amblypodia .. 
Rohria, Fabr., Papilio se Rise > ako 
Romulus, Cramer, Papilio 
Rouxil, Boisd., Pieris . Ais 
Roxus, Godart, Polyommatus | Ne 
Rudra, Moore, ‘Argynnis a eyetis wate 
Runeka, Moore, Mycalesis ...... 
Safitza, ‘Hewitson, Mycalesis . osiels 
Sakontala, Kollar, reyes apeNbis 
Sakra, Moore, Yphthima . ‘ 
SALAMIS, Boisd, ....6. 
Salia, Moore, IAdoliasiseiae srcrents 
SALPINX, Huibner . meters 
Salsala, Moore, Nisoniades ...... 
Samba, Moore, Mycalesis 
Sambara, Moore, Goniloba . 
Sanaca, Moore, Pieris 
Sanatana, Moore, Mycalesis .... 
Sancara, ‘Moore, ‘Adolias ........ 
Santana, Moore, ANOPS > Ap eeisetes 
Saraswati, Kollar, Batynuss ercteuals 
Sari, Horsf. Terias . sissies 
Sarpedon, Linn. , Papilio .. w: 
Satanas, Boisd., ” Acherontia wees 
SaTasPEs, Moore 
Satyrus, Lafr. . 
Scanda, Kollar, Erebia 
— Moore, Debis .... 
Scapularis, Horsf, Deilephila. . 
Schakra, Kollar, Satyrus. ae tant 
Schreiberi, Godart, Nymphalis .. 
Seylla, Linn. , Papilio 
Selenophora, Kollar, Limenitis .. 
Sema, Moore, Hesperia Stent. ted 
Sena, Kollar, Polyommatus .... 


ee eeee 


eeeece 


a 


Ce ay 


— Moore, Goniloba .......... 
Sericeus, Walker, Philampelus .. 
SESIA, BiB nd tok he, ith eee 
Sesia, Mabr., Papilio 

Seta, Moore, Pierasi Make .s 


Setho, Doubleday Y, Myrina Siete: 
Sidera, Boisd., Adolias 

Sikandi, Moore, Adolias .. ee 
Silhetensis, Bozsd., Amblypodia.. 
—— Boisd. , Deilephila | eee 
Similis, Linz., Papilio .......... 
Sinha, ‘ollar, Terinos...... ++ «+ 
Sinope, Boisd., Adolias ........ 


INDEX 
246 | Sinta, Moore, Ismene ........ p. 248 
51 SITHON, Bubetijcs ih enaaeome 30 
146 | Sitiene, ’ Boisd., Macroelossa Keaaee 
75 | Siva, We estwood, Adolias........ 198 
126 SMERINTHUS, Latr, «- «es ae 264 
88 | Soracta, Boisd., Pieris.......... 83 
- 126 | Solandra, Faér., Papilio ........ 222 
263 | Sorya, Kollar, Thecla .......... 32 
98 | SpHinx, Lin Mode het nee 267 
67 Sphyrus, Hiibner, Papilio ...... Ill 
59 | Spilota, Horsf., Deilephila sipatitfe 217 
86 | Stellatarum, Zzvz., Sphinx...... 261 
47 | STEROPES, Ribera ott chabiae 250 
44 | Stichius, Hiibner, Papilio biway LOS 
217 Striatus, Zinken- Sommer, Papilio 90 
102 | Styx, Westwood, Acherontia .... 266 
71 | Substrigilis, Westwood, Ambulyx 266 
26 | Suffusa, Walker, Deilephila owe DONS 
156 Sugriva, Hiorsf., “Amblypodia . . 51 
234 Sumbadra, Moore, Pamphila ... . 951 
233 | Superba, Herbst, Papilio ed es: cain 131 
157 Superna, Moore, Pyreuss/eist caqeae 
936 | Sura, Doubleday, Zophoessa .... 220 
142 —— Moore, Achlyodes ........ 251 
189 | Suradeva, Moore, Melanie aSewcucte 225 
126 | Surya, Moore, Loxura....sesee. 5 
250 | Sutapa, Moore, Hesperia. . 1 a sega 255 
233 | Suyudana, Moore, Melanie Pee ODE: 
246 | Swaha, Kollar, Satyrus ........ 299 
79 Syama, Horsf., Ambl wane met 
931 | Syla, Kollar, hecla: ce. seu 30 
195 | Sylvia, Cramer, Papilioy. seekatee 147 
54 | Symbiblis, Hiibner, Alazonia .... 154 
229 | SYMBRENTHIA, Hubner 3. csc 152 
64 | SyMErHa, Horsf. . + eG 
113 Symethus, Cramer, Papilio. ets dts 18 
267 | Sympnmpra, Hiibuer ...... 185, 203 
261 | SYNCHLOE, Hiibner ..... Sires ets 70 
228 SYRICHTUS, Boisd. en ys OH, 
226 | Talazala, Boisd., Bhecla s..0aeh te 39 
218 TALIDES, Hiibner . : ave peice 
269 | Tamu, Kollar, Polyommatus = ain ge 
297 Tapana, Moore, Conia.’ aS See 246 
905 | Taxina, Doubleday . 242 
58 TEINOPALPUS, Ny OR ee 86 
275 | SRELCHINTA, Abner. \ome alee 135 
953 | 'TELEGONUS, Hibuer..........+- 244, 
98 | (PENARIS, Aib767 .... ariarclaln sielerelsts 214 
245 | Tephnia, * Godart, Argymmis 156 
271 | TERIAs, Swainson: <t~ancdai an 
260 TERINOS, Boisd. ....- 149 
66 Terpsichore, Cramer, Papilio Raper is 
78 | TERPSICHROIS, Hiibner .. 126 
33 | Terricola, Horsf, iphsedraseeeeee 53 
194 | Teuta, Doubleday, Adolias . . 196 
193) 4\\"Thais, abr... Papiioy) 25 snap 149 
40 | THanaos, Boisd. . s jocdvera ke aie 
278 | Tharis, Hitbner, Osylides Ein 7 
192 | THAUMANTIS, Hiibner «. hap ree 
152 | Tuxaumas, Hubner .. 273, 274 
182 | Thea, Godart, Argynnis ........ i 


OF GENERA AND SPECIES. 


THECLA, Boisd... p. 28 
Theophrastus, Fabr., ‘Hesperia «; 95 
THERETRA, Hiibner .. . 272, I74 
Thescus, Cramer Papilio Beenie 94 
Thessalus, Boisd., Thoressa .... 210 
Tuestias, Boisd. . eae Obs 
Thestylis, ” Doubleday , Pieris « Dente 848 
Thetys, Drury, Papilio. . -- 69 
Thisbe, Cramer, Papilio . siccattcleveipl (OU) 
THoas, er 89 
Thoas, Swainson, Polydorus .... 94 
Thoé, Hiibner, [ae 125 
Thodsa, Hubner, te eel «a 196 
THORESSA, Boisd. ‘ .. 209 
THRACIDES, IUDNOT SS varstewe cians 244 
Thrax, Linn., Papilio .......-.. 254 
Thyelia, Linn., Sphinx.......... 276 
— , Fabr. , Papili Bie as Sicldiatie dae 204. 
THYMELE, Boisd. . RG OOOO TA 
THYMELICUS, TMAH. «cou od werd 250 
Thyodamas, Boisd., Cyrestis .... 146 
Thyria, Godart, Pieris... vsccs ae 70 
TIGRIDIA, [7 re ea" 
Tilaha, Horsf., Terias . wae OA 
Timeus, Cramer, Papilio... biostinsataate 27 
Timesius, Stol/, Sphinx ........ 264 
Timoleon, Stoll, Papilio ........ 44. 
Timora, Doubleday, emsoophors. ah 
TrnopE, Moore . ‘ ~- 934 
TIsIPHONE, Hiibner . 228 
Titania, Fabr. , Papilio. os ORe 
Titea, Godart, PARIS iis) ous stant JG 
Trigerta, Moore, Adolias.......++ 191 
Triopas, Cramer, — . 49 
TROIDES, Hiibner .. 86 
Tullia, Cramer, Papilio | male cast J11 
Turcicus, Gerhard, Papilio.. 27 
eo Ge Ht: Gray, Eupleea. . 123 

dularis, Fuér., Papilio ...... 937 
Urania, Latr. .. . 256 
Urania, ‘Zinken-Sommer, “Morpho 214 
WRRBRIAS HOPG. 5.0 sia )s cca sienice sie 60 
Valeria, Cramer, Baio ster 40 61 
‘Vamana, Moore, Me “ehaah meee 293 
VANESSA, BGM ok iain. da. AOD 
Varaha, Moore, Melanitis ...... 994 
Varuna, Horsf., Theclajiqeriers:«cisis 37 
~ Whit te, Pap ilio. . 98 
Vasava, Moore, tt yodeas . 252 


Vasudeva, Moore, Mycalesis .. p. 


Vasutana, Moore, Ismene ...... 
Vedanga, Moore, Pam age 

Velleda, Cramer, IPApitltowe sere 
Vellida, Fubr., Papili et bie ware Were 
Venata, Moore, Terias.. ania 


Venilia, Godart, Pieris ; 
Verhuellii, Van ‘der He oeven, Colias 
Verma, Kollar, Satyrus ........ 
Vesta, Fabr., Papilio ........+. 
Vidura, Horsf. a emepodia - ae 
Vigil, Guérin, Sphinx .. 
Vikasi, Horsf, Neptis. . 
Viole, ’ Fabr., Papilio 
Virgaurie, Scop., Pay ilio. . 
Visala, Moore, Myeal esis 
Vishnu, Moore, Pieris .........- 
Vivarna, Horsf. ., Amblypodia .. 
Volucris, Boisd., es oa 
Vulcania, Godart, Vanessa. 
Vuleanus, Fabr., Papilio... 
XanTHIDIA, Boisd. . 
Xanthomelas, Denis et ‘Schiff, iM 
Papilio 
Xanthopogon, Kollar, a 
Xenica, Westwood ..... 
Xenocles, Doubleday, Papilio . aes 
Xenodice, Hubner, ao meee. 
Xiphia, Fabr. , Papilio .. - 
Xuthus, Linn., Papilio. . 
Yama, Moore, Zop oessa.. = 
YpurHma, EDTA Cig Bao CDSE 
ZAReEtIs, Hibner 
Zayla, Doubleday, Limenitis .... 
ZGIDES, UDC, «sine viele wes + 
ERTINON. LOG, (sax 2 deiwrsle es ows 
Zelima, "Donovan, Papilio say ah a 
Zelmira, Cramer, Papilio 
ZEMEROS, Borsd. : 
ZERENE, "Hiibner 
ZERITIS, Boisd... 
ZERYNTHIA, Hiner... ne 
ZETIDES, HUONE? «coo <-2sss sees 
ZEUXIDIA, Hiibner 
Zeuzippe, Cramer, Papilio . 
Zoniuia, Boisd. 
ZopHorssa, Doubleday 
Zulema, Doubleday, Limenitis .. 


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CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE I. 
PAGE 
Lycena Alexis, Stoll, larva, la. chrysalis ............... 25 
Dipsas Melampus, Cramer, larva, 2a. chrysalis......... 32 
— Xenophon, Fabricius, larva, 3a. chrysalis...... 31 


Amblypodia Narada, Horsfield, larva, 4a. chrysalis... 39 
— Apidanus, Cramer, larva, 5a. chrysalis... 39 


Pseudolonginus, Doubleday, larva, 6a. 


GUI Pe CS est po acto ede tn log ale hited sine e oes Rae 45 
Callidryas Alemeone, Oramer, larva, 7a. chrysalis...... 56 
Pyranthe, Linneus, larva, 8a. chrysalis ... 56 

Seylla, Linneus, larva, 9a. chrysalis......... 58 
Hebomoia Glaucippe, Linneus, larva, 10a. chrysalis 60 
TFerias Hecabe, Linneus, larva, 11a. chrysalis ......... 63 
Pieris Coronis, Oramer, larva, 12a. chrysalis............ 76 
—- Eucharis, Drwry, larva, 13a. chrysalis ......... 80 
——— Belisama, Cramer, larva, 14a. chrysalis ......... 82 


PLATE II. 


Ornithoptera Pompeus, Cramer, larva, 1a. chrysalis... 87 


— Darsius, G. R. Gray, larva, 2a. chrysalis 87 


Papilio dissimilis, Zinneus, larva, 3a. chrysalis..,...... 91 
Hector, Linneus, larva, 4a. 45. chrysalis ...... 93 
Diphilus, Zsper, larva, 5a. chrysalis ............ 94, 
Alcinous, Re bets Va vail da denstier wetted aateeas tier 95 

—— Memnon, Linneus, larva, 7a. chrysalis......:.. 99 

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Ke 


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H 
2 


CHMIAAS 


CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE A2Tt. 


Papilio Polymnestor, Cramer, larva, 1a. chrysalis...... 
Helenus, Linneus, larva, 2a. chrysalis ......... 


Polytes, Linneus, larva, 3a. chrysalis ......... 


Pammon, Linneus, larva, 4a. chrysalis......... 
Demolion, Cramer, larva, 5a. chrysalis ......... 


Erithonius, Cramer, larva, 6a. chrysalis ...... 


Arjuna, Horsfield, larva, 7a. chrysalis ......... 


Sarpedon, Linneus, larva, 8a. chrysalis ...... 


Agamemnon, Linneus, larva, 9a. chrysalis ... 
—— — Antiphates, Cramer, larva, 10a. chrysalis...... 


PLATE IV. 


Papilio Xuthus, Linneua, larva ...... 20.2.0 secyensersenees 
— Machaon, Linneus, larva, 2a. chrysalis ...... 


Danais Limniace, Cramer, larva, 3a. chrysalis ......... 


Juventa, Cramer, larva, 4a. chrysalis ......... 


Philene, Cramer, larva, 5a. chrysalis............ 


Plexippus, Linneus, larva, 6a. chrysalis ...... 


Chrysippus, Linneus, larva, 7a. chrysalis...... 
Euploea Prothoé, Godart, larva, 8a. chrysalis ......... 


Core, Cramer, larva, 9a. chrysalis ............... 


Midamus, Linneus, larva, 10a. chrysalis ...... 
Ideopsis Daos, Boisduval, larva, 11a. chrysalis......... 
Hestia Belia, Westwood, chrysalis ..............:seeseeres 


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Re Se a PO BSS 


CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE V. 


Telchinia Viole, Fubricius, larva, 1a. chrysalis......... 
Pareba Vesta, Fubricius, larva, 2a. chrysalis............ 
Pyrameis Cardui, Linneus, larva, 3a. chrysalis......... 


Junonia Laomedia, Linneus, larva, 4a. chrysalis ...... 


Orithyia, Linneus, larva, 5a. chrysalis ...... 


Asterie, Linneus, larva, 6a. chrysalis ......... 
Atella Phalanta, Drury, larva, 7a. chrysalis ............ 
Cethosia Cyane, Fabricius, larva, 8a. chrysalis ......... 
Diadema Auge, Cramer, larva, 9a. chrysalis ............ 
Neptis Aceris, Esper, larva, 10a. chrysalis 
Athyma Leucothoé, Linneus, larva, 11a. chrysalis ... 


Limenitis Procris, Cramer, larva, 12a. chrysalis ...... 


PLATE VI. 


Adolias Aconthea, Cramer, larva, 1a. chrysalis......... 
——— Garuda, Moore, larva, 2a. chrysalis ............ 
Nymphalis Athamas, Drury, larva, 3a. chrysalis ...... 
Amathusia Phidippus, Linneus, larva, 4a. chrysalis... 
Discophora Celinde, Sfo//, larva, 5a. chrysalis ......... 
Ergolis Coryta, Cramer, larva, 6a. chrysalis ............ 
Elymnias undularis, Fabricius, larva, 7a. chrysalis ... 


Melanitis Leda, Zinneus, larva, 8a. chrysalis ......... 


PAGE. 


135 
136 
138 
140 
141 
142 
151 
155 
158 


. 168 


170 
179 


Soe ee INS 


Se ee ac 


CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE VII. 
PAGE. 
Pyrgus Agama, Moore, larva, la. chrysalis ............ 249 
Goniloba Japetus, Cramer, larva, 2a. chrysalis......... 245 
Badra, Moore, larva, 3a. chrysalis ............ 245 
Ismene Cidipodea, Swainson, larva, 4a. chrysalis ...... 247 
Hesperia Thrax, Linneus, larva, 5a. chrysalis ......... 253 
Ismene Ambasa, Moore, larva, 6a. chrysalis ............ 248 
? Hesperia Folus, Cramer, larva, 7a. chrysalis............ 252 
—— Sp. undetermined, larva, 8a. chrysalis ...... 
? Ismene Ladon, Cramer, larva, 9a. chrysalis ............ 248 
Hesperia Pandia, Moore, larva, 10a. chrysalis ......... 254 
PLATE VIII. 
Sesia Hylas, Linneus, larva, la. chrysalis............... 260 
Macroglossa corythus, Boisduval, larva, 2a. chrysalis 262 
— Gilia, Boisduval, larva, 3a. chrysalis...... 262 
Lophura Hyas, Walker, larva, 4a. chrysalis ............ 263 
Leucophlebia lineata, Westwood, larva .................. 265 
‘ Calymnia Panopus, Cramer, larva, 6a. chrysalis ...... 266 
PLATE. Vx. 
Acherontia Styx, Westwood, larva, 1a. chrysalis ...... 266 
— Satanas, Botsduval, larva, 2a. chrysalis ... 267 
Sphinx Convolvuli, Linneus, larva, 3a. chrysalis ...... 267 
Philampelus Anceus, Cramer, larva, 4a. chrysalis cies 270 
Panacra scapularis, Horsfield, larva, 5a. chrysalis ... 269 


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12. 
13. 
14. 
15. 


Pore ek 


CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE &. 
PAGE, 
Pergesa Acteus, Cramer, larva, 1a. chrysalis............ 272 
Darapsa Hypothoiis, Cramer, larva, 2a. chrysalis ...... 271 
Daphnis Nerii, Zinneus, larva, 3a. chrysalis......... 272 
Cherocampa Alecto, Zinneus, larva, 4a. chrysalis ... 275 
PLATE XI. 


Cherocampa Celerio, Linneus, larva, 1a. chrysalis ... 274 
————— Nessus, Drury, larva, 2a. chrysalis ...... 276 

— Lueasi, Boisduval, larva, 3a. chrysalis ... 277 
-———— Oldenlandiz, Fubr., larva, 4a. chrysalis 278 
——— bisecta, Horsjfield, larva, 5a. chrysalis ... 277 


PEATE 21. 
Polyommatus Laius, Cramer, larva, 1a. chrysalis ...... 21 
Dipsas (biocellatus, Grote, MS.), larva, 2a. chrysalis 
Amblypodia Timoleon, Stoll, larva, 3a. chrysalis ...... 44 
— Spec. undetermined, larva, 4a. chrysalis... 
Myrina Triopas, Cramer, larva, 5a. chrysalis ......... 49 
Etolus, Fabricius, larva, 6a. chrysalis ......... 49 
Anops Thetys; Drury, larva, 7a. chrysalis............... 52 
Callidryas Philippina, Cramer, larva, 8a. chrysalis ... 56 
Pieris Mesentina, Cramer, larva, 9a. chrysalis ......... 72 
Papilio Eurypylus, Linneus, larva, 10a. chrysalis...... 113 
Junonia Almana, Linneus, larva, 12a. chrysalis ...... 142 
Adolias Lubentina, Cramer, larva, 18a. chrysalis ...... 188 
Nymphalis Baya, Moore, larva, 14a. chrysalis ......... 207 


Discophora Tullia, Oramer, larva, 15a. chrysalis ...... 211 


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CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE Ia. 


Miletus Boisduvali, Moore 


Ce i ec ee ee eer iy 


—— Hrsfieldi, Moore, hoc... seccccceccececeneacecees 


Lycena Parrhasius, Fabricius......... Pee es vice 


Tlerda Brahma, Moore, 3 


Dipsas Malika, Horsjelds Gus chet. siscccn tacos meetin ee 
Amblypodia Camdeo, Doubleday, 9 .......... = Nia een 


——— Quercetorum, Boisduval...................45 


—— Dodonea, Boisduval 


— Ganesa, Moore 


——— Rochana, Horsfield .............06 6.0 cccceeees 
——— Jangala, Horsfield, B........ccecccceceseeees 


Myrina Sugriva, Horsfield 
Loxura Surya, Moore ...... 
Anops insularis, Horsfield 


ee Se ee ee 


PLATE IIa. 


Eronia Avatar, Moore ...... 
Terias Venata, Moore ...... 
Pieris Neombo, Boisduval 

— Vishnu, Moore ...... 
Autothisbe, Hiibner 


CO i ie ac iy 


Cee mercer reese reese tee erst eeees tos 


Papilig) Krishna, e/00ne).0 2 awe caut ck een eRe eeereeer: 


61 
65 
72 
83 
82 
108 


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CONTENTS OF PLATES. 


PLATE IIIa. 


PAGE 
Precis Hara, Moore ...... a TRIG sees caine Ree. Meee ogg 143 
Oyrestis Rahria, Westwood ..........0.0.cccceecessseneesens 147 
Cirrochroa Bajadeta,, Moores... ......c0ccec.scoetee sew eee 150 
ApeeriMas ACUNE, WOOP. oil ces. sieescenvicessnouitiviwes ae 156 
Walmaes Daddha, Moores 82.0.0: 0.2c. sts p1i58 5. 2o.eaee one 163 


PLATE IVa. 


Pvp Whiten, Maori. acon kids 400s e0diddedvoweneancds LOM 
—— Manasa, Moore ............ ccc ceecee cee ceeneeeee eee 165 


PUTING Det GORI a ated) iaista.s scudet ane yt ent cuca 166 

RGR UNG PE te Sos ca wnitawedd -ansdeas ieee 166 

See IEMA. NGOFE con cas eAieiie. cn ccsivvs sae vesveevaesies 167 

DES At 0228 Ee 6 Pe 168 

Saud ONO) ET vil AM ae ee 168 
PLATE Va. 

PMD RSMO ENG POOLE. . .ocasta sass acne een se1esisoe see ie 

——— Opalina, Kollar ...... povees BURRS aU si « a ae aA! 

iti JUL et a En os re 172 

— OAC AU OT TE ley ia: feds, con sec aactanecsecs sacee 173 

Brie PB Ce aslo vis w clbe vs. slsine cana ae 174 

Pees TPN GRE ee paves vn vane ood <oa ves san tee 175 

MNCS TORE tas yeas oo 2525 evade ves oe vens once 176 
PLATE VlIa. 

MibrotarGarigd, Minar, GD... 2. sscctacanuhaeepenmepenny 178 

iniomitis WManavasAloore, 6’ 9. \cccsevascunvstans seunenes 180 

Pane MONE, MIAOTE.. . 0.0 210 0veos mersavesass ovens sou Oe 

MACHU, C ATIOES, COON van: on vx semavn saan sv aetesseve ones 200 

Dilan Mormiawa, Moore; OPP... ts ssecsesesdevrasenas os tne 201 


Apatnre Paryata, Moore, boi veivascactarxdeten sdveeveecees 202 


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ts Ree i ‘ Paleesia ; v. 1 A catalogue of the lepidopterous 
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